Recreation planning and design:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
McGraw-Hill
1980
|
| Schriftenreihe: | McGraw-Hill Series in landscape and landscape architecture.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 322 S. Ill., graph.Darst., Tab., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0070236445 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Recreation planning and design |c Seymour M. Gold |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Loisirs de plein air - Planification - États-Unis | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Recreation |z United States |x Planning | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804116704119226368 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Recreation planning and design
Autor: Gold, Seymour M
Jahr: 1980
CONTENTS
Preface
Introduction
ix PART ONE
! RECREATION AND PLANNING
1 NATURE OF RECREATION PLANNING
Process and Products, 5
Scope and Emphasis, 5
Purpose and Mission, 9
Purpose, 10
Coa/s and Objectives, 10
Professional Mission and Tasks, 10
Planning Context, 10
Types of Recreation Planning, 11
Types of Recreation Plans, 11
The Planning Process, 22
Steps, Stages, and Products, 22
Approaches to Planning, 26
Ingredients and Criteria, 26
Precedent and Practice, 27
2 CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES
Basic Definitions, 29
Significant Relationships, 29
People and the City, 29
People and Leisure, 29
Leisure and Recreation, 32
Outdoor Recreation and Open Space, 32
Open Space and Urban Form, 32
Reality Checks, 32
Facts and Trends, 33
Problems and Issues, 35
Changing Perspectives, 38
Concepts and Principles, 41
Human Service Orientation, 41
Planning Principles, 41
Design Strategies, 44
Translating Concepts into Practice, 44
3 METHODS AND TECHNIQUES
Approaches to Recreation Planning, 45
Resource Approach, 45
Activity Approach, 45
Economic Approach, 49
Behavioral Approach, 49
Combined Approach, 52
Supply and Demand Analysis, 52
Basic Methods, 55
4 PARK AND RECREATION PLANS 59
Scope and Emphasis, 59
Characteristics of the Plan, 59
Planning Period, 64
Coping with Change, 64
Planning Area, 65
Components and Work Progrm, 65
Relationship to Comprehensive Plan, 72
The Use of Consultants, 72
Consultant s Role, 72
Staff Role, 75
5 INFORMATION SOURCES 77
Data and Information, 77
Types of Data, 77
Approaches to Data Collection, 78
Sources of Information, 79
Conventional Sources, 79
Unconventional Sources, 87
PART TWO
SUPPLY AND DEMAND ANALYSIS
7 USER PRFERENCE AND SATISFACTION 111
Concepts of Quality, 111
Recreation Desires, 111
The Recreation Experience, 111
Recreation Activity Classification, 114
Recreation Space Classification, 116
Leisure Behavior Surveys, 118
Types of Surveys, 118
Survey Methods, 118
Survey Procedures, 120
8 RECREATION RESOURCE INVENTORIES 127
Inventory and Classification Process, 127
Basic Strategies, 127
Types of Recreation Resources, 127
Criteria for Open Space Prevention, 131
Park Unit Classification Systems, 131
Resource Analysis Techniques, 134
Resource Development Approach, 135
Landscape Corridor Approach, 135
Ecological Approach, 135
User Resource Planning Method, 144
Other Methods, 144
6 RECREATION MEASURES 93
Types of Recreation Measures, 93
Quantitative Measures, 93
Qualitative Measures, 94
Measurement Criteria, 94
Reasons for Measurement, 95
Common Measurement Techniques, 97
Measures of Participation, 98
Measures of Site/System Features, 99
Developing Measurement Techniques, 102
Measures of Effectiveness, 102
Measures of Physical Accessibility, 102
Measures of Benefit-Cost, 107
9 RECREATION DEMAND 145
Levels of Recreation Demand, 145
National Policy Orientation, 145
Demand for Alternative Types of Recreation, 145
Demand for Site-Specific Recreation, 146
Types of Demand, 146
Projecting Expressed Demand, 150
Factors of Demand, 151
Patterns of Recreation Demand, 151
Seasonable Distribution, 152
Leisure Periods, 152
Geographic Distribution, 155
Participation Rates, 162
10 ESTIMATING DEMAND 163
Common Methods, 163
Application of Standards, 163
Extension of Past Trends, 163
Extension of Trends in Causal factors, 163
The Satisfaction Principle, 165
Estimates of Socioeconomic Factors, 165
Informed Judgment, 165
Gravity Models, 168
Systems Models, 168
Uncommon Methods, 168
Comparable Project or System, 171
Bursley s Formula, 171
Visitor-Day Capacity Method, 171
Annual Capacity Method, 171
Carrying-Capacity Method, 172
Activity-Day/Responsibility Method, 172
Activity Quality Method, 176
User Resource Planning Method, 176
Deficiencies of All Methods, 177
11 RECREATION STANDARDS 179
The Standards Dilemma, 179
Need for Standards, 179
Criteria for Standards, 179
Conceptual Challenges, 180
Current Methods, 181
Population Ratio Method, 181
Area Percentage Method, 181
Demand Projection Method, 181
Developing Methods, 186
Innovative Method, 186
Recreation Experience Method, 186
12 NEEDS ANALYSIS 193
Concepts and Criteria, 193
Types of Recreation Need, 193
Objectives of Needs Analysis, 193
Planning Criteria, 1%
Approach and Methods, 197
Developing Methods, 197
Needs-Resources Index, 197
Effective Population Method, 198
Level of Service Method, 209
User-Needs Checklist Method, 209
PART THREE
ALTERNATIVES AND ACTION
13 GOAL FORMULATION 213
Goal Formulation and Recreation Planning, 213
justifying Coals and Objectives, 213
Defining Coals and Objectives, 213
Role of Coals in the Planning Process, 213
Coals and Values, 214
Policy: The Critical Link, 214
Evaluating Coals and Policies, 216
Illustrative Goal Systems, 218
Human Service Orientation, 218
Neighborhood Renewal Orientation, 220
Conservation and Open Space Orientation, 220
From Platitudes to Reality, 220
14 SELECTION OF ALTERNATIVES 221
Strategies and Methods, 221
Levels of Generalization, 221
Establishing a Range of Choice, 221
Common Techniques, 221
Illustrative Applications, 232
Weighted Criteria Method, 232
Railroad Sorting Method, 233
Point Value Method, 236
Workbook Method, 236
15 IMPLEMENTATION 237
Coping with the Present, 237
Open Space Preservation, 237
Development Programming, 241
Rethinking the Future, 245
Change and Innovations, 247
Scenarios of the Future, 247
New Dimensions of Recreation, 248
A Beginning, 255
|
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| dewey-raw | 790/.0973 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:42:44Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0070236445 |
| language | English |
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| series2 | McGraw-Hill Series in landscape and landscape architecture. |
| spelling | Gold, Seymour M. Verfasser aut Recreation planning and design Seymour M. Gold New York McGraw-Hill 1980 IX, 322 S. Ill., graph.Darst., Tab., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier McGraw-Hill Series in landscape and landscape architecture. Loisirs - Enquêtes - États-Unis Loisirs - Planification - États-Unis Loisirs de plein air - Planification - États-Unis Outdoor recreation United States Planning Recreation United States Planning Recreational surveys United States Freizeitpark (DE-588)4199476-0 gnd rswk-swf Erholungsgebiet (DE-588)4015263-7 gnd rswk-swf Planung (DE-588)4046235-3 gnd rswk-swf USA Erholungsgebiet (DE-588)4015263-7 s Planung (DE-588)4046235-3 s DE-604 Freizeitpark (DE-588)4199476-0 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001477268&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gold, Seymour M. Recreation planning and design Loisirs - Enquêtes - États-Unis Loisirs - Planification - États-Unis Loisirs de plein air - Planification - États-Unis Outdoor recreation United States Planning Recreation United States Planning Recreational surveys United States Freizeitpark (DE-588)4199476-0 gnd Erholungsgebiet (DE-588)4015263-7 gnd Planung (DE-588)4046235-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4199476-0 (DE-588)4015263-7 (DE-588)4046235-3 |
| title | Recreation planning and design |
| title_auth | Recreation planning and design |
| title_exact_search | Recreation planning and design |
| title_full | Recreation planning and design Seymour M. Gold |
| title_fullStr | Recreation planning and design Seymour M. Gold |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recreation planning and design Seymour M. Gold |
| title_short | Recreation planning and design |
| title_sort | recreation planning and design |
| topic | Loisirs - Enquêtes - États-Unis Loisirs - Planification - États-Unis Loisirs de plein air - Planification - États-Unis Outdoor recreation United States Planning Recreation United States Planning Recreational surveys United States Freizeitpark (DE-588)4199476-0 gnd Erholungsgebiet (DE-588)4015263-7 gnd Planung (DE-588)4046235-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Loisirs - Enquêtes - États-Unis Loisirs - Planification - États-Unis Loisirs de plein air - Planification - États-Unis Outdoor recreation United States Planning Recreation United States Planning Recreational surveys United States Freizeitpark Erholungsgebiet Planung USA |
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