New-town planning: Principles and practice
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York (u.a.)
Wiley
1976
|
| Schriftenreihe: | A Wiley-interscience publication.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI,389 S. Ill., graph.Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471310387 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS 1 NATIONAL POLICY FOR URBAN GROWTH AND THE NEW TOWNS 1 Development Town 42 Regional Growth Center 44 Introduction 1 Accelerated Growth Center 45 Definition of Policy 1 Freestanding Community 46 Horizontal City 46 Vertical City 47 Satellite Town 48 Metro Town 49 Land Subdivision 50 Planned Unit Development (PUD) 50 New Town In-Town 51 Notes 53 Need for a National Policy for Urban Growth 2 Components of a National Policy for Urban Growth 4 Coordinated Use of Resources Population Desired Pattern of Urban Settlements Implementation of Policy New Towns: One Alternative Existing Urban Crises Need for New Towns Notes 2 THE TERMINOLOGY OF NEW URBAN SETTLEMENTS: DEFINITIONS AND DISTINCTIONS 4 9 11 11 16 17 17 20 The Process of Planning 22 New Town 25 New Community 28 New City 32 Company Town 36 Natural Resources Town Single-Product Town Energy Town Project Construction Town Military Town Resort Town Retirement Town 3 SITE SELECTION: PROCESS, CRITERIA, AND METHOD 37 38 40 40 40 40 42 Defining the Goals and Objectives of the Developer Regional Feasibility Study Formation of New Town Development Corporation Potential Financial Resources Land Assemblage Base Map Preparation Criteria for Site Selection Physical Criteria Social and Economic Criteria Potential Local Resource Criteria Environmental Criteria Political Criteria 60 60 60 63 63 64 66 66 68 68 73 75 76 77 xiii
CONTENTS A Method Step One: Regional Delineation Step Two: Precluding Unnecessary Area Step Three: Division of Region into Cells Step Four: Identification of Criteria Step Five: Classification of Criteria Step Six: Absolute and Relative Ratings of criteria Step Seven: Mapping of Ratings Step Eight: Processing of Comprehen sively Rated Criteria Step Nine: Decision of New Town Land Size Step Ten: Selection of Highly Rated Cells Step Eleven: Selection of Preferred Alternatives Step Twelve: Tabulation of Ratings of Alternatives Step Thirteen: Comparative Analysis of Highly Rated Alternatives Step Fourteen: Selection of the Prime Site Notes 4 SOCIAL PLANNING 77 96 98 101 Culture in New Towns 103 Social Interaction and Integration 105 106 109 111 111 111 113 113 113 115 117 118 118 Quality of Society 119 Conclusion 121 Notes 121 123 125 127 128 131 132 133 Financial Planning 135 141 Criteria for Determining Optimal City Size 141 The Issue of New Town Size 143 Profile of a City of 100,000 144 95 95 Population Composition 123 Financial Problems of Developers Optimal New-Town Size 95 99 123 Developers Expenditures and Revenue 136 Financial Model 139 Community Tax Base 139 95 Community Balance Location of Educational Facilities The Experimental, Televised University Basic Characteristics Economic Models New Towns for Developing Regions 95 95 98 Planning Education Economic Base of New Towns 92 Goals of Social Planning Health Daily Child-Care Service Goals Economic Planning 83 84 98 Planning Social Services in New Towns Introduction 80 80 81 82 82 Introduction Types of Integration
Characteristics of New Town Newcomers Integration and Delivery of Social Services Citizen Participation as a Tool of Integra tion Physical Forms Related to Integration Integration in Neighborhoods 5 ECONOMIC PLANNING 6 Conclusion 144 Notes 146 SYSTEMS OF TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION 149 Transportation 149 Planning Transportation Systems 149 Goals 149 Basic Assumptions for Projecting Traffic in New Towns 151 Hierarchical Networks 154 Criteria for Evaluating Transportation Systems 157 Planning Pedestrian Systems and Their Design Elements of Design Social Implications Land Use Vehicular Systems Mass Transit Rush Hours Parking Land Use and Transportation Models for Balancing Generated Trips Communication 157 158 158 158 159 159 165 166 167 172 173 Electronic Communication and New Towns 173
xv CONTENTS Opportunities of Electronic Communication 174 Conclusion 179 Notes 179 7 THE CONCEPT OF A NEIGHBORHOOD UNIT AND ITS PLANNING 181 Introduction 181 Definition 181 Historical Development 183 Modern Planned Neighborhood Unit 188 Social Integrity Sharing Systems Neighboring Governance Self-Containment Planning Process Optimal Size of a Neighborhood Criteria for Site Selection Planning Design Criteria 8 189 190 191 192 192 Alternatives of Innovation and Reform Decentralization Citizen Participation Governance Residential Unit (GRU) Tax Reform 254 254 255 255 255 256 256 258 259 262 262 Notes 263 LAND-USE PLANNING 206 Introdutfion 206 Residential Land Use Industrial Park Commercial Land Use Open Space, Recreation, and Conservation Independent Incorporation Annexation to an Existing Municipality Interim Trustees Homes Association Special Service Districts County Governments 254 193 198 200 204 Practice Alternative Governance Forms 250 251 251 263 Notes Segregation or Integration Proximity Density and Spatial Requirements Control Maintaining a Natural Equilibrium Goals and Objectives Planning Process Issues and Problems 250 Conclusion 203 Principles Introduction 193 Conclusion Goals and Objectives The Process of Planning A Comprehensive Survey and Analysis 9 GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNANCE SYSTEMS 250 10 NEW TOWN IN-CITY: NEW URBAN VENTURE 265 Introduction 265 Basic Planning Variables 265 Green Belt and Open Space Size Transportation and Proximity 266 267 267 206 209 215 Social Structure Social Services Neighborhoods 272 274 218 Economic Structure 274 218 219 220 221 224 Place
of Work and Residence Land Assemblage 271 274 276 Land-Use Pattern and Housing 276 Governance 278 224 Innovative Laboratory 279 225 229 233 Conclusion 279 Notes 281 240 APPENDIX A 283 Conclusion 243 BIBLIOGRAPHY 351 Notes 248 INDEX 381
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| isbn | 0471310387 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXI,389 S. Ill., graph.Darst. |
| publishDate | 1976 |
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| spelling | Golany, Gideon Verfasser aut New-town planning Principles and practice New York (u.a.) Wiley 1976 XXI,389 S. Ill., graph.Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A Wiley-interscience publication. Ciudades y pueblos - Proyectos y urbanización - 1945 **** New Towns gtt Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - 1945- Villes nouvelles Stadtplanung City planning New towns Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd rswk-swf Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001294043&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Golany, Gideon New-town planning Principles and practice Ciudades y pueblos - Proyectos y urbanización - 1945 **** New Towns gtt Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - 1945- Villes nouvelles Stadtplanung City planning New towns Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056754-0 |
| title | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_auth | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_exact_search | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_full | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_fullStr | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_full_unstemmed | New-town planning Principles and practice |
| title_short | New-town planning |
| title_sort | new town planning principles and practice |
| title_sub | Principles and practice |
| topic | Ciudades y pueblos - Proyectos y urbanización - 1945 **** New Towns gtt Stadsplanning gtt Urbanisme - 1945- Villes nouvelles Stadtplanung City planning New towns Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ciudades y pueblos - Proyectos y urbanización - 1945 **** New Towns Stadsplanning Urbanisme - 1945- Villes nouvelles Stadtplanung City planning New towns |
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