The science of information: measurement and applications
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
San Diego u.a.
Academic Press
1990
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Library and information science
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 293 S. |
| ISBN: | 0124557716 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804118491646656512 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Préface vii
1. Information 1
Shannon s Measure 3
Combinatoric Measures 19
Semantic Models of Information 21
A Utility Theoretic Measure 26
Fuzzy Information 29
Algorithmic Information 30
Observation 32
Sample Information 34
Information Supporting a Hypothesis 37
Value of Information in Décision Making 40
Discussion 43
2. Information Coding 47
Codes 48
Coding the Information in Structures 57
Data Compression 67
Secrecy 79
Summary 90
3. Self Organization 91
Thermodynamic Entropy 91
Micro and Macro information 92
Genetic Information 99
Evolution 101
Social Systems 103
Summary 104
4. Information in the Mind 107
Neurons 107
Perception 110
Memory 118
Neural Networks as Memory 120
Summary 124
v
vi Contents
5. Reason and Décision Making 125
Décisions 125
Information Structures 129
Games 133
Group Décision Making 141
Computation 142
The Development of Behavior 145
Thought and Information 147
Inference 151
Summary 154
6. Language as Information Carrier 155
Words 157
Words and Letters 175
Sentences 179
Summary 193
7. Information Retrieval 195
Boolean Queries 198
File Structures for Retrieval 199
Similarities Between Documents 206
Probabilistic Retrieval 215
Utility Theoretic Information Retrieval 220
Fuzzy Retrieval 222
Combining Retrieval Models 225
Measuring Retrieval Performance 227
Clustering and Classification 229
Summary 236
8. Production and Use of Information 237
Use of Information 238
Production of Information 244
Relationships Between Users and Producers 249
Summary 253
Appendix A: Mathematics for Studying Information 255
Mathematical Notation 255
Logarithms 256
Probability 258
Fuzzy Sets 261
Appendix B: Chaos and Randomness 265
Bibliography 269
Index 287
|
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| discipline | Allgemeines Informatik Psychologie |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:11:09Z |
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| isbn | 0124557716 |
| language | English |
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| physical | X, 293 S. |
| publishDate | 1990 |
| publishDateSearch | 1990 |
| publishDateSort | 1990 |
| publisher | Academic Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Library and information science |
| spelling | Losee, Robert M. Verfasser aut The science of information measurement and applications Robert M. Losee San Diego u.a. Academic Press 1990 X, 293 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Library and information science Informationsteori Information science Informationstheorie (DE-588)4026927-9 gnd rswk-swf Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft (DE-588)4128313-2 gnd rswk-swf Informationsverarbeitung (DE-588)4161678-9 gnd rswk-swf Informationstheorie (DE-588)4026927-9 s Informationsverarbeitung (DE-588)4161678-9 s DE-604 Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft (DE-588)4128313-2 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002674622&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Losee, Robert M. The science of information measurement and applications Informationsteori Information science Informationstheorie (DE-588)4026927-9 gnd Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft (DE-588)4128313-2 gnd Informationsverarbeitung (DE-588)4161678-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4026927-9 (DE-588)4128313-2 (DE-588)4161678-9 |
| title | The science of information measurement and applications |
| title_auth | The science of information measurement and applications |
| title_exact_search | The science of information measurement and applications |
| title_full | The science of information measurement and applications Robert M. Losee |
| title_fullStr | The science of information measurement and applications Robert M. Losee |
| title_full_unstemmed | The science of information measurement and applications Robert M. Losee |
| title_short | The science of information |
| title_sort | the science of information measurement and applications |
| title_sub | measurement and applications |
| topic | Informationsteori Information science Informationstheorie (DE-588)4026927-9 gnd Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft (DE-588)4128313-2 gnd Informationsverarbeitung (DE-588)4161678-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Informationsteori Information science Informationstheorie Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft Informationsverarbeitung |
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