Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate: Histor. and sociolog. perspectives
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge Univ. Press
1977
|
| Schriftenreihe: | African studies series.
19. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Kopie erschienen im Verl. UMI, Ann Arbor, Mich. |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 228 S. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | WARFARE IN THE
SOKOTO CALIPHATE
HISTORICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL
PERSPECTIVES
JOSEPH P SMALDONE
UNIVERSITYCOLLEGE,UNIVERSITYOFMARYLAND
U
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
CAMBRIDGE
LONDON NEW YORK MELBOURNE
Contents
List of Illustrations and Tables viii
Preface ix
Conventions and Abbreviations x
General Glossary xi
Part One: Historical Perspectives
1 Introduction: Sudanic Warfare and Military Organization
to c 1800 3
The Sudanic Environment 3
Sudanic Civilization and Warfare to c 500 B C 4
The Formation of States, c 500 B C -A D 1000 5
The Sudanic State System, c 1000-1800 8
The Hausa States to c 1800 13
2 The Jihad Period, c 1790-1817 19
Historical Background 20
Military Organization and Tactics in the Jihad 24
The Development of Cavalry Warfare 29
Strategy of the Jihad 32
3 Military Organization in the Sokoto Caliphate, c 1817-1860 38
Military Organization in the Emirates 38
Force Structure and Armaments 41
Cavalry 41
Infantry 50
4 Organization for Defense and Security 54
Strategic Organization in the Sokoto Caliphate 54
The Ribat and Frontier Security 61
Fortifications and Internal Defense 62
5 The Theory and Practice of War 69
Islam and Warfare: The Jihad 69
Types of Wars 70
The Conduct of War 73
Military Mobilization 73
vi
Contents
Commanders 74
Logistics 76
Battle Formations 77
War Camps 79
Tactics in Pitched Battle 80
Siege and Assault Tactics 84
Tactics of the Defense 89
Distribution of Booty 91
Summary 92
6 The Firearms Trade in the Central Sudan: The Expansion
of the Gun-frontier 94
A Problem of Interpretation 94
The Trans-Saharan Firearms Trade 95
The Southern Firearms Trade 102
The Firearms Trade: A Summary and Evaluation 107
7 Firearms in the Sokoto Caliphate, c 1860-1903 110
Firearms, Warfare, and Military Organization: The Incipient
Revolution 111
The End of the Revolution, 1897-1903 117
Part Two: Sociological Perspectives
8 The Evolution of Politico-Military Organization in the
Sokoto Caliphate, c 1790-1903 127
Phase I: The Raiding Citizen Army and the Combatant State,
c 1790-1817 128
Phase II: The Palace Army and the Feudal State, c 1817-1860 129
Phase III: The Standing Army and the Bureaucratic State,
c 1860-1903 132
9 The Functions of War in the Sokoto Caliphate 138
Political-Military Relationships 139
Warfare and Political Economy 147
Warfare and Sociocultural Attributes 149
Warfare, Demography, and Ecological Organization 152
10 Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate: Summary and Conclusions 155
Notes 163
Bibliography 203
A Glossary of Hausa-Fulani Military Titles 216
A Glossary of Hausa Military Terminology 220
Index 225
vii
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| title | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
| title_auth | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
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| title_full | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
| title_fullStr | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
| title_full_unstemmed | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
| title_short | Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate |
| title_sort | warfare in the sokoto caliphate histor and sociolog perspectives |
| title_sub | Histor. and sociolog. perspectives |
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