Remaking cities: Contradictions of the recent urban environment
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Croom Helm
1980
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 375 S. |
| ISBN: | 0856642932 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Introduction 13 Part One: The Creation of a Style of Planning 17 Chapter 1 Phoenix Rising: the Creation of Statutory Planning in the 1940s 19 1 Rejection, and the ‘Clean Sweep’ Approach to Town Planning 2 The Roots of Statutory Town Planning: Sanitary Regulation and Model Planning 3 The Roots of Statutory Town Planning: the Garden City and the Council Estate 4 Statutory Town Planning and the Post-war Planning System 5 The 1940s Planning Machinery 6 Local Authorities and Statutory Planning 7 The Public and Statutory Planning 8 The Creation of a Style of Planning Chapter 2 Principles and Images of Statutory Planning: the Inevitability of the Style 1 2 3 4 5 Planning Principles in the 1940s Design Images in the 1940s The Influence of Motor Traffic Designing for the Neighbourhood Architectural Style 6 The Inevitability of the Style of Post-war Planning Part Two: Chapter 3 19 24 27 30 32 35 38 40 43 43 48 50 51 53 55 The Application of the Style: the Segregated City 61 The Failure of the 1940s Planning System: the Contradiction of Land Values and Development 63
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Planning and Development: the Enigma in the 1947 Act The Dismantling of the 1940s Planning System The Relation of Planners to Development The Relevance of the New Towns to Planning A Partnership and its Abuse The Mechanisms of Property Development Land Values and the Development Plan The Role of the Developer The Office Boom The Contribution of Developers to the Environment ‘Highest and Best’ : the Domination of Lower by Higher Uses The Contradiction in the Partnership of Planning with Development 13 The Social Costs of Development 14 Poverty, Powerlessness, and Access to Space Chapter 4 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 87 90 92 98 The Course of Redevelopment, and the Development of Ideas 98 102 The Role of Public Opinion 105 The Emergence of the Inner-city Problem 107 Clean-sweep Planning Revised 108 The Emergence of Regional Planning The Machinery of Regional Planning 112 113 The Impact of Regional Planning 115 The Contradictions of Regional Planning 116 Redevelopment: Local Styles and the Generic Town Chapter 5 5 Restructuring the City in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s: the Parameters 63 67 68 70 72 73 77 79 81 83 86 The Segregated City Town Centres Roads and Traffic Public Transport Transport Policies and the Segregated City: the Transport Poor Housing: (1) Motives, Policies and Types of Tenure ousing. (2) Environmental Factors and their Social Implications Housing. (3) the Significance of Official Standards Housing standards and the‘Housing Poor* Shifts in.Housing Policy Conclusion: the Segregated City and its Contradictions 122 122 126 133 135 137 140 143 147 149
152
Part Three : Agents and Agencies of the Built Environment 161 Introduction 163 Chapter 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The Technology of the Built Environment: the Criste in Building After 1945 Building: the Nature of the Task and the Industry Labour in the Building Industry The Contribution of the War to Industrialisation The Role of Architecture in the Industrialisation of Building The Full Industrialisation of Building: ‘Systems’ in the Context of Planning and Development The Contradictions of Industrialised Building The Failures of Industrialised Building The Fragmented View of Building The Fragmented View and Social Failure The Imperative of Industrialised Building: its Context in ‘Clean-sweep’ Planning The Continuity of ‘Craft’ Building Alternative Ways of Organising Building Chapter 7 Controlling the Environment: the Environmental Professions and Their Crises 1 The Town Planning Profession: the Architect-planner 2 The Emergence of Town Planning as an Independent Profession 3 The Intellectual Validation of Planning 4 Planning and Prediction 5 The Crisis in Planning 6 The Crisis in Architecture: Architecture and Planning 7 The Modern Movement: Origins, Ideals and Contradictions 8 New Developments in Post-war Architectural Thought 9 Architecture in Crisis: Role and Ideology 10 The Crisis of Architecture as an Art 11 The Professions, Enabling and Disabling 12 Planning and Architecture as Enabling or Disabling Professions 165 165 168 171 173 176 177 181 184 187 188 189 191 197 197 199 201 205 207 211 213 216 218 222 226 229
Chapter 8 The Export of Planning: Western Planning in the Ex-colonial World 1 The Export of Planning 2 The Condition of the Ex-colonial Countries and their 3 4 5 6 Cities Mechanisms for the Export of Planning The Contribution of Western Professionalism: (1) Ideas The Contribution of Western Professionalism: (2) Technology The Real ‘New Towns’ of the Developing Countries: the Spontaneous Settlements 7 The Inferences of Planning and Development in the Third 236 238 241 245 248 254 259 World Chapter 9 236 Experiencing the Environment: People, Place and Space 1 The Practice of Environmental Determinism 2 People as a Category 3 People in the Environment: Group Patterns 4 The Nature of Communities and Neighbourhoods 5 People in the Environment: Individual Patterns 6 The Environmental Behaviour of Individuals 7 Vandalism and Defensible Space 8 The Politics of the Environment 9 The Conduct of Local Affairs 10 ‘Participation’ 11 The Over- and Underestimation of the Environment 264 264 268 270 272 277 280 283 286 289 293 296 Conclusion to Parts Two and Three: Criticism of a Style of Planning: the Transition to a New Consciousness Part Four: Chapter 10 Cities in Crisis: Coping with the Contradictions 307 The Urban Crisis, the Planning Crias, and Alternatives to Development 309 1 Britain and the Capitalist World: a Crisis of Cities or a Crisis of Planning? 2 Communist Alternatives to the Capitalist Way of Town Planning 309 315
3 The Common Assumptions of Communist and Capitalist 320 Urban Society 4 Radical Alternatives to Urbanism: China, Cuba and Tanzania 322 5 Radical Alternatives in the Capitalist World 327 Chapter 11 Coping with the Contradictions: the World in a New Light 1 Responses to the Urban Problem: (1) Reading the Future 2 Responses to the Urban Problem: (2) Appreciating Contradictions 3 Coping with the Contradictions: (1) ‘Starting Where You’re ať 4 Coping with the Contradictions: (2) A Non-exploitative Style of Planning 336 336 340 343 345 Bibliography 349 Index 371
|
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| spelling | Ravetz, Alison Verfasser aut Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment London Croom Helm 1980 375 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1900- gnd rswk-swf Sociologie urbaine - Grande-Bretagne Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain History 20th century Sociology, Urban Urban ecology (Sociology) Great Britain Urban policy Great Britain Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 gnd rswk-swf Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 s DE-604 Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 s Geschichte 1900- z Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003237035&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ravetz, Alison Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment Sociologie urbaine - Grande-Bretagne Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain History 20th century Sociology, Urban Urban ecology (Sociology) Great Britain Urban policy Great Britain Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 gnd Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077811-3 (DE-588)4056754-0 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_auth | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_exact_search | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_full | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_fullStr | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Remaking cities Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_short | Remaking cities |
| title_sort | remaking cities contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| title_sub | Contradictions of the recent urban environment |
| topic | Sociologie urbaine - Grande-Bretagne Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain History 20th century Sociology, Urban Urban ecology (Sociology) Great Britain Urban policy Great Britain Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 gnd Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sociologie urbaine - Grande-Bretagne Stadsplanning Urbanisme - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain History 20th century Sociology, Urban Urban ecology (Sociology) Great Britain Urban policy Great Britain Stadtsoziologie Großbritannien |
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