Economics of the co-operative business enterprise:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Undetermined |
Veröffentlicht: |
Marburg
Marburg Consult für Selbsthilfeförderung
1990
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Schriftenreihe: | [Theorie und Praxis der Selbsthilfeförderung / A]
2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | VII, 181 S. |
ISBN: | 3927489034 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Economics of the co-operative business enterprise |c Samuel C. Chukwu |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | V
CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE: General Background 1
1.1 Co operation 1
1.2 Co operative Societies 1
1.3 The Co operative Principles 3
1.4 The Sociological Group 6
1.5 Members Motives for Establishing or Joining the Co operatives 9
1.5.1 Economic Motives 10
1.5.2 Sociological/Emotional Motives 10
1.5.3 External Pressure 14
1.6 Classification/Types of Co operatives 15
1.7 The Co operative Effect 24
1.8 Factors which Influence the Establishment of Co operatives 33
1.9 The Relationship between the Members and the Co operative Society 43
1.9.1 The Attitude of the Member towards the Co operative 44
1.9.2 The Attitude of the Co operative towards the Members 48
CHAPTER TWO: Co operative Finance 51
2.1 Share Capital 52
2.1.1 Smallness of Share Capital 54
2.1.2 Variability of Co operative Share Capital 68
2.2 Reserves 73
2.2.1 Advantages of Co operative Reserves 76
2.2.2 Limitations of Reserve Funds 78
2.3 Members Liability and Capital in the Co operative 83
2.4 Borrowed Capital 85
2.4.1 Authority for Borrowing by the Co operative 86
2.4.2 Sources of Borrowed Capital 88
2.4.2.1 The Members of the Co operative 88
2.4.2.2 The Revolving Capital Plan System 89
2.4.2.2.1 Advantages of the Revolving Capital Plan System 91
2.4.2.2.2 Limitations of the Revolving Capital Plan System 92
2.4.3 Government Sources of Loan Capital to Co operatives 93
2.4.4 Borrowed Capital from Financial Institutions 94
2.4.5 Borrowed Capital from Other Co operative Institutions 96
2.4.6 Borrowed Capital from Suppliers of Goods/Services 99
VI
CHAPTER THREE: Costs, Returns and Output in the Co operative 101
3.1 Terminology 101
3.2 The Co operative in the Competitive Market Situation 102
3.3 The Case of Monopoly 105
CHAPTER FOUR: Co operative Integration 107
4.1 Terminology 107
4.1.1 Member Integration 107
4.1.2 The Integrated Co operative 107
4.1.3 Co operative Integration 108
4.2 Horizontal Integration 108
4.3 Vertical Integration 110
4.3.1 Functions (Advantages) of Vertical Integration 113
4.3.2 Special Problems of the Developing Countries 118
CHAPTER FIVE: The Special Case of the Productive Co operative 121
i 5.1 Terminology 121
I 5.2 Interest in the Productive Co operative 121
5.3 Special Problems of the Productive Co operative 122
5.3.1 Capital Shortage 122
5.3.2 Allocation of Posts 123
5.3.3 Quality and Authority of Management 124
5.3.4 Determination of Pay 125
5.3.5 Adapting to Changing Economic Cycles 125
5.3.6 Technical Rationalization and Innovation 127
5.3.7 Appropriation of Surplus/Profits and Losses 127
5.3.8 Sociological Problems 128
5.4 Special Problems in Developing Countries 129
CHAPTER SIX: The Co operative Price 133
6.1 Prevailing Market Prices 133
6.2 Prices above Prevailing Market Prices 134
6.3 Cost Prices 135
6.3.1 The Ideal Price 135
6.3.2 Cost Prices in Practice 137
VII
6.3.3 The Deviance Factors 137
6.3.3.1 Calculating the Exact Cost (Price) 137
6.3.3.2 Provisions to Cover Risks 138
6.3.3.3 Maintaining Reserves 139
6.3.3.4 Interest Payments by the Co operative 139
6.3.3.5 Payment of Patronage Refunds 140
6.3.3.6 Other External Deviance Factors 140
6.4 Co operative Pricing, Government Price Control and Resale Price
Maintenance (RPM) 141
CHAPTER SEVEN: Appropriation of Surplus in the Co operative 145
7.1 Terminology 145
7.2 Member and Non Member Business Transactions 146
7.2.1 Advantages of Non Member Business Transactions 147
7.2.1.1 The View of the Co operative Society 147
7.2.1.2 Limitations of Non Member Business Transactions 147
7.2.1.3 The Non Member Patrons Point of View 148
7.2.2 Separating Member and Non Member Patronage 149
7.3 Appropriating Surpluses 151
7.3.1 Creation of Valuation/Concealed Reserves 152
7.3.2 Surplus from Non Members 152
7.3.2.1 Interest/Dividends on Share Capital 152
7.3.2.2 Maintenance of Reserve Funds 153
7.3.2.3 Temporary Deposit Accounts for the Non Member 154
7.3.3 Appropriating Member Surplus 155
7.3.3.1 Maintenance of Reserves 155
7.3.3.2 Dividends on Share Capital Contributions 155
7.3.3.3 Patronage Refunds 158
7.4 Appropriating Annual Net Losses 163
7.5 Special Problems of Surplus Appropriation in the
Productive Co operative 164
7.5.1 Surplus Appropriation 165
7.5.2 Appropriating Losses 166
Appendix 169
BIBLIOGRAPHY 173
|
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id | DE-604.BV003350397 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:58:34Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 3927489034 |
language | Undetermined |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-002115853 |
oclc_num | 476938518 |
open_access_boolean | |
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owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-945 DE-Bo133 DE-N2 |
physical | VII, 181 S. |
publishDate | 1990 |
publishDateSearch | 1990 |
publishDateSort | 1990 |
publisher | Marburg Consult für Selbsthilfeförderung |
record_format | marc |
series2 | [Theorie und Praxis der Selbsthilfeförderung / A] |
spelling | Chukwu, Samuel C. Verfasser aut Economics of the co-operative business enterprise Samuel C. Chukwu Marburg Marburg Consult für Selbsthilfeförderung 1990 VII, 181 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier [Theorie und Praxis der Selbsthilfeförderung / A] 2 kooperative selskaber Genossenschaft fes Genossenschaft (DE-588)4020160-0 gnd rswk-swf Genossenschaft (DE-588)4020160-0 s DE-604 A] [Theorie und Praxis der Selbsthilfeförderung 2 (DE-604)BV004174017 2 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002115853&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Chukwu, Samuel C. Economics of the co-operative business enterprise kooperative selskaber Genossenschaft fes Genossenschaft (DE-588)4020160-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4020160-0 |
title | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise |
title_auth | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise |
title_exact_search | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise |
title_full | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise Samuel C. Chukwu |
title_fullStr | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise Samuel C. Chukwu |
title_full_unstemmed | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise Samuel C. Chukwu |
title_short | Economics of the co-operative business enterprise |
title_sort | economics of the co operative business enterprise |
topic | kooperative selskaber Genossenschaft fes Genossenschaft (DE-588)4020160-0 gnd |
topic_facet | kooperative selskaber Genossenschaft |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002115853&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV004174017 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chukwusamuelc economicsofthecooperativebusinessenterprise |