Verfügbarkeit: Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče

Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče: 1 Fonematika a morfologija

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Schuster-Šewc, Heinz 1927-2021 (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Sorbian
Veröffentlicht:	Budyšin Domowina 1968
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	320 S. Ill.

Internformat

MARC


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Datensatz im Suchindex

_version_	1804118081221427200
adam_text	Wobsah I. dźel Rěč, rěěewěda (zakladne zaprijeća) Rěč jako srědk dorozumjenja .............................................. 7 Forma rěče (spisowna rěč, narěče) ........................................... 8 Rěčne stile .............................................................. 8 Rěčespyt ............................................................... 10 II. dzěl Fonematika (fonologija) a fonetika Zwuk - fonem .................................................... 12 Zlóžka .......................................................... 14 Rěčadla a tworjenje zwukow ........................................ 15 Rozdiel mjez wokalnymi a konsonantiskimi fonemami .................. 17 Wokalne fonemy ........................................................ 19 Konsonantiske fonemy ................................................... 21 Konsonanty po wašnju artikulacije ........................................ 21 Konsonanty po městnje artikulacije ........................................ 22 Wobdzělenje jazyka ...................................................... 23 Nazalne (nosowe) a oralne (ertne) konsonanty ............................... 23 Palatalizacija konsonantow ................................................ 23 Wosebitosć spewnosće .................................................... 24 Aspiracija konsonantow ................................................... 25 Akcent (přizwuk) ................................................ 26 Sadowy akcent abo doraz................................................. 27 Sadowa intonacija ....................................................... 28 Spisowne wurjekowanje (ortoepija) .................................. 29 Wokal a ................................................................ 30 Wökal e ................................................................ 30 Wokal ě ................................................................ 31 Wokal o ................................................................ 31 Wokal ó ................................................................ 32 Wokal i ................................................................. 32 Wokal y ................................................................ 33 Wokal u ................................................................ 33 Konsonanty p, b, m, w ................................................... 33 Konsonanty f, v ......................................................... 35 Konsonanty t, d ......................................................... 35 Konsonanty c, ć, dź ...................................................... 35 Konsonanty s, z ......................................................... 36 Konsonant n............................................................ 37 Konsonant 1 ............................................................ 37 Konsonant r ............................................................ 37 Konsonanty č, dź, š, ž .................................................... 38 Konsonanty ρ, ϊ>, w, m ή, ŕ ............................................... 38 Konsonant j ............................................................. 39 Konsonanty k, g, ch ...................................................... 40 Konsonant h ............................................................ 41 Poměr mjez fonemami a grafémami ................................... 42 III. dźel Morfologija (słowotwórba) Słowo Woznam słowa ................................................... 44 Słowne družiny ................................................... 46 Twar słowa ...................................................... 48 Elementy słowotworneje analýzy ..................................... 49 Slowotworna analýza werbalnych formow .............................. 51 Fleksija, paradigma............................................... 52 Substantiw (wěcownik) Woznam a nałozOwanje ............................................ 53 Gramatiska kategorija roda (genus) .................................. 55 Gramatiski ród pola cuzych słowow .................................. 56 Gramatiski ród skrótšenkow ............................................... 59 Semantisko-gramatiskej podkategoriji žiwosče — nježiwosóe a muskowosobowo- sće — njemuskowosobowosće ......................................... 59 Kategorija čisla (numerus) ......................................... 61 Singular ................................................................ 61 Singularetantumy a singulatiwy ............................................ 62 Pluraletantumy ......................................................... 63 Plural pola ležomnostnych mjenow ....................................... 64 Dual................................................................... 64 Kategorija pada (kazus) ........................................... 65 Nominatiw .............................................................. 65 Genitiw ................................................................ 66 Datiw .................................................................. 66 Akuzatiw ............................................................... 67 Instrumental ............................................................ 67 Lokatiw ................................................................ 67 Wokatiw ............................................................... 68 Deklinacija abo paradigmatika ...................................... 69 Paradigma substantiwow z muskim rodom (maskulinumy) .................... 69 Paradigma substantiwow ze žónskim rodom (femininumy) .................... 77 Paradigma substantiwow z ničejim rodom (neutrumy) ........................ 80 Deklinacija cuzych słowow a mjenow ....................................... 83 Deklinacija skrótšenkow .................................................. 85 Deklinacija serbskich swójbnych mjenow (nomina propria).................... 85 Slowotwórba substantiwow .......................................... 87 Deriwacija abo wotwodžowanje substantiwow .......................... 87 1. Tworjenje słowow z pomoću sufiksalnych (přiwěškownych) formansow ....... 87 Činićelske pomjenowanje - nomina agentis .................................. 87 Pomjenowanje za powołanja ............................................... 88 Pomjenowanja nošerjow kajkosće .......................................... 89 Wobydlerske pomjenowanja ............................................... 90 Cinowe pomjenowanja - nomina actionis .................................... 90 Pomjenowanja za wuslědk čina - nomina rei actae ........................... 90 Kajkostno-abstraktne pomjenowanja — nomina abstracta ..................... 91 Pomjenowanja srědkow a nastrojów - nomina instrumenti .................... 91 Městne pomjenowanja - nomina loci ........................................ 92 Kolektiwne substantiwy - nomina collectiva ................................. 92 Małostniki - deminutiva .................................................. 93 PowjetSace pomjenowanja — augmentativa.................................. 94 Žónske mjena — nomina feminina .......................................... 94 Pomjenowanja wšelakeho woznama ........................................ 95 2. Tworjenje słowow z pomoću prefiksalnych (předwěškowych) formansow ...... 96 3. Tworjenje słowow z pomoću zes tajenja - kompozicija ...................... 97 Adjektiw (kaj kost nik) Woznam a nalozowanje adjektiwa ................................... 97 Klasifikacija adjektiwow ........................................... 97 Kwalitatiwne adjektiwy .................................................. 98 Relaciske adjektiwy ..................................................... 100 Kwalitatiwno-relaciske adjektiwy .......................................... 101 Posesiwne abo přiswojace adjektiwy ........................................ 102 Relacisko-posesiwne adjektiwy ............................................ 103 Deklinacija adjektiwow ............................................ 104 Indeklinabelne adjektiwy ................................................. 107 Stopnjowanje adjektiwow .......................................... 107 Njeregularne stopnjowanje ................................................ 109 Njewoprawdźity komparatiw .............................................. 109 Substantiwizowane adjektiwy ....................................... 110 Pronomen (námestník) Woznam a nalozowanje pronomenow ................................. 112 Klasifikacija pronomenow .......................................... 113 Personalne abo wosobowe pronomeny ................................. 114 Ręfleksiwne pronomeny ............................................ 121 Demonstratiwne pronomeny .........................................123 Interrogatiwne abo prašace pronomeny ............................·.., 127 Relatiwne abo poćahowace pronomeny ................................131 Indefinitně abo bjeemězne pronomeny ................................131 Determinatiwne abo postajowace pronomeny ........................... 132 Limitatitene abo wobmjezowace pronomeny ............................135 Numeral (ličbnik) Woznam a nahžowanje ............................................ 136 Kardinalne abo zakladne numerale ................................... 137 Numeral jedyn, jedna, jedne .............................................. 137 Numeral dwaj, dwě ...................................................... 138 Numeralej tři, štyri ...................................................... 139 Numerale pjeć — dźewjećadźewjećdźesat .................................... 140 Numerale sto, tysac, milion, miliarda, bilion atd ............................. 141 Zestajene numerale ................................................ 142 Łamkowe numerale ............................................... 142 Kolektiwne numerale .............................................. 144 Ordinalne abo rjadowe numerale .................................... 144 Numerale wobstejenja .............................................. 145 Werb (słowjeso) Woznam a naloSowanje ............................................ 146 Połnowoznamowe a pomocne werby .................................. 147 Subjektowe a objektowe werby ....................................... 148 Transitiwne a intransitiwne werby .................................. 149 Refleksiwne werby ................................................. 149 Klasifikacija werbow .............................................. 152 Prezensowy a infinitiwny zdónk ............................................ 152 Konjugacije a werbalne klasy .............................................. 153 I. e-konjugacija ........................................................ 154 II. a-komjugacija ....................................................... 162 III. i(y)-konjugacija ...................................................... 163 Njeregularne werby ...................................................... 165 Kategorija wosoby .................................................169 Wosobowe formy prezensa ................................................ 170 Wosobowe formy jednõreho abo syntetiskeho preterituma ..................... 171 Wužiwanje wosobowych formow w přenjesenym zmysle (w stilistiskej abo grama- tiskej transpoziciji) ...................................................... 173 Kategorija tempusa (čas) .......................................... 173 Absolutny a relatiwny čas ................................................. 174 Prezens (pritomnosć) ..................................................... 174 Futur (příchod).......................................................... 176 Préteritum (zańdźenosć) .................................................. 177 a) Perfekt .............................................................. 177 b) Imperfekt a aorist ..................................................... 178 c) Pluskwamperfekt ...................................................... 178 d) Iteratiwny prefekt ..................................................... 179 Kategorija aspekta (wid) .......................................... 182 Formalne srědki za zwuraznjenje gramatiskeje kategorije aspekta .............. 184 Dwójna funkcija prefiksow ................................................ 185 Tworjenje sekundárnych imperfektiwnych werbow ........................... 187 Poměr mjez werbami typa skočié - skakač, padnyć - padać ................... 188 Aspektowe poriki ze supletiwnymaj cłonomaj ................................ 190 Werby perfectiva tantum................................................. 190 Werby imperfektive tantum .............................................. 191 Werby z dwójnym aspektom .............................................. 191 Werby z dwójnym prefiksom .............................................. 191 Wašnje čina (Aktionsart) ................................................. 192 Werby pohiba........................................................... 196 Werby pohiba w přenjesenym woznamje.................................... 197 Aspekt a wašnje čina pola werbow pohiba .................................. 197 Genus verbi (słowjesowy ród) ....................................... 199 Kategorija modusa (modus verbi — werbalne wašnje) ................... 202 Indikatiw ............................................................... 202 Imperatiw (rozkazowak) .................................................. 202 Aspekt při imperatiwje ................................................... 204 Konjunktiw (kondicional) ................................................. 205 Infinitiwne formy werba ........................................... 206 Transgresiw ............................................................. 206 Particip ................................................................ 207 Infinitiw (njewobměznik) ................................................. 212 Werbalny substantiw ..................................................... 212 Kongruentnostne kategorije ......................................... 213 Adwerb (přislowjesnik) Woznam a naložowanje ............................................ 213 Klasifikacija adwerbow ............................................ 214 Determinatiwne adwerby ................................................. 214 Kwalitativne adwerby .................................................... 214 Kwantitatiwne adwerby .................................................. 217 Adwerby wobstejenja ..................................................... 217 Tworjenje adwerbow wobstejenja .......................................... 219 Predikatiw .............................................................. 220 Prepozicije (předlóžki) ............................................221 Woznam a naložowanje ............................................222 Klasifikaci) a preposicijow .......................................... 222 Konjunkcije (wjazawki) ...........................................231 Partikle (časéicy) ................................................. 234 Interjekcije (začutniki) ............................................239 IV. dźel Spisowna rěč — narěče Serbske narěče .................................................... 244 Fonologi] a .............................................................. 244 Morfologija .............................................................. 245 Leksika ................................................................ 246 Hornjoserbske narěče .................................................... 248 Delnjoserbske narěče ..................................................... 250 Nastade a wuwiée serbskeju spisowneju rěčow ........................ 252 Zórła ........................................................... 265 Wujasnjenje skrótšenkow .......................................... 266 Register słowow, słownych elementów, fonemow a zwukow ............. 267
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author	Schuster-Šewc, Heinz 1927-2021
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spelling	Schuster-Šewc, Heinz 1927-2021 Verfasser (DE-588)122491971 aut Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče 1 Fonematika a morfologija Hinc Šewc Budyšin Domowina 1968 320 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier (DE-604)BV003748492 1 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002379629&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle	Schuster-Šewc, Heinz 1927-2021 Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče
title	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče
title_auth	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče
title_exact_search	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče
title_full	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče 1 Fonematika a morfologija Hinc Šewc
title_fullStr	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče 1 Fonematika a morfologija Hinc Šewc
title_full_unstemmed	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče 1 Fonematika a morfologija Hinc Šewc
title_short	Gramatika hornjoserbskeje rěče
title_sort	gramatika hornjoserbskeje rece fonematika a morfologija
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002379629&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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