Race, place, and risk: black homicide in urban America
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Albany
State Univ. of New York Press
1990
|
| Schriftenreihe: | SUNY series in Afro-American studies
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 297 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0791403939 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Rose, Harold M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Race, place, and risk |b black homicide in urban America |c Harold M. Rose and Paula D. McClain |
| 264 | 1 | |a Albany |b State Univ. of New York Press |c 1990 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Discrimination dans l'administration de la justice pénale - États-Unis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Homicide - États-Unis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Noirs américains, Crimes contre les | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Schwarze. USA | |
| 650 | 4 | |a African American criminals | |
| 650 | 4 | |a African Americans |x Crimes against | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Discrimination in criminal justice administration |z United States | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Homicide |z United States | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Tables ix
List of Figures xiii
Preface xv
1. Black Homicide and the Urban Environment:
An Introduction 1
2. Culture and Homicide Risk: The Black Experience 21
3. Stress and Homicide Risk in Urban Black
Communities: A Microenvironmental Perspective
on the Homicide Environment 47
4. Black Males: The Primary Target of Risk 103
5. Black Females and Lethal Violence 141
6. Individual Attributes and Risk of Victimization 167
7. Weapons, Homicide, and Criminal Deterrence 211
8. What Does the Future Hold? 239
Postscript 255
Notes 259
References 261
Index 287
List of Tables
Table
1 1. The Size of the Black Population in
15 Large Urban Centers — 1970 and 1980 6
1 2. Social, Economic, and Mobility Status
Indicators at Beginning of Period 11
2 1. Regional Comparisons of Black Homicide Rates
in a Selected Set of Urban Places: 1980 26
2 2. Selected Urban Regional Differences
in Black Homicide Levels: 1920/1925 33
2 3. Proposed Risk Structure Schema 38
2 4. Changes in Risk/Structure Dominance in
Urban Community Sample: 1970, 1975, and 1980 44
3 1. Mean Stress Levels in Urban Sample:
1970 and 1980 50
3 2. An OLS Regression of Homicide Risk in a Selected
Set of Substantial Risk Communities — 1980 64
3 3. An OLS Regression Model with Redundant
Variables Removed — Substantial Risk
Neighborhoods — 1980 65
3 4. The Structure and Level of Substantial Risk in
St. Louis Black Neighborhoods — 1970 85
3 5. The Mean Homicide Risk in Substantial
Risk Neighborhoods — 1970 and 1980 97
X
4 1. Black Risk Levels in 1970 and 1980
in Six City Sample, Per 100,000 Persons 104
4 2. Black Population Change in the Sample Cities:
1970 1980 104
4 3. Male Victims as a Share of Total Victims
(In Percentages) 105
4 4. A Comparison of Risk among
15 24 Year Old Black Males — 1970 107
4 5. Changes in Risk in the Young Adult Cohort
1970 and 1980 (per 100,000) 109
4 6. Young Adult Risk Characteristics in the
Sample Cities — 1980 (Number of Deaths
of 15 24 Year Old Black Males per 100,000) 111
4 7. Black Male Labor Force Participation Rate —
1970 1980 112
4 8. The Weekly Black Homicide Cycle
(Weekend/Non Weekend Peaking Pattern) 115
4 9. Multiple Offender Assaults as a
Share of All Lethal Confrontations — 1980 117
4 10. Age Graded Patterns of Homicide Risk among a
Sample of Mature Black Adult Males — 1970
(Deaths per 100,000 population) 120
4 11. The Victim Offender Relationship and Its
Contribution to the Share of Black Adult Male
Homicides — 1970 (Percent) 127
4 12. The Victim Offender Relationship and Black Adult
Male Homicides Shares — 1975 (Percent) 129
4 13. Young Adult/Mature Adult Contribution to Risk
by Risk Type (per 100,000) 130
xi
4 14. An Estimate of Prevailing Risk Levels
in the Black Urban Sample — 1985 135
5 1. Age, Victim Offender Relationship and Type of
Weapon — Black Female Homicide Victims —
Detroit, Atlanta, and Houston — 1970 1975 147
5 2. Roles, Relationships to Offenders, Sex and Race,
and Location of Offense for Homicide Incidents
Involving Black Females in Los Angeles, Houston,
St. Louis, Atlanta, Detroit, and Pittsburgh in 1975 160
6 1. Selected Attributes of a Sample of Detroit Victims:
1975 172
7 1. Changes in the Prevalence of Black Handgun
Deaths in Core City Sample — 1970 1975 214
7 2. Weapon Caliber and Black Victim Offender
Relationship: St. Louis—1970 216
7 3. The Black Homicide Charge Pattern in the Core
City Sample —1975 (Variations in Homicide
Charges by City) 227
7 4. Black Victimization Structure and the Pattern of
Charges Lodged Against Defendants among Core
Sample Cities—1975 230
7 5. Disposition of Cases of Black Male and Female
Homicide Offenders in Atlanta and Detroit—1975 235
7 6. Sentences for Black Females and Black Males
Convicted of Homicide or Manslaughter in
Detroit and Atlanta—1975 236
List of Figures
Figure
1 1. Black Homicide Risk Levels: 1960 1983 5
2 1. A Temporal Spatial Schema of White/Black
Culture Contact 25
3 1. Stress/Risk Association in the
the St. Louis Ghetto: 1970 and 1980 53
3 2. Detroit: Homicide Circumstances in Two
High Incidence Homicide Neighborhoods 70
3 3. Modal Type of Lethal Violence by Zone 71
3 4. Detroit: Primary High Incidence Homicide
Clusters: 1970 74
3 5. Detroit: Primary High Incidence Homicide
Clusters: 1975 75
3 6. St. Louis: Primary High Incidence Homicide
Clusters: 1975 84
3 7. Population Change on St. Louis Northside:
1970 1975 87
3 8. Atlanta: Primary High Incidence Homicide
Clusters: 1975 93
3 9. Atlanta: High Incidence Homicide Clusters: 1980 100
3 10. Changes in Homicide Density in
Atlanta s Southeastern Cluster: 1980 1985 101
xiv
4 1. Total and Instrumental Deaths of
Young Adult Male Victims: 1975 128
4 2. Estimated Change in Black Homicide Risk in a
Large Urban Network: 1980 1985 134
|
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| spelling | Rose, Harold M. Verfasser aut Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America Harold M. Rose and Paula D. McClain Albany State Univ. of New York Press 1990 XVII, 297 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier SUNY series in Afro-American studies Criminels négro-américains Discrimination dans l'administration de la justice pénale - États-Unis Homicide - États-Unis Noirs américains, Crimes contre les Schwarze. USA African American criminals African Americans Crimes against Discrimination in criminal justice administration United States Homicide United States Tötung (DE-588)4060336-2 gnd rswk-swf Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Tötung (DE-588)4060336-2 s Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 s DE-604 McClain, Paula Denice Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002688302&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rose, Harold M. McClain, Paula Denice Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America Criminels négro-américains Discrimination dans l'administration de la justice pénale - États-Unis Homicide - États-Unis Noirs américains, Crimes contre les Schwarze. USA African American criminals African Americans Crimes against Discrimination in criminal justice administration United States Homicide United States Tötung (DE-588)4060336-2 gnd Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4060336-2 (DE-588)4116433-7 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America |
| title_auth | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America |
| title_exact_search | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America |
| title_full | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America Harold M. Rose and Paula D. McClain |
| title_fullStr | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America Harold M. Rose and Paula D. McClain |
| title_full_unstemmed | Race, place, and risk black homicide in urban America Harold M. Rose and Paula D. McClain |
| title_short | Race, place, and risk |
| title_sort | race place and risk black homicide in urban america |
| title_sub | black homicide in urban America |
| topic | Criminels négro-américains Discrimination dans l'administration de la justice pénale - États-Unis Homicide - États-Unis Noirs américains, Crimes contre les Schwarze. USA African American criminals African Americans Crimes against Discrimination in criminal justice administration United States Homicide United States Tötung (DE-588)4060336-2 gnd Schwarze (DE-588)4116433-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Criminels négro-américains Discrimination dans l'administration de la justice pénale - États-Unis Homicide - États-Unis Noirs américains, Crimes contre les Schwarze. USA African American criminals African Americans Crimes against Discrimination in criminal justice administration United States Homicide United States Tötung Schwarze USA |
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