Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust: in theory, experiments and geological application
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Acad. Press
1981
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 424 - 436 |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0125768605 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Ramberg, Hans |d 1917-1998 |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)118598023 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust |b in theory, experiments and geological application |c Hans Ramberg |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Acad. Press |c 1981 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 452 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. 424 - 436 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Mathematisches Modell | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geology, Structural |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gravity |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rock deformation |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Gestein |0 (DE-588)4020734-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Gravitation |0 (DE-588)4021908-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Earth |x Crust |x Mathematical models | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804116540897886208 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface to the Second Edition v
Preface to the First Edition vii
Chapter 1 Scale Models and Similarity 1
Introduction 1
Scale Models 1
Similarity 2
Chapter 2 Theoretical Model of a Rock Complex in Tectonic
Evolution 7
Forces Active in Tectonic Processes 7
Stable-unstable States, Mechanical Potential 9
Potential Energy of Horizontal layers in the Field of
Gravity 13
Gravity- and Spatial-Potentials of a Body whose Shape
Changes in a Combined Gravity- and Pressure-Field 15
Chapter 3 Comments on the Definition of Gravity Tectonics 20
Chapter 4 Mental Model of an Active Tectonic System 28
Chapter S Energy Associated with the Change of Shape of Bodies
Exposed to Non-hydrostatic Stress 32
Chapter 6 Difficulties Encountered in Experiments with Tectonic
Models 38
Chapter 7 Instability in the Field of Gravity of Layered Systems
not Horizontally Compressed 44
Introductory Experimental Tests of Diapirism 44
Fluid-dynamic Analysis 56
Introduction 56
Velocity relations for a single layer 60
Determination of the coefficients in the velocity
equations 61
Determination of the stresses at the boundaries of
a deforming layer 63
Velocity-stress relations in composite models 67
Models with one flexible interface 71
Multilayers with several flexible interfaces 79
CONTENTS
Numerical Models 90
Models with one deformable boundary 90
Models with two deformable boundaries 90
Models with three deformable boundaries 95
Unstable rock-salt stratum 97
Rise of an unstable low-velocity layer 100
Upheaval of gneiss-granitic basement in orogens 102
Low-density layer located deep in the Earth s mantle 103
Isothermal multilayer models simulating thermal
convection in the Earth s mantle 110
Ten-layer systems with stepwise changing viscosity
from top to bottom 117
Finite-element Method Applied on Diapirs 122
Application of the Multilayer Theory on Isostatic
Adjustment in a Layered Globe 128
Experimental Tests of Isostatic Adjustment 133
Chapter 8 Instability of Horizontally Compressed Layered Systems
in the Field of Gravity 137
Introduction 137
Buckling of Elastic Plates Floating on a Fluid 138
Theory of Viscous Buckling in the Gravitational Field 142
Introduction 142
Viscous buckling of a single free layer 144
Buckling of the free surface of a compressed infinite
half-space 151
Buckling of multilayers 156
Buckle-shortening 169
Homogeneous shortening (layer-shortening) 170
Numerical Models of Gravity-controlled Viscous
Buckling 175
Model 1: A single-layer Earth s crust 175
Model 2: A multilayer displaying two orders of folds 181
Model 3: A triple-layer system containing a buoyant
sheet 187
Chapter 9 Spreading and Recumbent Folding under the Force of
Gravity 195
Introduction 195
Development of the Basal Shear-stress Equation 198
Semiquantitative Theory of Viscous Collapse 200
Model with free slip along base 201
Model coherent to the base 205
Application of the stream function to the problem of
gravitational viscous collapse 207
Experimental Tests of Spreading Nappes 219
Chapter 10 The Centrifuge Technique
Scale-model Considerations 227
The Uppsala Centrifuge Laboratory 235
CONTENTS
XI
Model Materials Used
Some Introductory Tests
238
241
Chapter 11 Dome and Diapir Models 246
Geometry of Diapirs Formed in Initially Symmetrical
Models of Layered Homogeneous Materials 247
Initiation of Diapirs 275
Formation of Marginal Synclines 286
Buoyant Uplift of Crustal Blocks along Steep Faults 291
Structures Generated in Overburden and Substratum
to a Buoyant Layer 297
Internal Structures Developed in Source Layer and
Rising Diapirs 309
Conformation and Reorientation of Structures during
Buoyant Rise 314
Interference of Flow Pattern in Source Layer between
Adjacent Diapirs 315
Dome-in-Dome Structure 321
Chapter 12 Examples of Scale-Model Calculation of Rate of Rise
of Salt Diapir 327
Chapter 13 The Rise of Magma due to Buoyant Forces
Introduction
Model M
Model M-0
Model M-l
Model M-19
Models 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7
331
331
333
336
339
339
340
Chapter 14 Subsiding Sheets
Introduction
Theoretical Considerations
Experimental Tests
347
347
348
353
Chapter 15 Models Simulating the Role of Gravity in Orogenic
Belts 361
General Considerations 361
Scale-model Test of an Orogenic Structure 374
Diapirism and Gravity Spreading in the Scandinavian
Caledonides 376
Basement diapirism 376
Spreading nappes 386
Chapter 16 Submarine Ridges and Continental Rift Systems
390
XÜ CONTENTS
Chapter 17 Emplacement of Basic and Acidic Rocks 408
Chapter 18 Models of Convection Currents in the Mantle 411
Bibliography 424
Subject Index 437
|
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| classification_rvk | RB 10118 RB 10121 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)7173137 (DE-599)BVBBV002089237 |
| dewey-full | 551.1/3 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
| dewey-raw | 551.1/3 |
| dewey-search | 551.1/3 |
| dewey-sort | 3551.1 13 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Earth Crust Mathematical models |
| geographic_facet | Earth Crust Mathematical models |
| id | DE-604.BV002089237 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:40:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0125768605 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001368211 |
| oclc_num | 7173137 |
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| physical | XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| publisher | Acad. Press |
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| spelling | Ramberg, Hans 1917-1998 Verfasser (DE-588)118598023 aut Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application Hans Ramberg 2. ed. London [u.a.] Acad. Press 1981 XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. 424 - 436 Mathematisches Modell Geology, Structural Mathematical models Gravity Mathematical models Rock deformation Mathematical models Gestein (DE-588)4020734-1 gnd rswk-swf Erdkruste (DE-588)4015169-4 gnd rswk-swf Deformation (DE-588)4070262-5 gnd rswk-swf Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd rswk-swf Earth Crust Mathematical models Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 s Erdkruste (DE-588)4015169-4 s DE-604 Gestein (DE-588)4020734-1 s Deformation (DE-588)4070262-5 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001368211&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ramberg, Hans 1917-1998 Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application Mathematisches Modell Geology, Structural Mathematical models Gravity Mathematical models Rock deformation Mathematical models Gestein (DE-588)4020734-1 gnd Erdkruste (DE-588)4015169-4 gnd Deformation (DE-588)4070262-5 gnd Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020734-1 (DE-588)4015169-4 (DE-588)4070262-5 (DE-588)4021908-2 |
| title | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application |
| title_auth | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application |
| title_exact_search | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application |
| title_full | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application Hans Ramberg |
| title_fullStr | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application Hans Ramberg |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust in theory, experiments and geological application Hans Ramberg |
| title_short | Gravity, deformation and the earth's crust |
| title_sort | gravity deformation and the earth s crust in theory experiments and geological application |
| title_sub | in theory, experiments and geological application |
| topic | Mathematisches Modell Geology, Structural Mathematical models Gravity Mathematical models Rock deformation Mathematical models Gestein (DE-588)4020734-1 gnd Erdkruste (DE-588)4015169-4 gnd Deformation (DE-588)4070262-5 gnd Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mathematisches Modell Geology, Structural Mathematical models Gravity Mathematical models Rock deformation Mathematical models Gestein Erdkruste Deformation Gravitation Earth Crust Mathematical models |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001368211&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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