Early diagenesis: a theoretical approach
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, NJ
Princeton Univ. Press
1980
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Princeton series in geochemistry
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 241 S.: graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0691082588 069108260X |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Titel: Early diagenesis
Autor: Berner, Robert A
Jahr: 1980
Contents
Preface ix
List of Symbols xi
1 Introduction 3
Part I. THEORY
2 General Theory 9
Preliminary Considerations 9
The General Diagenetic Equation 13
3 Diagenetic Physical and Biological Processes 15
Advective Processes 15
Compaction 15
Rate of deposition 21
Some additional useful relations 23
Factors affecting porosity and compaction 26
Diffusion 31
Molecular diffusion 31
Benthic boundary diffusion 41
Bioturbation 42
Transfer across the Sediment-Water Interface 53
Summary of Mathematics of Diagenetic Physical
and Biological Processes 55
4 Diagenetic Chemical Processes I : Equilibrium, Homogeneous,
and Microbial Reactions 57
Equilibrium Processes 57
Determination of equilibrium 57
Solubility equilibrium 62
Equilibrium adsorption and ion exchange 64
Inclusion of equilibrium processes in diagenetic equations 70
Homogeneous Reactions (Including Radioactive Decay) 77
Microbial (Metabolic) Reactions 81
5 Diagenetic Chemical Processes II: Precipitation, Dissolution,
and Authigenic Processes 90
Precipitation 90
Energetics of precipitation 90
Nucleation 93
Crystal growth 95
transport-controlled growth 97
surface-reaction controlled growth 101
Dissolution 105
Authigenic (Mineral-Diagenetic) Processes 108
Diagenetic redistribution 108
Fiow vs diffusion 117
Precipitation (replacement) from an external source 118
Causative factors in authigenic processes 126
Part II. APPLICATIONS
6 Marine Sediments of the Continental Margins 135
Dugenesis Within the Zone of Bioturbation 136
Diagenesis Below the Zone of Bioturbation 148
Sulfate reduction 149
Ammonia formation 161
Phosphate diagenesis 168
Methane formation 174
7 Pelagic (Deep-Sea) Sediments 178
Calcium Carbonate Dissolution 178
Opaline Silica Dissolution 190
Suboxic Organic Matter Diagenesis 194
Diagenesis of Radioisotopes 198
Volcanic-Sea water Reaction 202
è Non-Marine Sediments 206
Fresh and Brackish Water Sediments 206
Salinity fluctuations 206
Iron diagenesis 210
Manganese diagenesis 215
Hypersaline Sediments 222
References
Index
225
239 |
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
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| indexdate | 2024-10-14T14:03:41Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0691082588 069108260X |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Berner, Robert A. 1935-2005 Verfasser (DE-588)14024249X aut Early diagenesis a theoretical approach Robert A. Berner Princeton, NJ Princeton Univ. Press 1980 XII, 241 S.: graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Princeton series in geochemistry Diagenese (DE-588)4012038-7 gnd rswk-swf Diagenese (DE-588)4012038-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001476744&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4012038-7 |
| title | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach |
| title_auth | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach |
| title_exact_search | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach |
| title_full | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach Robert A. Berner |
| title_fullStr | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach Robert A. Berner |
| title_full_unstemmed | Early diagenesis a theoretical approach Robert A. Berner |
| title_short | Early diagenesis |
| title_sort | early diagenesis a theoretical approach |
| title_sub | a theoretical approach |
| topic | Diagenese (DE-588)4012038-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Diagenese |
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