Ecological atlas of soils of the world:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English French |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York (u.a.)
Masson
1978
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Einheitssacht.: Atlas écologique des sols du monde (engl.) |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 178 S., 20 Bl. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0893520128 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Duchaufour, Philippe |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ecological atlas of soils of the world |c Philippe Duchaufour |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York (u.a.) |b Masson |c 1978 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 178 S., 20 Bl. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Einheitssacht.: Atlas écologique des sols du monde (engl.) | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Bodemkunde |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soil ecology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soils | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soils |v Classification | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804116547071901696 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword by Rhodes W. Fairbridge v
Introduction: Objectives and Methods 1
Purpose of the Atlas 1
How the Profiles Are Presented 3
Location and ecology 3
Profile descriptions 4
Analytical methods: geochemistry and biochemistry 5
Use of morphological and analytical data: diagnosis 7
I General: Basis of an Ecological System of Soil Classification 9
Concept of Soil Climax as the Basis of an Ecological System
of Classification 9
Ecology and Soil Genesis 9
Impact of general bioclimatic factors 10
Influence of site factors 10
Concept of parent material: mono- and polycyclic soils 11
Complex profiles: soils with superposed parent materials 12
Subalpine Podzol developed on terra fusca and reworked
dolomitic moraine 13
Podzolic Eluviated soil developed on reworked terra
fusca 13
Humic Lithocalcic soil with hydromor developed on
calcareous talus 13
Egg-cup - or funnel -shaped Podzol developed on
Landes sand 14
Cryoturbated Paleosol developed on ancient terrace 14
Detail of Paleosol 14
Ilii Eroded and cryoturbated terra fusca 15
II2: Brunified Isohumic soil 15
II3: Podzolic Ochric soil with black Bh horizon 15
IL,: Brown soil developed above a Red Paleosol 16
II5: Acid Brown soil developed above Glossic Paleosol 16
II6: Complex Eluviated Brown soil with ß horizon 16
II Immature Soils and Soils with Little Horizon Differentiation 17
Eroded or Deposited Immature Soils 18
Desaturated Humic Soils with Little Horizon Differentiation 18
Rankers 19
Andosols 19
IX
ECOLOGICAL ATLAS OF SOILS OF THE WORLD
III
IV
III,:
III,:
HI3:
III«:
HI5:
HI«:
IV,:
IV,:
IV,:
IV4:
IV5:
IV«:
Alluvial Soil
Brunified Alluvial Soil
Vertic Alluvial Soil
Humic Colluvial Soil
Slope Ranker
Alpine Ranker
Subalpine Cryptopodzolic Ranker
Atlantic Ranker
Humic Andosol
Differentiated Andosol with (B) Horizon
Andopodzolic Soil
Hydromorphic Andosol
Calcimagnesian Soils
Very humic Calcimagnesian soils (mountains)
Humic Calcimagnesian soils, Rendzinas
Moderately humic Calcimagnesian soils
V,
v2
V3:
V4
V.
V,
VI,:
VI,:
VI4:
VI5:
VI6:
Colluvial Rendzina (with mull)
Humic Rendzina with Moder
Humo-Calcareous Soil with Mull
Humo-Calcic Soil with Tangel
Humic Lithocalcic Soil with Hydromoder
Humic Lithocalcic Soil with Mor
Secondary (polycyclic) Brunified Rendzina
Dolomitic Pararendzina
Anthropic Brown Rendzina
Very Calcareous Brown Soil
Colluvial Calcareous Brown Soil
Calcic Brown Soil
Isohumic Soils and Vertisols
Isohumic Soils with Bioclimatic Evolution
Main types of Isohumic soils
Ecological evolution of Isohumic soils
Soils with Pedogenesis Influenced by Site Factors:
Vertisols
Ecological classifications of Vertic soils
Evolution of Vertisols
VII,: Brunizem
VII2: Humic Chernozem (typical)
VII3: Steppe Chernozem (orthic)
VII4: Calcareous Chernozem (subcaucasian)
VII5: Eluviated Danubian Chernozem
VII6: Vertisol
VIII,: Tropical Isohumic Soil
VIII2: Steppe Chestnut Soil
VIII3: Weakly Differentiated Reddish Chestnut Soil (with
nodular crust)
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
35
36
36
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
CONTENTS xi
VIII4: Vertic Reddish Chestnut Soil (well differentiated,
with calcareous crust) 66
VIII5: Reddish Chestnut Soil with Platy Crust 68
VIII6: Three-layer Hardened Crust 68
Brunified and Eluviated Soils 69
Genesis of Brunified Soils under Atlantic Climate 69
Genesis of Boreal Eluviated Soils 71
IX,
IX2
IX3
IX4
IX5
IX,
Acid Brown Soil 75
Ochric Brown Soil 76
Humic Ochric Soil 77
Eutrophic Brown Soil (on terra fusca) 78
Eluviated Brown Soil 79
Complex Eluviated Brown Soil 80
Xx: Hydromorphic Acid Eluviated Soil 81
X2: Podzolic Eluviated Soil 82
X3: Hydromorphic Glossic Eluviated Soil 83
X4: Hydromorphic Eluviated Soil with Fragipan 84
X5: Dernovo-Podzolic Soil (Boreal Glossic Eluviated Soil) 85
X6: Gray Forest Soil 86
VI Podzolized Soils 87
Podzolization under Atlantic climate (well-drained medium) 88
Podzolization under hydromorphic conditions 89
XIj: Brown Podzolic Soil 91
XI2: Podzolic Soil 92
XI3: Humic Podzolic Soil 93
XI4: Podzolic Soil with Pseudogley 94
XI5: Humic Podzol (with Beta horizon) 95
XI6: Alpine Humo-Ferric Podzol 96
XIIj: Secondary Humo-Ferric Podzol 97
XII2: Secondary Humo-Ferric Podzol (with BtBs) 98
XII3: Humic Podzol with Gley 99
XII4: Podzol with Cemented Ferruginous Alios 100
XII5: Hydromorphic Podzol with Placic Horizon 101
XII6: Tropical Hydromorphic Podzol 102
VII Hydromorphic Soils 103
Pseudogleys: temporary perched water tables 104
Stagnogleys: lasting perched water tables 104
Gley soils: permanent water tables 104
Pelosols 105
Planosols 106
Incipient Pseudogley 109
XIII2: Complex Mature Pseudogley with Fragipan 110
XHI3: Podzolic Pseudogley 111
XIII4: Complex Immature Stagnogley 112
XIII5: Podzolic Stagnogley 113
XU
ECOLOGICAL ATLAS OF SOILS OF THE WORLD
XIII6: Humic Stagnogley (with placic horizon)
XIV : Low Humic Alluvial Gley Soil (Amphigley)
XIV2: Humic Oxidized Gley Soil
XIV3: Reduced Gley Soil with Anmoor
XIV4: Humic Podzolic Gley Soil
XIV5: Well-Developed Eutrophic Peat Soil
XIV6: Well-Developed Acid Peat Soil
XVt: Vertic Pelosol
XV2: Brunified Pelosol
XV3: Pseudogley-Pelosol
XV4: Planosol (with humic Bt horizon)
XV5: Solodic Planosol
XV6: Ferruginous Planosol (polycyclic)
VIII Fersialitic Soils
Genesis
XVI,: Eluviated Fersialitic Brown Soil (Danubian)
XVI2: Brunified Fersialitic Red Soil (terra rossa)
XVI3: Eluviated Fersialitic Brown Soil (recent terrace)
XVT4: Depleted, Desaturated Fersialitic Red Soil (old ter-
race)
XVI5: Eluviated Fersialitic Red Soil (with ca horizon)
XVI6: Truncated, Eluviated Fersialitic Red Soil (with ca
horizon)
IX Ferruginous and Ferralitic Soils
Definitions and Nomenclature
Ferralitic soils
Ferrisols
Tropical Ferruginous soils
Genesis
Time factor
General climate and climatic vegetation (climatic climax)
Site factors
Appendix: Ecology of Ironstone Hardpan Formation
XVII,: Desaturated Tropical Ferruginous Soil
XVII2: Vertic Eutrophic Brown Soil
XVII3: Ferralitic Soil (with kaolinite)
XVII4: Ferralitic Soil (with gibbsite)
XVII3: Hydromorphic Ferralitic Soil
XVII6: Humic Ferralite
XVIII,: Ferrisol (with plinthite)
XVIII2: High Elevation Humic Ferrisol
XVIII3: High Elevation Humic Ferrisol
XVIIL»: Ferralitic Soil with Petroplinthite
XVIII5: Scoriaceous Ferralitic Hardpan Formed on a Plateau
XVIII6 Hardpan Resulting from Relative Accumulation
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
127
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
137
137
138
138
138
138
139
140
141
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
150
151
151
152
CONTENTS xiil
Sodic Soils 153
Definitions and Principles of Classification 153
Genesis of Sodic Soils 154
Seasonal or permanent desalinization 154
Weathering of rock containing sodium-bearing minerals 155
Appendix: Arid Climate Soils 156
XIX,
XIX2
XIX3
XIX4
XIX5
XIX«
Calci-Magnesian Solontchak 157
Saline Soil with Sodium-Rich Exchange Complex
(drained) 158
Solonetz 159
Soloth 160
Saline Soil with Sulfate Reduction (Mangrove soil) 161
Sierozem 162
Appendix: Soil Structure and Microstructure 163
Definitions 163
Use of Structure and Microstructure in the Study of Profile
Genesis 164
Study of humus types 164
Study of mineral or mixed diagnostic horizons 164
Study of multiple or complex pedogeneses 165
XX,: Crumb structure of a chernozemic humic A, horizon
and of the underlying calcic Alca horizon with
pseudomycelium 167
XX2: Argillic horizon with cubic structure and krotovnas 167
XX3: Detail of a slickenside in a Vertisol 167
XX4: Microstructure of a spodic B horizon 167
XX5: Fragipan horizon 167
XX6: Old tongue 167
XX7: Argillic horizon of a complex Eluviated Brown soil 168
XX8: Undisturbed ferri-argillans in a complex argillic hori-
zon 168
XX9: Mechanically disrupted inclusions of terra fusca 168
Bibliography 169
Index 175
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:40:14Z |
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| isbn | 0893520128 |
| language | English French |
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| spelling | Duchaufour, Philippe Verfasser aut Ecological atlas of soils of the world Philippe Duchaufour New York (u.a.) Masson 1978 XIV, 178 S., 20 Bl. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Einheitssacht.: Atlas écologique des sols du monde (engl.) Bodemkunde gtt Soil ecology Soils Soils Classification Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4143303-8 Atlas gnd-content Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 s 2\p DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001372482&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Duchaufour, Philippe Ecological atlas of soils of the world Bodemkunde gtt Soil ecology Soils Soils Classification Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4007379-8 (DE-588)4143303-8 |
| title | Ecological atlas of soils of the world |
| title_auth | Ecological atlas of soils of the world |
| title_exact_search | Ecological atlas of soils of the world |
| title_full | Ecological atlas of soils of the world Philippe Duchaufour |
| title_fullStr | Ecological atlas of soils of the world Philippe Duchaufour |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ecological atlas of soils of the world Philippe Duchaufour |
| title_short | Ecological atlas of soils of the world |
| title_sort | ecological atlas of soils of the world |
| topic | Bodemkunde gtt Soil ecology Soils Soils Classification Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bodemkunde Soil ecology Soils Soils Classification Bodenkunde Atlas |
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