The Greeks in Bactria and India:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chicago
Ares Publ.
1985
|
| Ausgabe: | 3. ed., updated with a pref. and new bibliogr. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | LIX, 561, 2 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0890055246 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
CONTENTS
defaces page
xlviii
Abbreviations
li
Introductions
lv
PART I. (Introductory)
THE BACKGROUND IN THE MIDDLE EAST
Chapter I. The Seleucid Settlement pages
1—33
The Seleucid empire, p.
1.
The importance of the eparchy, p.
2.
Eparchy names,
p.
3.
Nature of the empire, p.
4.
The settlement of Greeks, p.
5.
The military
colony, p.
6»
Colony and city, p.
9.
Foreign colonies, p.
10.
Nomenclature of
the military colony,/?.
10.
Colonies from new cities,p.
12.
City nicknames,p.
13.
Prophthasia, p.
14.
Ethnic names, p.
15.
Sirynx,/».
15.
Two classes of cities, p.
16.
The Greek cities,/).
17.
Cities with native names,/?.
19.
Anisa,/».
19.
Sirynx,/?.
20.
The question of Asiatic citizens, p.
21.
Military colonies in towns, p.
22.
The king
and the new cities, p.
24.
The epistates, p.
24.
Greek
Susa,
p.
27.
The cities under
Parthian rule,/?-
30.
The land system,/?.
31.
The Iranian landowners,/».
32.
The
Seleucids and the peasantry, p.
32.
Chapter II. Literature and Social Contacts pages
34-70
The question of mixed marriages,/».
35.
Half-breeds, p.
38.
The
Susa poems,/?.
39.
The migration of men of learning,/».
40.
The change under Parthian rule,/».
42.
The
Stoic school at Seleuceia,
/?. 42.
Rhetoric,/».
43.
Seleucus the astronomer,/?.
43.
Apollodorus of Artemita,/?.
44.
The lost historian ('Trogus' source*),/».
45.
Extent
and date of his history,/».
48.
Plutarch's eastern source in Crassusy p.
50.
Isidore of
Charax,/?.
53.
The Greeks and Iran,/?.
55.
Babylonia: on the surface,/».
56.
Below
the surface,/?.
57.
Its effect upon Greeks,/?.
58.
Seleuceia,/?.
60.
The trade routes,
/>. 61.
Temporary Greek effect on the Middle East,
/?. 62.
The Seleucid calendar,
/».
6c. The Parthian calendar, p.
65.
The rising level of Asia, p.
65.
Causes of the
Greek failure,
/>. 66,
Greek deities in Asia, p.
68.
The
Susa
manumissions, p.
68.
The problem of the Greek numbers, p.
69.
PART II
BACTRIA AND INDIA
Chapter III. Euthydemus and Bactria pages
71-128
Diodotus,
p.
72.
Seleucid connection of the Euthydemids,
/?. 73.
Euthydemus and
his sons,/?.
74.
The Bactrian portraits,/».
75.
The children of Demetrius, p.
76.
The
xliv CONTENTS
nomad
background,
/». 79.
The kingdom of Euthydemus,
/». 82.
Ferghana, p.
83.
The expedition into Chinese Turkestan, p.
84.
The Greek words from Khotan,
p.
"85.
Nickel, p.
87.
Greater Margiane, p.
88.
The system of sub-kings, p.
90.
AntJmachus, p.
90.
Seistan, p.
93.
Gedrosia, p.
93.
Arachosia, p.
94.
Demetrias
in Arachosia,
/». 94.
The Paropamisadae, p.
95.
Eparchies, p.
96.
Alexandria-
Kapisa, p.
97.
Other towns, p.
99.
History, p.
100.
Bactria proper, p.
102.
The
gold question in Bactria and India,/?.
104.
The
*
Seres*,/?.
109.
The Siberian expedi¬
tion,/».
109.
Trade,/?, in. The supposed Oxo-Caspian route,/».
112.
The Bactrian
satrapies,/?.
113.
Bactra,/».
114.
Defence against the nomads,/».
116.
Cities,/».
118.
Demetrias-Termedh,
/>. 118.
Military colonies,/».
119.
The wailed villages,/».
121.
Euthydemus and the native Bactrians, p.
124.
Kuh-i-Khwãja,
/». 127.
Chapter IV. Demetrius and the Invasion of India
pages
129—182
The Mauryan empire,
/». 129.
Previous invasions,
/». 130.
Demetrius as a second
Alexander,p.
131.
Chronology,/».
132.
Date of Menander,/».
133.
Euthydemus
П,
p.
134.
Gandhara,/».
135. Taxila
(Bhir),/».
136.
Demetrius
П,
/». 137.
Demetrius'
communications with Bactria,/».
139.
Apollodotus and Menander,/».
140.
Demetrius
occupies
Sind, /». 142.
Demetrias-Patala,
/». 142.
The eastern advance,
/>. 143.
Menander occupies
Pãtaliputra,/».
145.
The southern advance,/».
147.
Apollodotus
occupies Barygaza and Ujjain,/».
148.
Demetrius' plan,/».
152.
'Asia' and 'India*,
p.
153.
RexIndorum^p.
154.
Demetrius* realm,/».
155.
His return to Bactria,/».
156.
Re-organisation of sub-kings,
/». 156.
Demetrius
П,
/». 157.
Pantaleon,
/». 157.
Agathocles,
/». 157.
Hecate of the Three Ways,
/». 158.
Agathocles* coinage, p.
158.
Coinage of
Taxila,/». 161.
Apollodotus,
/». 163.
Menander,p.
166.
The meaning of
the 'conquest' of India,
/». 167.
Alexander in India, p.
167.
The 'free peoples,
/».169.
Kambojas,
/>. 170.
Asvaka,
/». 170.
Sibi,
/>. 170.
Madras,/».
171. Sau
viras,
/». 171.
Abhîras,/».
171.
Greeks and Buddhism,/».
172.
Brahmans,p.
173.
Pushy-
amitra,
/». 175.
Greeks and Buddhists,
/>. 175.
The Asoka-Avadana,
/>. 177.
Demetrius as King of Justice,
/». 178.
His
Taxila
(Sirkap),
/». 179.
Nature of the
'conquest',/».
180.
The bilingual coinage,/».
181.
Demetrius' policy and kingship,
p.
181.
Chapter V. AnTIOCHUS TV AND EuCRATIDES pages 183-224
Antiochus: the lost chapter,
/». 183.
His career,/».
184.
Babylon,/».
187.
His plan,
p.
188.
Coinage,/».
191.
Egypt,/».
192.
His triumph,p.
193.
His Charisteria at
Babylon,/».
195.
His cousin Eucratides,
/>. 196.
Eucratides' chronology,/».
197.
Eucratides' conquest of eastern Iran,
/». 199.
Death of Demetrius,
/». 200.
The
Euthydemid propaganda,
/». 201.
The reason of Eucratides* success,/».
202.
His
position,/».
203.
The two
Śeleucid
realms,/».
203.
The Dioscuri,/».
204.
Antiochus'
celebrations,
/». 206.
Eucratideia,
/». 207.
Plato,
/». 209.
Eucratides invades India,
/». 212.
Premature death of Antiochus,
/». 215.
Death of Apollodotus,
/». 215.
Eucratides King of Kings,/».
217.
Chronology,/».
218.
His recall to Bactria,
/». 219.
His defeat and death,
/». 219.
Mithridates I and Bactria,
/». 222.
CONTENTS xlv
Chapter
W. Menander
and his Kingdom pages
225—269
Menander
sole king in India,
/». 225.
Chronology, p.
225.
Agathocleia,
/». 226.
Extent of his rule, p.
227.
Antimachus II his sub-king, p.
229.
Ptolemy the geo¬
grapher,/».
230.
The fragments of a list of the Greek provinces,/?.
232. Sind
and the
South, p.
233.
Gandhara, p.
237.
The East, p.
238.
The Indian peoples, p.
239.
Nature and organisation of the Greek provinces, p.
240.
The towns, p.
243.
Ptolemy's list east of the Jhelum, p.
245.
Bucephala, p.
245.
Iomousa,
/>. 246.
Sãgala,
p.
247.
Greek poetry,/».
248.
Military colonies,/».
249.
Mathurã,
/>. 251.
The cave inscriptions, p.
254.
Indian citizens of Greek cities,
/>. 256.
Nature of
Menander's kingdom, p.
258.
Trade, p.
260.
Coinage, p.
261.
Menander as a
Chakravartin, p.
263.
'Weds Athena',/».
265.
His legend,/».
265.
The Milinda-
pañha,/».
266.
His attitude to Buddhism,/».
268.
Chapter
VII.
The Nomad Conquest of Bactria pages
270—311
Heliocles,
/». 270.
Eucratides II,
/». 271.
Antialcidas,
/». 273.
Causes of the nomad
invasion,/».
274.
The trek of the Yueh-chi,/».
276.
The Sai-wang,/>.
277.
Ferghana
(Ta-yuan),
/». 278.
Chang-k'ien,
/». 279.
His Report: how far his,
/». 280.
The
mythical
Saca
conquest of Bactria,/».
283.
The Greek accounts,/».
284.
Asii,/».
284.
Tochari,/».
285.
The Yueh-chi a composite horde,/».
286.
Language and race of the
Asu,
p.
287.
Of the Tochari,
/>. 288.
Sacaraucae,
/» 291.
Pasiani-Parsii,
/>. 292.
Chronology of the conquest of Bactria (Ta-hia),
/». 294.
The Ta-hia
=
Tochari
myth,
/>. 296.
Origin of the name Ta-hia,
/». 297.
Parallels to their recognition by
Chang-k'ien, p.
297.
His account of them,
/>. 298.
The 'walled towns', p.
299.
Reconstruction of the conquest,
/». 299.
Origin and meaning of the Alexander-
descents,/».
301.
Coinage under the Yueh-chi,
/>. 303.
The writing of
Saca,
/»♦ 305.
The 'perishing* of the Sacaraucae,/».
306.
The 'heavenly horse',/».
308.
The last
Greek,
/>. 310.
Chang-k'ien and his legend, p.
311.
Chapter
VIII.
Greeks and
Sacas
in India
^0^312-350
The later Greek kings,/».
312.
The western group: Antialcidas,/».
313.
Lysias,
/>. 314. Taxila
and
Gandhãra,
/». 315.
The eastern group: Agathocleia,
/». 317.
Strato
I,/».
317.
Apollodotus II,/».
3
18. A second Zoilus,/».
319.
The
Saca
invasion,
/».320.
Ptolemy's 'Indo-Scythia',
/». 320.
Maues' coins,
/>. 321.
Conquers
Taxila
and
Gandhãra,/».
323.
Loss of
Mathurã
and the East,
/>. 323.
Square letter-forms,
/». 325.
Hippostratus
and Nicias on the Jhelum,/».
326.
Their defeat of the
Sacas,
/7.328.
Hippostratus
as Great King,/».
329.
Paropamisadae
:
Saca
(Parsii) conquest
of Kabul,
/>. 332.
Maues at Kapisa, p.
332.
Telephus,
/>. 333.
Amyntas,
/>. 334.
Date of Maues' death,
/».
33y.
Collapse of his empire, p.
336.
The Greek revival:
Hermaeus,/}.
337.
The Kujula Kadphises coins,/».
338.
The Chinese account,/».
339.
Reconstruction of the story of Hermaeus,/».
341.
The Vonones coins,/».
344.
The
period of peace, p.
346.
O-ik-san-li
—
Prophthasia,
/>. 347.
Rise of Spalirises and his
son
Azes,
p.
347.
End of the two Greek kingdoms,
/». 349.
xlvi
CONTENTS
Chapter
ЇХ.
The Greeks and India pages
351—408
The change in the evidence, p.
351.
The Kushans, p.
352.
Duration of the Greek
cities,/?.
352.
Duration of the Greek language, p.
353.
The Indian mint officials,
p.
356.
The Indo-Macedonian calendars,/».
359.
The
Taxila
of Gondophares,/».
359.
Late Greek building,/».
360.
Trade in the Greek period,/».
361.
The Chinese trade,
p.
363.
Indo-
China,/».
364.
Khotan: the Greek seals,/».
365.
Trade with the West,
p.
366.
Pliny's four stages and the monsoons,/».
368.
The pepper trade,/».
370.
The
Yavana merchants of the cave inscriptions,p.
371.
Parchment,/».
373.
The traffic
in girls,/?.
373.
Interaction of Greek and Indian civilisations,
/». 375.
The Greek
words in Sanscrit,/».
376.
Indians and Greek literature,
/>. 378.
Greeks and Indian
literature,/».
380.
Drama and mime,/».
381.
Fable and folktale,/».
385.
Science,
/>. 385.
Inscriptions by Greeks in Brahmi and Kharoshthi, p.
387.
Indianisation,
/». 390.
Greeks and Indian religions,p.
391.
Nomenclature,^.
392.
The
Gandhãra
school of art,/».
393.
Chronology,/».
394.
The controversy over the Buddha-statue,
/>. 395.
Current theories,
/». 397.
The definite evidence of a coin of Maues,
/». 400.
Indian development of a Greek idea, p.
404.
Bhakti,/».
406.
The last phase, p.
407.
Alexander-descents,
/». 408.
Conclusion pages
409-413
Excursus. The
Milindapañha
and Pseudo-Aristeas p.
414
Appendix
1.
Monograms and find-spots p.
437
„ 2.
The names in
-ηνη
/>. 442
3.
Agathocles* pedigree coins p.
446
4.
The
Yuga-purãna
of the
Gãrgí Samhitã
p.
452
5.
Demetrius in the
Hãthigumphã
inscription of Kharavela
Λ
457
6.
Alexandria of the Caucasus and Kapisa p.
460
7.
Antiochus IV and the temple of Nanaia
/». 463
8.
A sealing from Seleuceia
/?. 467
9.
Ki-pin (Kophen) and 'Arachosia' p.
469
10.
Та
-yuan
p.
474
11.
Chorasmia p.
478
12.
Ormuz: a lost kingdom p.
13.
SáyaAa
η καΐ
Eutfu/xcScta
/7.
55
55
55
CONTENTS page
xlvii
Appendix
14.
The supposed
Охо
-Caspian trade route p.
488
„ 15.
The Oxus question to-day p.
491
„
\i6. The Era of the
Moga
copperplate from
Taxila
p.
494
17.
The Hermaeus-Kujula Kadphises coins p.
503
18.
San and Rho p.
508
19.
Panda
va-Pãndu
and
Pãndhya
^.
511
20.
The Chinese sources
/?. 513
21.
The Greek names of the Tochari p.
515
Addenda p.
520
Addenda
(1950)
to the Second Edition p.
521
General Index p.
543
Index of Principal Greek and Latin Passages p.
561
Plate of coin-portraits following p.
561
Pedigree of the Euthydemids and Eucratides, to show the fictitious
descent from Alexander at end
Map
1.
Asia beyond the Euphrates about
180-150 b.c. „
„ 2.
Northern India after the Greek conquest
„
„ 3.
The Paropamisadae and
Gandhãra
(enlarged)
„ |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Tarn, William Woodthorpe 1869-1957 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)107743795 |
| author_facet | Tarn, William Woodthorpe 1869-1957 |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Tarn, William Woodthorpe 1869-1957 |
| author_variant | w w t ww wwt |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV003599075 |
| classification_rvk | NH 6400 NH 6650 NH 6785 |
| ctrlnum | (gbd)0049740 (gbd)0834061-01 (OCoLC)59681224 (DE-599)BVBBV003599075 |
| dewey-full | 934 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 934 - India to 647 |
| dewey-raw | 934 |
| dewey-search | 934 |
| dewey-sort | 3934 |
| dewey-tens | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| edition | 3. ed., updated with a pref. and new bibliogr. |
| era | Geschichte 336 v. Chr.-30 v. Chr. gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 336 v. Chr.-30 v. Chr. |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 gnd Baktrien (DE-588)4004308-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Indien Baktrien |
| id | DE-604.BV003599075 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-10T13:09:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0890055246 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-002291773 |
| oclc_num | 59681224 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-703 DE-824 |
| owner_facet | DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-703 DE-824 |
| physical | LIX, 561, 2 S. Ill., Kt. |
| psigel | gbd_4_0412 |
| publishDate | 1985 |
| publishDateSearch | 1985 |
| publishDateSort | 1985 |
| publisher | Ares Publ. |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Tarn, William Woodthorpe 1869-1957 Verfasser (DE-588)107743795 aut The Greeks in Bactria and India by W. W. Tarn 3. ed., updated with a pref. and new bibliogr. Chicago Ares Publ. 1985 LIX, 561, 2 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Euthydemiden (DE-588)118889028 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 336 v. Chr.-30 v. Chr. gnd rswk-swf Hellenisme gtt Griechen (DE-588)4022046-1 gnd rswk-swf Hellenismus (DE-588)4024313-8 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 gnd rswk-swf Baktrien (DE-588)4004308-3 gnd rswk-swf Alexander der Große (338 - 323 v. Chr.) (DE-2581)TH000003608 gbd Alexander in Indien (DE-2581)TH000003615 gbd Baktrien [6 B2 AFG] (DE-2581)TH000008641 gbd Hellenismus (323 - 31 v. Chr.) (DE-2581)TH000003631 gbd Indien, hellenistische Zeit (DE-2581)TH000003655 gbd Hellenismus (DE-588)4024313-8 s Baktrien (DE-588)4004308-3 g DE-604 Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 g Euthydemiden (DE-588)118889028 p Griechen (DE-588)4022046-1 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s 1\p DE-604 2\p DE-604 Geschichte 336 v. Chr.-30 v. Chr. z 3\p DE-604 4\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002291773&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 4\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Tarn, William Woodthorpe 1869-1957 The Greeks in Bactria and India Euthydemiden (DE-588)118889028 gnd Hellenisme gtt Griechen (DE-588)4022046-1 gnd Hellenismus (DE-588)4024313-8 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118889028 (DE-588)4022046-1 (DE-588)4024313-8 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4026722-2 (DE-588)4004308-3 |
| title | The Greeks in Bactria and India |
| title_auth | The Greeks in Bactria and India |
| title_exact_search | The Greeks in Bactria and India |
| title_full | The Greeks in Bactria and India by W. W. Tarn |
| title_fullStr | The Greeks in Bactria and India by W. W. Tarn |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Greeks in Bactria and India by W. W. Tarn |
| title_short | The Greeks in Bactria and India |
| title_sort | the greeks in bactria and india |
| topic | Euthydemiden (DE-588)118889028 gnd Hellenisme gtt Griechen (DE-588)4022046-1 gnd Hellenismus (DE-588)4024313-8 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Euthydemiden Hellenisme Griechen Hellenismus Geschichte Indien Baktrien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002291773&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tarnwilliamwoodthorpe thegreeksinbactriaandindia |