Eugenics, human genetics and human failings: the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
1992
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 373 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0415044243 |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a Human genetics |x Social aspects |z Great Britain |x History | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804118885017845760 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
List of illustrations vii
Preface ix
INTRODUCTION 1
1 THE EUGENICS EDUCATION SOCIETY: THE
TRADITION, THE SETTING AND THE
PROGRAMME 7
2 THE AGE OF PEDIGREES: THE METHODOLOGY
OF EUGENICS, 1900 20 58
3 IDEOLOGY AND METHOD: R.A. FISHER AND
RESEARCH IN EUGENICS 96
4 THE ATTACK FROM THE LEFT: MARXISM AND
THE NEW MATHEMATICAL TECHNIQUES 146
5 HUMAN GENETICS AND THE EUGENICS
PROBLEMATIC 196
EPILOGUE AND CONCLUSION 256
Notes 269
Bibliography 321
Index 353
v
ILLUSTRATIONS
Frontispiece Pedigree of the Wedgwood—Darwin Galton
family, the model family of the eugenics movement
FIGURES
1.1 Curves showing the retarded growth of the
lower class schoolchild compared to children from
middle class homes 16
1.2 The declining birth rate in Britain 48
2.1 Pearson s view of intelligence as a graduated
parameter following a normal distribution 69
2.2 Standardisation of the pedigree diagram: a and
b Lidbetter s pauper pedigrees in their original
unstandardised form; c The standardised pedigree 73 6
2.3 a, b and c Lidbetter s pauper pedigrees from lantern
slides 78
2.4 Two charts by Tredgold showing alcoholism,
tuberculosis and town life as causes, and amentia,
insanity and epilepsy as effects 81
2.5 a and b Pedigrees demonstrating the inheritance of
feeble mindedness as a Mendelian recessive 83
2.6 Pedigrees collected from the medical literature by
Pearson and his group 84
2.7 Part of a six generation pedigree, showing the prolific
breeding and the intermarriages of pauper stocks 86
2.8 Galton s standard scheme of descent , showing
how regression to the mean population value takes
place 88
2.9 A Iidbetter pedigree used by Frederick Mott 90
vii
EUGENICS, HUMAN GENETICS AND HUMAN FAILINGS
2.10 An Ahnentafel showing the inheritance of the peculiar
lip, the overshot jaw and flattened skull of the noble
Habsburg family 91
2.11 An Ahnentafel of the type known as Sippschaftstafel,
showing the propositus as the focal point of the
family s genetic load 93
3.1 The Broadbalk experiment: a plan of the plots in
1905 114
3.2 Yields of wheat from Broadbalk Field, Rothamsted,
ten year means, 1852 1922 117
3.3 Fisher s experiment on the response of potato
varieties to different fertilisers 120
3.4 The Latin square method of randomising the
distribution of fertiliser treatments to correct for
heterogeneity in the field environment 122
3.5 A Lidbetter pedigree showing two families
living next door to one another 141
4.1 John Burdon Sanderson Haldane, a cartoon
by Vicky 176
4.2 Haldane s calculation of the rates of genetic
change 180
4.3 Haldane s map of the homologous part of human
sex chromosomes 184
4.4 Heights of males by social groups 188
5.1 Pedigrees contributed by E.O. Lewis 199
PLATES
/ Rothamsted Experimental Station 112
// The Broadbalk experiment: Lawes and Gilbert s
demonstration of the effects of a nitrogenous dressing
on plant growth 115
/// Lionel Sharpies Penrose 219
IV Lancelot Hogben 220
TABLES
3.1 The Broadbalk wheat experiment, 1852 1920 113
3.2 Wheat varieties planted in Broadbalk, 1852 1921 116
5.1 Penrose s model of a population in genetical
equilibrium 252
viii
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:17:24Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0415044243 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Mazumdar, Pauline M. Verfasser aut Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain Pauline M. H. Mazumdar 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 1992 X, 373 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Eugenics Society (Londres, Angleterre) - Histoire Eugenics Society (London, England) Eugenics Society (London, England) History Eugenetica gtt Eugenics Society gtt Eugénisme - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Génétique humaine - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Gesellschaft Eugenics Social aspects Great Britain History Eugenics history Great Britain Human genetics Social aspects Great Britain History Social Conditions history Great Britain Societies, Scientific history Great Britain Eugenik (DE-588)4015656-4 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Eugenik (DE-588)4015656-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002934408&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mazumdar, Pauline M. Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain Eugenics Society (Londres, Angleterre) - Histoire Eugenics Society (London, England) Eugenics Society (London, England) History Eugenetica gtt Eugenics Society gtt Eugénisme - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Génétique humaine - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Gesellschaft Eugenics Social aspects Great Britain History Eugenics history Great Britain Human genetics Social aspects Great Britain History Social Conditions history Great Britain Societies, Scientific history Great Britain Eugenik (DE-588)4015656-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4015656-4 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain |
| title_auth | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain |
| title_exact_search | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain |
| title_full | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain Pauline M. H. Mazumdar |
| title_fullStr | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain Pauline M. H. Mazumdar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain Pauline M. H. Mazumdar |
| title_short | Eugenics, human genetics and human failings |
| title_sort | eugenics human genetics and human failings the eugenics society its sources and its critics in britain |
| title_sub | the Eugenics Society, its sources and its critics in Britain |
| topic | Eugenics Society (Londres, Angleterre) - Histoire Eugenics Society (London, England) Eugenics Society (London, England) History Eugenetica gtt Eugenics Society gtt Eugénisme - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Génétique humaine - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Gesellschaft Eugenics Social aspects Great Britain History Eugenics history Great Britain Human genetics Social aspects Great Britain History Social Conditions history Great Britain Societies, Scientific history Great Britain Eugenik (DE-588)4015656-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Eugenics Society (Londres, Angleterre) - Histoire Eugenics Society (London, England) Eugenics Society (London, England) History Eugenetica Eugenics Society Eugénisme - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Génétique humaine - Aspect social - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire Geschichte Gesellschaft Eugenics Social aspects Great Britain History Eugenics history Great Britain Human genetics Social aspects Great Britain History Social Conditions history Great Britain Societies, Scientific history Great Britain Eugenik Großbritannien |
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