Soviet labour and the ethic of communism: full employment and the labour process in the USSR
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Brighton, Sussex
Wheatsheaf Books u.a.
1987
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 246 S. |
| ISBN: | 0813306248 0710802781 0710802838 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119557074321408 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgements Introduction: The Labour Process 1. Soviet Marxism and the Ending of Mass Unemployment Work and employment in Soviet ideology Alienation or fulfilment in employment? Work under socialism Changing conceptions of work Problems of motivation for work 2. 3. viii 1 7 7 9 11 15 17 A Full-Employment Economy? 25 The evolution of full employment The employed labour force 1939 to 1982 v ‘Underoccupied’ social groups Some conclusions 25 28 33 40 Planned and Market Labour Mobility 44 Orgnabor Transfers within industrial ministries Social appeals Resettlement of families Employment bureaux The Ufa-Kaluga experiment The voluntarily unemployed and self-employed sub-cultures Shabashniki Control of the labour market 46 48 49 49 50 54 55 58 59 4. Types of Involuntary Unemployment Frictional unemployment Measurement of turnover 64 64 66 v
vi Soviet Labour and the Ethic of Communism Comparative study of turnover 68 Limitations on labour turnover 70 Structural unemployment 75 Demographic change 78 Migration 83 Rural underemployment in Central Asia 85 Urban labour deficits 87 Location of industry 88 5. Labour Productivity 95 The level of labour productivity 96 Quality of the labour force 102 The tempo of work activity 107 The campaign for labour discipline 109 Managerial and systemic causes of poor labourdiscipline 114 Organizational measures to improve labour productivity 116 Norms 120 Conclusions: Productivity in a low-pay/full-employment economy 123 6. The Process of Redundancy, Displacement or ‘Freeing’ of the Work Force in Conditions of LabourShortage 131 Occupational and sectoral labour mobility 131 An oversupply of jobs? 133 The underutilization of labour 136 The process of job creation 140 The ‘Shchekino experiment’ 142 Limitations on the spread of the method 147 Resistance to change 150 Displacement of labour at the enterprise 153 How displacement affects the worker 154 Retraining 162 Raising productivity through displacement while maintaining full employment 164 7. Distinguishing Features of the Soviet Labour Market 173 Employment and the dual labour market 173 A differentiated labour market 177 8. The Brigade System and the Work Process 182 Taylorism and the labour process 182 The system of brigades 185 Calculation of wages 189 Participation in administration 190
Contents vii Labour productivity Difficulties in forming brigades Evaluating brigades Conclusion Full Employment and Labour Shortage: The Directions of Change The government policy approach The need for a market Systemic contradictions A sociological approach Exchanges in socialist states The fusion of political and economic Interests promoting full employment Sources of change 194 197 200 205 214 215 217 219 221 225 229 231 233
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Lane, David |
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| dewey-search | 339.5/0947 |
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| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Soziologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| era | Geschichte 1900-2000 |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 |
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| spelling | Lane, David Verfasser aut Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR Brighton, Sussex Wheatsheaf Books u.a. 1987 VIII, 246 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1900-2000 Emploi - Politique gouvernementale - URSS Marché du travail - URSS - Histoire - 20e siècle Plein emploi - URSS Geschichte Full employment policies United States History 20th century Labor supply Soviet Union History 20th century Arbeitsangebot (DE-588)4112565-4 gnd rswk-swf Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd rswk-swf Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion USA Soviet Union Full employment policies History 20th century Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 s DE-604 Arbeitsangebot (DE-588)4112565-4 s 1\p DE-604 Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 s 2\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003344044&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Lane, David Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR Emploi - Politique gouvernementale - URSS Marché du travail - URSS - Histoire - 20e siècle Plein emploi - URSS Geschichte Full employment policies United States History 20th century Labor supply Soviet Union History 20th century Arbeitsangebot (DE-588)4112565-4 gnd Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4112565-4 (DE-588)4005979-0 (DE-588)4002733-8 (DE-588)4077548-3 |
| title | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_auth | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_exact_search | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_full | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_fullStr | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_full_unstemmed | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| title_short | Soviet labour and the ethic of communism |
| title_sort | soviet labour and the ethic of communism full employment and the labour process in the ussr |
| title_sub | full employment and the labour process in the USSR |
| topic | Emploi - Politique gouvernementale - URSS Marché du travail - URSS - Histoire - 20e siècle Plein emploi - URSS Geschichte Full employment policies United States History 20th century Labor supply Soviet Union History 20th century Arbeitsangebot (DE-588)4112565-4 gnd Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Emploi - Politique gouvernementale - URSS Marché du travail - URSS - Histoire - 20e siècle Plein emploi - URSS Geschichte Full employment policies United States History 20th century Labor supply Soviet Union History 20th century Arbeitsangebot Beschäftigung Arbeitsmarkt Sowjetunion USA Soviet Union Full employment policies History 20th century |
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