Foreign direct investment in Brazil: its impact on industrial restructuring
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Paris
Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1991
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| Series: | Development Centre studies
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverz. S. 145 - 155. - Franz. Parallelausg. u.d.T.: L' investissement étranger direct au Brésil |
| Physical Description: | 155 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9264135472 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Foreign direct investment in Brazil |b its impact on industrial restructuring |c by Winston Fritsch and Gustavo Franco |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 9
PREFACE II
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 13
FDI and the Current Crisis in Brazil 13
The Emerging Issues 14
Part I
THE HISTORICAL RECORD
Chapter I. FDI AND POST WAR BRAZILIAN INDUSTRIALISATION 21
FDI in Brazilian Industrialisation: An Overview 21
The classic ISI period 24
The economic miracle of 1968 1973 27
The adjustment to the oil shocks 29
Foreign Ownership and Manufactured Export Performance 31
Part II
THE EMERGING ISSUES
Chapter 2. THE CHANGING PATTERNS OF GLOBAL FDI AND TRADE IN
MANUFACTURES: PERSPECTIVES FOR BRAZIL 41
FDI and Changing Tradability in Host Countries Manufacturing: A Long run View . . 41
Relocation as Adjustment Under Global Competition: Lessons from the Japanese
Experience 44
Spillover Effects of Global Macroeconomic Adjustment in the 1990s 46
Macroeconomic adjustment and outward FDI from developed countries 47
Shifting locational advantages among developing countries 49
Chapter 3. POLICY ISSUES IN BRAZIL: THE MACROECONOMIC DIMENSION 55
Domestic Macroeconomic Instability and FDI 55
The Foreign Exchange Constraint and the Role of FDI: A Long run View 60
Appendix 66
Chapter 4. POLICY ISSUES IN BRAZIL: THE STRUCTURAL DIMENSION 67
The Moving Technology Band and Patterns of Trade in Manufactures 67
5
Dependent Industrialisation Under Fast Technological Progress: The back seat
Model 71
Industrial Maturity: The Current Debate on Industrial Policy 73
Technological Upgrading and Import Liberalisation 75
Industrial Policy Issues Relating to FDI 77
FDI and export performance: Trade policy reform and market access for
manufactured exports 78
FDI and technological modernisation: Forms of association and the control of
technology 81
Part III
CASE STUDIES
Chapter 5. THE ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY 89
Overview of the Industry 89
Evolution of Specific Segments 91
Telecommunications 91
Consumer electronics 93
The computer industry 96
The microelectronics industry 98
Alternative Industrial Policies and the Role of MNCs 100
The Market Reserve Experiment: A Preliminary Assessment 102
Chapter 6. THE AUTO INDUSTRY Ill
The Brazilian Auto Industry and Global Competition: An Overview 112
Post war trends in the world automobile industry 113
The integration of Brazilian subsidiaries in global competition 114
Patterns of competition in the production of parts 117
Emerging Policy Issues 118
Chapter 7. THE CAPITAL GOODS INDUSTRY 125
An Overview of the Industry 125
Patterns of Competition in the Heavy Mechanical Equipment Sector 127
Emerging Issues: The Challenge of Internationalisation 133
Chapter 8. EPILOGUE: THE OUTLOOK FOR FDI IN BRAZIL 137
Appendix. BRAZILIAN FDI STATISTICS 139
BIBLIOGRAPHY 145
LIST OF TABLES AND GRAPHS
Tables
1.1. Brazil: distribution of value added in manufacturing, 1949 1980 22
1.2. Brazil: foreign direct investment, 1947 1988 23
1.3. Brazil: growth decomposition, import substitution, FDI and protection, 1949 1962 ... 26
1.4. Brazil: asset ownership of the largest 300 firms in manufacturing, 1966 and 1972 ... 28
1.5. Brazil: import and export coefficients, selected industries, 1974 1983 30
6
1.6. Brazil: shares of domestic, foreign and state owned firms in total sales, and export
orientation in all sectors of manufacturing, 1975 1983 32
1.7. Brazil: shares of foreign firms in Brazilian exports of manufactures, 1967 1980 .... 33
1.8. Brazil: foreign firms shares in exports of selected commodity groups, 1974 1985 ... 34
2.1. US MOFAs: propensities to export in manufacturing, 1966 1986 42
2.2. Japan: sectoral distribution of Japanese FDI in manufacturing, 1975 1983 45
2.3. Advanced countries: trade balances in manufacturing according to technological
intensities, 1975 1987 49
3.1. Brazil: savings rates, 1970 1987 56
3.2. Brazil: direct investment, reinvestment and dividends, 1978 1988 59
3.3. Structural parameters, international scenario and expected domestic production of oil,
1989 2000 61
3.4. Balance of payments, international reserves and external debt (as % of GDP) 63
4.1. NICs: foreign trade with OECD countries: technological intensity, 1964 1985 70
4.2. Major trading regions: indicators of R D intensity in trade flows, 1970 1980 71
4.3. Brazil: sources of industrial growth, 1975 1983 75
4.4. Brazil: exports and trade balance under BEFIEX and of foreign firms, 1972 1985 ... 80
5.1. Brazil: indicators of size and structure: selected branches of the electronics industry,
1985 1986 90
5.2. Brazil: MNC affiliates in telecommunications industry in the early 1970s 91
5.3. Brazil: telecommunications industry, largest TELEBRAS suppliers, 1984 93
5.4. Brazil: largest firms of the consumer electronics industry, 1983 94
5.5. Brazil: shares of total output of colour TVs, 1978 1985 95
5.6. Brazil: sales in the computer industry: national and MNC affiliates, 1979 1988 .... 97
5.7. Brazil: firms in microelectronics, 1988 99
5.8. Brazilian informatics industry: indices of nationalisation , 1987 1988 103
5.9. Brazilian computer industry: indices of nationalisation , 1984 103
5.10. Brazilian informatics industry: price relation between Brazilian produced equipment
and US similars, 1982 1986 105
5.11. Brazilian informatics industry: value of output per worker, 1981, 1988 106
6.1. Brazil: vehicle producers, 1985 112
6.2. World auto industry: automobile production and exports, 1950 1980 114
6.3. Brazil: automobile production, domestic sales and exports, 1970 1987 116
6.4. Brazil: shares of existing automobile producers in total output, 1974 1987 117
6.5. World auto industry: forecasts of future automobile demand, 1990 and 2000 119
6.6. World auto industry: size and spatial distribution of global car output of MNCs
operating in Brazil: 1982 121
7.1. Brazil: main firms of the boilermaking segment of the capital goods industry, 1986 . . 127
7.2. Brazil: main firms of the heavy capital goods industry, 1986 128
7.3. Brazil: national and foreign firms in the heavy equipment industry, product
diversification, 1986 130
7.4. US MOFAs and Brazilian firms in the capital goods industry: propensities to export,
1977 1985 133
A.I. FDI stock, according to FIRCE registry figures, 1986 142
Graphs
21. Japan: import penetration and export rations, 1975 1979 50
4.1. Selected countries: technology intensity in trade, 1976 1978 69
7
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| spelling | Fritsch, Winston Verfasser aut Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring by Winston Fritsch and Gustavo Franco Paris Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 1991 155 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Development Centre studies Literaturverz. S. 145 - 155. - Franz. Parallelausg. u.d.T.: L' investissement étranger direct au Brésil Buitenlandse investeringen gtt Industria y estado - Brasil Industriële ontwikkeling gtt Auslandsinvestition fes Industriepolitik fes Industrie Industrial policy Brazil Industries Brazil Case studies Investments, Foreign Brazil Investments, Foreign Brazil Case studies Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd rswk-swf Brasilien fes Brasilien Brasilien (DE-588)4008003-1 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content Brasilien (DE-588)4008003-1 g Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 s DE-604 Franco, Gustavo Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003305278&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Fritsch, Winston Franco, Gustavo Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring Buitenlandse investeringen gtt Industria y estado - Brasil Industriële ontwikkeling gtt Auslandsinvestition fes Industriepolitik fes Industrie Industrial policy Brazil Industries Brazil Case studies Investments, Foreign Brazil Investments, Foreign Brazil Case studies Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4070496-8 (DE-588)4008003-1 (DE-588)4522595-3 |
| title | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring |
| title_auth | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring |
| title_exact_search | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring |
| title_full | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring by Winston Fritsch and Gustavo Franco |
| title_fullStr | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring by Winston Fritsch and Gustavo Franco |
| title_full_unstemmed | Foreign direct investment in Brazil its impact on industrial restructuring by Winston Fritsch and Gustavo Franco |
| title_short | Foreign direct investment in Brazil |
| title_sort | foreign direct investment in brazil its impact on industrial restructuring |
| title_sub | its impact on industrial restructuring |
| topic | Buitenlandse investeringen gtt Industria y estado - Brasil Industriële ontwikkeling gtt Auslandsinvestition fes Industriepolitik fes Industrie Industrial policy Brazil Industries Brazil Case studies Investments, Foreign Brazil Investments, Foreign Brazil Case studies Direktinvestition (DE-588)4070496-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Buitenlandse investeringen Industria y estado - Brasil Industriële ontwikkeling Auslandsinvestition Industriepolitik Industrie Industrial policy Brazil Industries Brazil Case studies Investments, Foreign Brazil Investments, Foreign Brazil Case studies Direktinvestition Brasilien Fallstudiensammlung |
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