Magna Carta: A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd.
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Franklin
1958
|
| Ausgabe: | Nachdr. d. Ausg. Glasgow 1914 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII,530 S. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804117143278583808 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS.
HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION.
Part I. Events leading to
Magna Carta :
PAGE
I. William I. to Henry II.
:
Main Problem, the Monarchy
- 3
II. William I. to Henry II.
:
Problem
oí
Local Government
13
III. William I. to Henry II.
:
Problem of Church and State
- 16
IV. Richard I. and John
- - - - - - - 19
V. The Years of Crisis (1213-15)
. . .
2?
VI. Runnymede, and after
- ■ ----- 36
Part II. Feudal Grievances and
Magna Carta :
I. The Immediate Causes of the Crisis
48
II. The Crown and Feudal Obligations
- - 52
III. Royal Justice and Feudal Justice
- - - - - 77
Part III.
Magna Carta
:
Its Form and Contents
:
I. Its Prototypes
:
Earlier Charters
----- 93
II.
Magna Carta
III.
Magna Carta
IV.
Magna Carta
V.
Magna Carta
VI. Magna Carta
VII. Magna Carta
Its Form and Juridical
Nature
- - 104
Its Contents and Characteristics
- - 109
An Estimate of its Value
- - - 120
Its Defects
- - - - - -129
Value of Traditional Interpretations
- 132
Its Traditional Relation to Trial by Jury
134
PAGE
x
CONTENTS
Part IV. Historical Sequel to
Magna Carta :
I. Reissues and Confirmations of the Great Charter
- - 139
(i) Reissue of 1216
.-..._.
(ii) Reissue of 1217
.._-___
(ІІІ)
Reissue Of I225
---,--„
j«j2
(iv)
Confirmations
(1237
t° r297)
----- 157
II.
Magna Carta
and the Reforms of Edward I.
- - - 159
Part V.
Magna Carta
;
Original Versions, Printed
Editions, and Commentaries
:
I. Manuscripts of
Magna Carta
and Relative Documents
- 165
II. Previous Kditions and Commentaries
- - - 176
MAGNA CARTA:
TEXT, TRANSLATION, COMMENTARY.
PREAMBLE.
I. The King s Title. II. The names of the consenting Nobles. III.
The Motives of the Grant
- - - - - - -186
CHAPTER ONE.
I. The Rights of the National Church
:
(r) Quod
Anglicana ecclesia
libera
sit
; (2)
Canonical Election. II. Civil and Political
Rights
----------- 190
CHAPTER TWO.
I. Assessment of Reliefs. II. Units of Assessment
: (1)
Feodum
militis integrum
; (2)
Baronia integra
; (3)
Baronia
comiłis
integra.
III.
Liability of Church Property to
Relief
- - 196
CHAPTER THREE.
No Relief after Wardship
-------- 203
CHAPTER FOUR.
Wardship
: (1)
The Definition of Waste
; (2)
Punishment of Waste¬
ful Guardians
; (3)
Provision against Recurrence
- - · 205
CONTENTS xi
CHAPTER FIVE.
PAGR
I. The Obligations of the Warden of a Lay-fief. II. Wardship over
Vacant Sees
......... - . 209
CHAPTER SIX.
The Marriage of Wards
___-_-.. 212
CHAPTER SEVEN.
I. The Widow s Share of Real Estate
: (1)
Dower
; (2)
Maritagium
;
(3)
Hereditas. II. Her Share of Personal Estate. III. Pro¬
vision for her Immediate Needs
: (1)
Quarantine
; (2)
Estovers
of Common
---------- 215
CHAPTER EIGHT.
Marriage of Widows
-·.--.--« 220
CHAPTER NINE.
Procedure for Enforcing Payment of Debts
----- 221
CHAPTER TEN.
Usury. I. The History of the Jews in England. II. Legal Position
of the Jews
---«.--.--. 223
CHAPTER ELEVEN.
Widows and Children of Debtors to be Protected against Creditors
230
CHAPTER TWELVE.
I. Protection of Crown Tenants from Arbitrary Exactions
: (1)
Feudal Aids
; (2)
Scutage. II. Protection of London from
Arbitrary Exactions
: (1)
Aid
; (2)
Tallage
; (3)
Comparison of
Aid and Tallage
; (4)
London s attempts to escape Tallage
;
(5)
Effects of Omission of Tallage from
Magna Carta ;
(6)
Nature of the Protection accorded to London
; (7)
Later History
of the Crown*s Right to Tallage the Towns. III.
Magna Carta
and the Theory of
Parli amen tary
Taxation
- - - - 231
CHAPTER THIRTEEN.
Liberties and Free Customs of London
---.-. 240
xii CONTENTS
CHAPTER FOURTEEN.
PAGE
Method of obtaining the Common Council of the Kingdom. I.
Nature of the Summons. II. Composition of the Council.
III. Position of
Minor Barons. IV. Representation. V.
Powers of the Council. VI. Rights of Majorities and Minorities
248
CHAPTER FIFTEEN.
Restrictions on
Mesne
Lords taking Aids. I. Points of difference
between tenants-in-chief and under-tenants. II. The influence
of
Magna Carta
upon later practice
- - - - 256
CHAPTER SIXTEEN.
No one to perform greater service for a tenement than is due
- - 260
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN.
Common Pleas. I. The Curia Regis as a Court of Law. II. Com¬
mon Pleas and Royal Pleas. HI. Influence of
Magna Carta
on
Genesis of the three Courts of Common Law. IV. Evolution
of the Court of Common Pleas. V. Common Pleas and the
Exchequer
------ . -261
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN.
Petty Assizes. I. The Curia Regis and the Travelling Justices.
II. Nature and Origin of the three Petty Assizes. III. Aims
of
Magna Carta.
IV. Effects of
Magna Carta.
V. An Erroneous
View. VI. Later History of the Justices of Assize
· - 269
CHAPTER NINETEEN.
Procedure at Petty Assizes
-------- 282
CHAPTER TWENTY.
Amercement. I. Three Stages of Criminal Law
: (1)
The blood-
feud
; {2)
Fixed money-payments
; (3)
Amercements. II.
Magna Carta
and Amercements
: (1)
Of Freeholders
; (2)
Of
Merchants
; (3)
Of Villeins
; (4)
Fines and Amercements
; (5)
Contenement
---------- 284
CHAPTER
TWENTï-ONiù
Amercement of Earls and Barons
- - 295
CONTENTS xüi
CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO.
ťAGK
Amercement of the Clergy
-------- 298
CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE.
I. Origin of Obligation to make Bridges. II. The King s Interest
in the Repair of Bridges. III. Erroneous Interpretations
- - 299
CHAPTER TWENTY-FOUR.
1.
Pleas of the Crown. II. Keeping and Trying Criminal Pleas.
III. The Intention of
Magna Carta.
IV. An Erroneous View.
V. Local Magistrates under John
: (1)
The Sheriff
; (2)
The
Constable
; (3)
The Coroner
; (4)
The Bailiff
- - - 304
CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE.
Farms of Counties and Hundreds
------- 317
CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX.
Crown Debtors, I. Nature of the Grievance. II. The Right to
Bequeath
---------- 321
CHAPTER TWENTY-SEVEN.
Intestate Succession
--------- 326
CHAPTER TWENTY-EIGHT.
I. Purveyance in General. II. Branches of it restricted by
Magna
Carta.
III. Its other Branches
- ----- 329
CHAPTER TWENTY-NINE.
Castle-Guard
- ......-- 333
CHAPTER THIRTY.
Purveyance of Horses and Carts
------ . 334
CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE.
Purveyance of Timber
·--.--.-- 336
xiv CONTENTS
CHAPTER THIRTY-TWO.
PAGE
I. The Crown s Claim to Felons Property
:
(i) Lands
; (2)
Chattels.
II. Indictment, Conviction, and Attainder
- ... 336
CHAPTER THIRTY-THREE.
Obstructions to be removed from Rivers
- - · - - 343
CHAPTER THIRTY-FOUR.
The Writ
Praecipe.
I. Royal Writs and the Feudal Jurisdictions.
II. The Intention of
Magna Carta.
III. Expedients for evading
Magna Carta.
IV. Influence upon Later Legal Development
- 346
CHAPTER THIRTY-FIVE.
Standards of Weights and Measures
----- . 356
CHAPTER THIRTY-SIX.
Writ
de Odio et Atta.
I. Trial by Combat prior to John s Reign.
II. Writ of Life and Limb. HI. Its Subsidiary Uses. IV.
Later History of Appeal and Battle
.--..- 359
CHAPTER THIRTY-SEVEN.
Prerogative Wardship
------- 367
CHAPTER THIRTY-EIGHT.
No Bailiff to put anyone to his
law
without Witnesses. I.
Medieval Interpretations. II. Modern Interpretations. III.
Nature of the Grievance
------- 369
CHAPTER THIRTY-NINE.
I. Its Main Object
: (1)
Judgment must precede execution
; (2)
Per
judicium
parium
; (3)
Per
legem
terrete
; (4)
Meaning of
vel.
II. The scope of the Protection
atïorded.
III. What classes of
men enjoyed it. IV. Reactionary Aspects. V. Genesis of this
Chapter. VI. Later History of
Judgment of Peers.
VII.
Erroneous Interpretations
._.---- 375
CHAPTER FORTY.
Justice not to be Sold, Refused, or Delayed
· 395
CONTENTS xv
CHAPTER FORTY-ONE. pagc
Freedom of Trade. I.
Magna Carta
favours Alien Merchants. II.
Customs and Tolls. III. The Motives prompting this Chapter.
IV. English Boroughs and Merchant Strangers
-
CHAPTER FORTY-TWO.
Liberty to leave the Kingdom
—
Writs
ne
exeat
regno
- - - 407
CHAPTER FORTY-THREE.
Tenants of Escheated Baronies
- - - - - - -411
CHAPTER FORTY-FOUR.
I. The Royal Forests. II. Their Origin. III. Forest Officials. IV.
Forest Courts. V. Chases, Parks, and Warrens. VI. Forest
Rights and Forest Grievances.
VII.
Later History of Forests
and Forest Laws
- - - - - - - · -414
CHAPTER FORTY-FIVE.
Justices, Castellans, Sheriffs, and Bailiffs to be law-abiding men
- 431
CHAPTER FORTY-SIX.
Wardship over Vacant Abbeys
.-..--. 433
CHAPTER FORTY-SEVEN.
Forests and River-banks encroached upon by John
- · - 435
CHAPTER FORTY-EIGHT.
Procedure for abolishing Evil Customs of Forests and elsewhere
- 438
CHAPTER FORTY-NINE.
Hostages and Charters to be restored
- - - - - -44
r
CHAPTER FIFTY.
List of those excluded from offices of trust in future
- 444
CHAPTER FIFTY-ONE.
Banishment of Foreign Mercenaries
...... 447
xvi CONTENTS
CHAPTER FIFTY-TWO. PAGB
Procedure for redressing wrongful Disseisins
- - - - 448
CHAPTER FIFTY-THREE.
A Crusader s Respite allowed to John
--..,. 450
CHAPTER FIFTY-FOUR.
Right of Appeal by Women
- - - - - - - -451
CHAPTER FIFTY-FIVE.
Remission of Unjust Fines and Amercements
- - 454
CHAPTER FIFTY-SIX.
Redress for Welshmen wrongfully disseised by John
- 456
CHAPTER FIFTY-SEVEN.
Redress for Welshmen wrongfully disseised by Henry II. or Richard I.
457
CHAPTER FIFTY-EIGHT.
Welsh Hostages and Charters to be restored
.....458
CHAPTER FIFTY-NINE.
Justice to be done to King of Scots
;
Relations of England and
Scotland
_---......459
CHAPTER SIXTY.
Extension of Provisions of Charter to Tenants of
Mesne
Lords
- 463
CHAPTER SIXTY-ONE.
Forma Securitatis or Legal Sanction of the Charter. I. Nature of
the Security. II. Details of Scheme
: (1)
Twenty-five
Executors
; (2)
A quorum may act
; (3)
Sub-committee of
four
; (4)
Local Agents
; (5)
Co-operation of Public. III.
Relations to Contemporary Theory. IV. Modern Criticism.
V. Failure of Scheme
- _ 465
CHAPTER SIXTY-TWO.
Prelates to issue Letters Testimonial
------
CONTENTS xvii
CHAPTER SIXTY-THREE. PA<;E
Formal Clauses
- ------ 479
APPENDIX.
Documents Relative to, or Illustrative of, John s
Magna Carta :
I. The Charter of Liberties o£ Henry I. (1100)
- 481
II. The Second or Oxford Ciiarter of Stephen
(1136) - -
4H3
III. Charter of Henry II. (circa 1154)
-
4&5
IV. The so-called
Unknown Charter of Liberties
485
V. The Articles of the Barons
(1215)- - - - 487
VI. Writs Supplementary of John s Great Charter
493
VII.
The Great Charter of Henry III. (Third Re-issue,
1225) 407
VIII.
Carta de Foresta
(12
x
7) - - - - - 508
Select Bibliography and List of Authorities referred
TO
- ------ 513
Index of Statutes
- 519
General Index
.....-.-- 521
|
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| spelling | McKechnie, William S. Verfasser aut Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. William Sharp MacKechnie* Nachdr. d. Ausg. Glasgow 1914 New York Franklin 1958 XVII,530 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier England Magna Charta (DE-588)4168520-9 gnd rswk-swf Magna Carta Constitutional history Great Britain Großbritannien England Magna Charta (DE-588)4168520-9 u DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001782016&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | McKechnie, William S. Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. England Magna Charta (DE-588)4168520-9 gnd Magna Carta Constitutional history Great Britain |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4168520-9 |
| title | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. |
| title_auth | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. |
| title_exact_search | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. |
| title_full | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. William Sharp MacKechnie* |
| title_fullStr | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. William Sharp MacKechnie* |
| title_full_unstemmed | Magna Carta A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. William Sharp MacKechnie* |
| title_short | Magna Carta |
| title_sort | magna carta a comm on the great charter of king john with an historical introd |
| title_sub | A comm. on the great charter of King John. With an historical introd. |
| topic | England Magna Charta (DE-588)4168520-9 gnd Magna Carta Constitutional history Great Britain |
| topic_facet | England Magna Charta Magna Carta Constitutional history Great Britain Großbritannien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001782016&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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