The rise of African nationalism in South Africa: The African National Congress 1912-1952
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Hurst
1982
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. impr. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 422 - 455 |
| Beschreibung: | XVI,480 S. |
| ISBN: | 0900966416 0520018109 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: The rise of African nationalism in South Africa
Autor: Walshe, Peter
Jahr: 1982
CONTENTS
page
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Abbreviations ÷
Closer Union (Olive Schreiner) xv
I THE ORIGINS OF AFRICAN POLITICAL
CONSCIOUSNESS
i Introduction é
ii Early African participation in Cape politics 2
iii Christianity and mission education 7
iv Economic interdependence, Negro America and
tribal government 10
í The aftermath of the South African War 15
vi Union and an idealised British Empire 19
vii The formation of political attitudes 24
II THE FORMATION OF CONGRESS
i Immediate causes: Union and subsequent legisla-
tive action 1910-1912 30
ii The formation of Congress 31
iii Early policy statements 37
III THE REACTIVE PROCESS: LAND, SEGREGA-
TION AND THE FRANCHISE 1913-1919
i Introduction 43
ii The Natives Land Act of 1913 and the immediate
reactions of Congress 44
iii The 1914 delegation to Britain; segregation
accepted in theory 50
iv World War and the Beaumont Commission 52
í The Native Administration Bill of 1917; land and
the franchise; Smuts Savoy speech; Congress
reasserts its ideology 56
vi The 1919 delegation; a watershed 61
vi Contents
page
IV THE AFTERMATH OF WORLD WAR I: A
SEARCH FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE; THE ECONO-
MIC COLOUR BAR, EDUCATION, TAXATION
AND PASS LAWS
i The post-war environment 70
ii Outbreaks of industrial and social unrest 71
iii Labour, the colour bar and the Rand strike of 1922 74
iv Taxation and education 77
í The pass laws and passive resistance 80
vi The implications of economic development 85
V THE AFTERMATH OF WORLD WAR I: NEW
IDEOLOGICAL INFLUENCES, FURTHER
REACTIONS TO LEGISLATION AND AN
ACCEPTABLE FORM OF SEGREGATION
i External influences; the war and Negro America 89
ii Internal influences: the icu, white socialists and
white liberals 93
iii Continuity and change in Congress policies: further
reactions to legislation and an acceptable form of
segregation 99
VI THE REACTIVE PROCESS: LAND SEGREGA-
TION AND THE FRANCHISE - THE HERTZOG
BILLS
i Congress and the Pact Government 109
ii The Hertzog bilb 1926: an initial reaction m
iii The Hertzog bills 1926-1935: Congress, the Non-
European Conferences, Professor Jabavu and Dr
Xuma 114
iv The legislation of 1935 : the All-African Convention
and the Compromise Bill 117
í 1936-1939: Congress and the All-African Conven-
tion 123
vi 1924-1939: a perspective 127
Appendix: the Compromise Bill 130
VII THE IMPLICATIONS OF AN INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION: SOCIO-ECONOMIC ISSUES
1924-1939
i The economic reality; interdependence ot the races 134
Contents vii
page
ii Congress and labour controls: the Pass Laws, the
Native Service Contract Act 1932, and the Native
Laws Amendment Act, 1937 137
iii Equality of opportunity and economic self-help 142
iv The Welfare State: taxation, education and social
security 148
VIII MODERATES AND RADICALS : IDEOLOGICAL
INFLUENCES 1924-1939
i Introduction 158
ii Christianity 158
iii Negro America: racial interdependence versus
Garveyism 163
iv The Communist Party of South Africa 169
v The Joint Councils 187
vi The Industrial and Commercial Workers Union 192
vii Non-European Conferences 195
viii The formation of political attitudes 196
IX THE ORGANISATION OF CONGRESS 1912-
1939: THE CONSTITUTION IN THEORY AND
PRACTICE
i The constitution of 1919 204
ii The constitution in practice: the chiefs, finances,
geographical problems and the press 209
iii Further organisational difficulties: ideological ten-
sions, alternative political organisations and Govern-
ment repression 218
iv The Provincial Congresses 223
v The Constitution of Congress : an assessment 232
THE ORGANISATION OF CONGRESS 1912-
1939: MEMBERSHIP, METHODS, NADIR AND
RECOVERY
i Membership 239
ii Methods: the initial period of optimism 1912-1924 244
iii Methods: impotence and disillusionment 1924-1939 249
iv Nadir and recovery 254
viii Contents
page
XI THE REACTIVE PROCESS AND A NEW RADI-
CALISM: SEGREGATION, TRUSTEESHIP AND
APARTHEID 1939-1952
i Introduction 262
ii Initial reactions to World War 11 263
iii Formulation of African demands prior to the
Atlantic Charter 264
iv Native policy and European politics 268
v African claims and the Atlantic Charter 271
vi The growth of disillusionment 279
vii Adjournment of the Native Representative Council 281
viii Reaction to apartheid 285
ix The Programme of Action 290
x The alternative to apartheid 294
XII THE IMPLICATIONS OF A MATURING
ECONOMY: SOCIO-ECONOMIC ISSUES
1939-1952
i The socio-economic basis of Congress policy 300
ii Congress and economic development: urbanisation
and importance of freehold tenure 303
iii Labour 306
iv Taxation and education 314
v Social welfare and post-war reconstruction 317
vi Equality of opportunity 319
XIII IDEOLOGICAL INFLUENCES: THE FERMENT
OF 1939-1952
i Introduction 327
ii World War n, South West Africa and the United
Nations 328
iii Pan-Africanism 332
iv Continuing influences: the American precedent,
Christianity and white liberals 339
v The Congress Youth League 349
vi The Communist Party of South Africa 361
vii The formation of political attitudes 369
XIV THE ORGANISATION OF CONGRESS 1939-
1952: THE GROWTH OF A MASS MOVEMENT
i The constitution of 1943 379
Contents ix
page
ii Persistent problems : ideological tensions, the press,
geographical dispersal, the chieftaincy and State
repression 382
iii Reorganisation: the Provincial Congresses 389
iv Reorganisation: membership and finance 395
í Xuma s defeat 399
vi The Defiance Campaign 401
vii The range of constraints 403
XV THE RISE OF AFRICAN NATIONALISM:
POLITICAL ATTITUDES AND ORGANISATION
1912-1952 412
Bibliography 422
Index 456
|
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0900966416 0520018109 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVI,480 S. |
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| spelling | Walshe, Peter Verfasser aut The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 2. impr. London Hurst 1982 XVI,480 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. 422 - 455 Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika (DE-588)4078012-0 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 g Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 s DE-604 Südafrika (DE-588)4078012-0 g 1\p DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003115842&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
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| title | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
| title_auth | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
| title_exact_search | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
| title_full | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
| title_fullStr | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The rise of African nationalism in South Africa The African National Congress 1912-1952 |
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