Drug use: Epidemiological and sociological approaches
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington
Hemisphere Publ. Corp.
1974
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Series in general psychiatry.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXV, 381 S. Ill., graph.Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0470450827 |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a Substance-Related Disorders |v Congresses | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Substance-Related Disorders |x epidemiology |v Congresses | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE............................................... xi
INTRODUCTION, Eric Joseph son ........................ xv
The Drug Problem xv
Studying Drug Use xxiv
References xxxiv
Part I CONCEPTUAL ISSUES
1 DRUG ABUSE: A CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS AND OVERVIEW OF
THE CURRENT SITUATION, Mitchell B. Baiter.................. 3
Analysis of the Current Situation 3
Some Basic Assumptions 6
Scope and Spectrum of Drugs of Abuse 7
What Drugs Can Do 8
Matrix of Danger 11
How People Are Using Drugs 14
Schema for Evaluating Drug Problems 15
Functions That Drugs Serve 16
Some General Considerations 20
General References 21
2 ADDICTION, DEPENDENCY, ABUSE, OR USE: WHICH ARE WE
STUDYING WITH EPIDEMIOLOGY? Reginald G. Smart.............. 23
Concepts Employed in the Study of Drug-
related Problems 24
v
vi CONTENTS
The Need to Emphasize the Study of
Drug Use 32
Consumption Levels and Drinking Problems:
Implications for Prevention 34
Consumption Levels and Drug Use:
Implications for Prevention 37
Summary and Conclusions 40
References 41
Part II. HEROIN
3 THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NARCOTIC ADDICTION IN THE
UNITED KINGDOM, David Hawks............................
History of Notification 45
Completeness of Notification 46
Sources of Information 47
Development of Narcotic Dependence 49
Characteristics of Narcotic Addicts 55
Validity 59
Organization of Research 60
References 62
4 SOME EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF ONSET OF
OPIATE USE IN THE UNITED STATES, Cari D. Chambers
The Problem 65
Scope and Method of Study 66
Study Population 66
Results 68
Summary and Conclusions 77
Reference 82
5 IS THE ONSET OF NARCOTIC ADDICTION AMONG TREATED
PATIENTS IN THE UNITED STATES REALLY DECLINING?
Alex Richman...........................
Background 83
Year of Onset 83
Is Incidence Declining? 85
Possible Explanation for Apparent Decrease
among 1971 Admissions of Persons with
Recent Onset 87
Other Striking Findings 87
Conclusion and Summary 87
CONTENTS vii
6 EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HEROIN ADDICTION IN THE 1970s: NEW
OPPORTUNITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES, Patrick H. Hughes
and Gail A. Crawford........................................... 89
Epidemiological Intervention Experiments
in Addiction Control 90
Discussion 99
Problems Accompanying Epidemiological
intervention Experiments 100
References 103
7 SOME ASPECTS OF CAREERS OF CHRONIC HEROIN USERS,
Charles Winick ................................................ 105
The Cycle 108
Onset 109
Outcomes and Age of O nset 112
Developing Identity as a User 112
Work 114
Criminal Activity 115
Arrest 117
Abstention 118
Patienthood 120
Older Users 121
Death 122
Careers Then, Now, and in the Future 123
References 126
8 ISSUES IN THE EVALUATION OF HEROIN TREATMENT,
Irving F. Lukoff............................................... 129
Introduction 129
Crime and Heroin 130
A Paradigm for Assessment 132
Some Factors Associated with Success 133
Onset of Drug Use and Conventional
Behavior 135
Treatment and Crime Reduction 140
The Pattern of Addict Crime 143
Age of Onset of Drug Use and Arrests 148
Community Parameters 151
Some Epidemiological Implications 154
References 156
viii CONTENTS
9 METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR A MODEL
REPORTING SYSTEM OF DRUG DEATHS, Dan J. Lettieri
and Michael S. Backenheimer .....................
Introduction 159
Objectives and Aims 160
Sources and Availability of Data 160
The Current Model 162
Preliminary Issues and Definitions in a
Model System 165
Directions for the Future 173
References 173
Part III. YOUTH AND DRUGS
10 TRENDS IN ADOLESCENT MARIJUANA USE,
Eric Josephson .........................................
The Problem 177
Conceptual and Methodological Issues 179
General Trends in Marijuana Use 183
Adolescent Marijuana Use, 1971-73 189
I nterpretation 201
References 203
11 INTERPERSONAL INFLUENCES ON ADOLESCENT ILLEGAL
DRUG USE, Denise Kandef.................................
Method 212
Findings 216
Discussion and Conclusion 235
References 238
12 PATTERNS OF COLLEGE STUDENT DRUG USE AND
LIFESTYLES, W. Eugene Groves.................
Survey Methodology 242
Prevalence and Incidence Findings 249
Drug Use in Different Schools 255
Usage Associations among Different
Drugs 258
Explaining Drug Use 266
Student Lifestyles 268
Lifestyles and Drug Use 271
Discussion 272
References 274
159
177
207
241
CONTENTS lx
Part IV. HALLUCINOGENS AND STIMULANTS
13 THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HALLUCINOGENIC DRUG USE,
William H. McGfothlin..................................
An Overview 279
Patterns of Use: Prevalence, Frequency,
Amount, and Duration of Use 282
User Characteristics 287
Effects of Hallucinogen Use 290
The Illicit Market 293
The Psychedelic Movement and Its Role
in the New Drug Subculture 296
References 298
14 THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF STIMULANT ABUSE,
Everett H. Ellinwood, Jr...............................
Amphetamine Abuse Epidemics 303
Factors in Establishing an Epidemic 304
The Amphetamine Abuser and Distinct Patterns
of Use 308
Amphetamine Inoculation of a Large Population
Base 310
Oversupply of Amphetamines 311
Illegal Supply of Drugs from Legal Sources 312
Incidence of Amphetamine Abuse 312
Physical and Psychological Morbidity of
Amphetamine Abuse: Impact on the Individual 313
Effects on Society 318
Amphetamine-induced Overevaluation of Percepts
and Concepts: The Sudden New Values and
Their Contagion 319
Amphetamine Subcultural Groups: Their
Crazes 320
The Agent s Abuse Potential 321
Conclusions: The Need for More Definitive
Studies 323
References 326
Part V. PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC DRUGS
15 AN OVERVIEW OF PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC DRUG USE IN THE
UNITED STATES, Glen D. MeHinger, Mitchell B. Balter,
Hugh J. Parry, Dean I. Manheimer, and Ira H. Cisin ....
Introduction 333
Classification of Psychotherapeutic Drugs 334
279
303
333
X CONTENTS
Background Data from Drugstore and
Physicians Records 337
Methodology of the National Survey 340
Survey Data: Prevalance of Use 345
Survey Data: Emotional Distress and Life
Crisis 355
Survey Data: Attitudes Regarding Use of
Psychotherapeutic Drugs 359
Conclusions 362
References 365
AUTHOR INDEX ............................
SUBJECT INDEX
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:23:00Z |
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| spelling | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches Hrsg. von Eric Josephson* Washington Hemisphere Publ. Corp. 1974 XXXV, 381 S. Ill., graph.Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Series in general psychiatry. Drug abuse Gesellschaft Jugend Drug abuse Congresses Drug abuse Social aspects Congresses Drug abuse Treatment Congresses Substance-Related Disorders Congresses Substance-Related Disorders epidemiology Congresses Youth Drug use Congresses Arzneimittelmissbrauch (DE-588)4139055-6 gnd rswk-swf Drogenabhängigkeit (DE-588)4138597-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift gnd-content Drogenabhängigkeit (DE-588)4138597-4 s DE-604 Arzneimittelmissbrauch (DE-588)4139055-6 s Josephson, Eric Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003140090&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches Drug abuse Gesellschaft Jugend Drug abuse Congresses Drug abuse Social aspects Congresses Drug abuse Treatment Congresses Substance-Related Disorders Congresses Substance-Related Disorders epidemiology Congresses Youth Drug use Congresses Arzneimittelmissbrauch (DE-588)4139055-6 gnd Drogenabhängigkeit (DE-588)4138597-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4139055-6 (DE-588)4138597-4 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches |
| title_auth | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches |
| title_exact_search | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches |
| title_full | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches Hrsg. von Eric Josephson* |
| title_fullStr | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches Hrsg. von Eric Josephson* |
| title_full_unstemmed | Drug use Epidemiological and sociological approaches Hrsg. von Eric Josephson* |
| title_short | Drug use |
| title_sort | drug use epidemiological and sociological approaches |
| title_sub | Epidemiological and sociological approaches |
| topic | Drug abuse Gesellschaft Jugend Drug abuse Congresses Drug abuse Social aspects Congresses Drug abuse Treatment Congresses Substance-Related Disorders Congresses Substance-Related Disorders epidemiology Congresses Youth Drug use Congresses Arzneimittelmissbrauch (DE-588)4139055-6 gnd Drogenabhängigkeit (DE-588)4138597-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Drug abuse Gesellschaft Jugend Drug abuse Congresses Drug abuse Social aspects Congresses Drug abuse Treatment Congresses Substance-Related Disorders Congresses Substance-Related Disorders epidemiology Congresses Youth Drug use Congresses Arzneimittelmissbrauch Drogenabhängigkeit Konferenzschrift |
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