Political parties in Norway: A community study
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oslo
Univ.Forl.
1964
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Scandia books.
5. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 383 S. |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Chapter 1. introduction: objectives and study design Study Design ....................................... . .. The Stavanger Area. A short description .. .. Research Findings and their Systematic Context Chapter 2. THE NORWEGIAN POLITICAL SYSTEM AND THE . . .... The Political System ......................................... .. The Constitution.......................................... 12 Political Institutions ......................................... Local Self-government.................................. 17 The Election System ......................................... The Development of Political Parties in Norway .. .. The Origin of Political Parties ......................... The Two-party System 1884-1918 Multiparty System and Minority Parliamentarism (1918-1945)....................................................... 25 The Period Since World War II................... 30 The Party Structure in Historical Perspective .. The Future of the Norwegian Party System .. DEVELOPMENT OF POLITICAL PARTIES Chapter 3. 1 3 7 10 12 12 12 14 19 22 22 23 37 40 THE NORWEGIAN PARTY SYSTEM: DECISION MAKING, OLIGARCHIC TENDENCIES, AND DEMO .................. 42 The American Party System........................... 46 The Norwegian Party System................................... 48 The Parliamentary Party ................................. 48 Formal Party Structure................................... 49 The Organizational Hierarchy ......................... 51 National Leaders........................................... 52 Auxiliary Organizations................................... 54
CRATIC FUNCTIONING vii
Information Channels in the Organization: Edu cational Activities and the Political Press .. .. The Nomination Process ................................. Party Membership and Local Party Organization .. .. Local Party Organization ................................. Campaigning........................................................ The Relation of the Membership Organizatiçn and the Governmental Party at the Local Level . . Party Membership................................................ Party Structure in the Stavanger Area . . .. Campaign Organizations ................................. The Role of Parties in Local Politics................. Formal Party Structure: A Summary................. Conflicts within the Party and the Decision-Making Process 55 57 63 63 64 65 67 71 75 80 83 85 Conili ctsbetween Membership Organization and Governmental Party ......................................... Conflicts between Local Units and National Leadership ........................................................ Major Influences in the Decision-Making Process The Decentralized Nomination Process as a Limita tion upon National Leadership......................... Party Unity ........................................................ The Organization of the National Congress .. The Continuity of Party Leadership................. Control of the Communication Lines................. Summary: Party Unity and the Iron Law of Oli garchy ............................................................... 95 Conclusion : The Norwegian Parties and the Compromise and Representation Functions
........................... 98 Chapter 4. THE CHARACTER OF THE 1957 CAMPAIGN AND THE ROLE OF LOCAL LEADERS IN THE CAMPAIGN .. The 1957 Campaign ........................................ 100 101 85 87 88 90 92 92 93 94 Type and Extent of Leadership Functions Uridertaken by ...................................................... Leaders’ Perceptions of their Tasks ................. Efforts Made to Come into Contact with the Voters Relative Emphasis upon Internal, Representative and External Functions......................................... Party Leaders vni Ю2 104 105 106
The Administrative or Organizational Function Evaluation oí Campaign Methods by Party Leaders Leaders’ Opinions of the Propriety of Certain Campaign Methods ............................... . .. Time Devoted to Party Work by Local Leaders Summary of Findings................................. .. Interpretative Summary ................................. Chapter 5. Chapter 110 113 115 116 116 117 partyactivity .. 120 Ward Analysis ................................................. 121 Correlates of Voting Behavior : Aggregate Statistics 121 Effect of Ward Activity on the Vote . . .. .. 126 Differential Effects of Party Activity upon Voters’ Reactions....................................... ........................ 129 Activities of the Parties as Seen by the Electorate . . . . 131 Knowledge of Candidates and Party Commune Leaders..................................................................... 140 Summary......................... ................................. 145 the impact of 6. POLITICAL CHANGE and STABILITY IN THE STAV ........................................................ 146 Regional Differences and the Stavanger Area .. 147 The Voter Survey in the Stavanger Area .. .. 152 Voting Related to Background Variables ................. 155 Sex Differences in Voting ................................. 155 Age Differences in Voting ................................. 157 Socio-economic Status and Voting ................. 158 Income Level and Voting Behavior ................. 161 Education ........................................................ 164 Class
Identification................................................ 166 Church Attendance and Temperance................. 166 Social and Political Changes......................................... 169 Social and Geographical Mobility and Voting .. 169 Political Change and Parental Influence .. .. 173 Political Change and Stabili tywithin Generations 178 Summary................................................................ 182 Concluding Statement......................................... 186 ANGER AREA ix
Chapter 7. Chapter 8. party identification........................................... 187 The Distribution of Party Identification .. .. 189 Exposure to Campaign Activities................................... 190 Mass Media Exposure................... 190 Involvement of Voters in the Campaign . . .. 194 Knowledge of Party Workers .......................... 195 Voter Awareness................................................... 197 Citizen Interest in and Evaluation of PartyActivi ties ............................................................................... 197 Exposure to Personal Communication from Party 199 Voter Knowledge of Party Leadership.................. 200 Stimulation in the Immediate Environment .. 200 Party Identification and Political Sophistication . 201 Perception of Political Parties................................................202 Perception of Character of Own Party .. .. 202 Perceived Differences among Parties.................. 205 Party Identification and Voting ........................................206 Voting Intention in 1957 207 Frequency of Electoral Participation.................. 208 Consistency of Party Preference .. .... .. 209 Correlates and Determinants oj Party Idenfification .. .. 211 Demographic Background...............................211 Education ................................................................ 212 Occupation ;..................................................... 213 Social Mobility .................................................... 213/ Interpretative Summary ....................................... .217 party
unity, party goals and intraparty CONSENSUS............................................................... 219 Attitude Toward Party Unity .. . . 220 Perception of the Social Basis of Parties .................. 226 Party Goals and Perception of Principles .................. 233 Perception of Controversial Issues in the Campaign .. .. 236 Socialization and State Control vs. Private Enter prise .................................................................................238 Taxation Policy ........................................................239 Agricultural Policy................................... .. .. 241 Social Issues........................................................241 Religious and Moral Issues............................... 242 Similarity of Parties to Total Electorate .. .. 244 x
A Comparison oí the Perceptions of Leaders and Voters .........................................................................246 Agreement within and between Parties on Specific Issues 252 Attitudes to Governmental Position on Taxes .. 252 Governmental Position on Agricultural Policy .. 254 Governmental Policy on Defense Spending .. 256 Differences on Issues within the Party as a Func tion of Activity in the Party............................. 260 ֊ Interpretative Summary ................................................ 262 Chapter 9. THE CHARACTER OF PARTY LEADERSHIP . . .. 265 The Leadership Sample ........................................265 Background of Political Leaders................................267 Demographic Background........................... .. 267 Occupational Background............................... 268 Educational Background ........................................272 Psychological Class Membership .................. 272 Political Socialization and Party Leadership .. 275 Familial Influence in the Recruitment of Leaders 278 Organizational Experience of Leaders..................... 281 Background in the Organization ................ , 281 Participation in the Organization .................. 283 The Leaders’ Organizational Positions .. .. 286 Leadership Motivation................................................ 287 Overall Code for Motivational Patterns .. .. 292 Negative Causation: Satisfactions which would be Missed................................................................ 294 Strength of Motivation........................................296 A
Comparison of Motivations of Norwegian and American Political Leaders............................... 298 Summary ........................................... .. .. 301 Chapter 10. THE RELATION OF PARTIES TO SOCIAL ORGAN IZATIONS .........................................................................304 Organizations and Parties: Neutrality Versus Political ^ Engagement......................................................... . . 305 Social Organizations in the 1957 Campaign .. 306 Relationship between Parties and Organizations .. . . 312 Overlapping Leadership ................ . .. .. 314 Informal Subgroups ................................................314 xi
Liaison Committees and Joint Management of Various Agencies........................................... 315 Reasons for the Formal Separation of Political Parties and Supporting Organizations .. .. 315 Single Interest and Multiple Interest Parties .. 317 Background of Voters and Political Leaders in Social Organizations ............................................................ 318 Organizational Membership of Voters and Politi cal Leaders................................................... 318 Organizational Image of the PartyTicket .. 321 Voters’ Perceptions of Political Norms of Organ izations .................................................................... 323 Summary ............................................................ 328 Appendix A. Report on Sampling Procedures: the.Voter Survey 331 Appendix B. Report on Sampling Procedures: the Leadership Study .................................................................... 345 AppendixC. Questionnaire: the Voter Interview .. .. .. 349 Appendix D. Questionnaire: the Leadership Interview .. .. 363
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| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Valen, Henry Katz, Daniel 1903-1998 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)128028718 (DE-588)134180992 |
| author_facet | Valen, Henry Katz, Daniel 1903-1998 |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Valen, Henry |
| author_variant | h v hv d k dk |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV005070624 |
| classification_rvk | MG 52300 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)604500340 (DE-599)BVBBV005070624 |
| discipline | Politologie |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Norwegen (DE-588)4042640-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Norwegen |
| id | DE-604.BV005070624 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:22:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003103732 |
| oclc_num | 604500340 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 |
| owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 |
| physical | XI, 383 S. |
| publishDate | 1964 |
| publishDateSearch | 1964 |
| publishDateSort | 1964 |
| publisher | Univ.Forl. |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Scandia books. |
| series2 | Scandia books. |
| spelling | Valen, Henry Verfasser (DE-588)128028718 aut Political parties in Norway A community study Henry Valen ; Daniel Katz* Oslo Univ.Forl. 1964 XI, 383 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Scandia books. 5. Partei (DE-588)4044737-6 gnd rswk-swf Norwegen (DE-588)4042640-3 gnd rswk-swf Norwegen (DE-588)4042640-3 g Partei (DE-588)4044737-6 s DE-604 Katz, Daniel 1903-1998 Verfasser (DE-588)134180992 aut Scandia books. 5. (DE-604)BV002779607 5 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003103732&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Valen, Henry Katz, Daniel 1903-1998 Political parties in Norway A community study Scandia books. Partei (DE-588)4044737-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4044737-6 (DE-588)4042640-3 |
| title | Political parties in Norway A community study |
| title_auth | Political parties in Norway A community study |
| title_exact_search | Political parties in Norway A community study |
| title_full | Political parties in Norway A community study Henry Valen ; Daniel Katz* |
| title_fullStr | Political parties in Norway A community study Henry Valen ; Daniel Katz* |
| title_full_unstemmed | Political parties in Norway A community study Henry Valen ; Daniel Katz* |
| title_short | Political parties in Norway |
| title_sort | political parties in norway a community study |
| title_sub | A community study |
| topic | Partei (DE-588)4044737-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Partei Norwegen |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003103732&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002779607 |
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