Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors: The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Wiley
1967
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 325 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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100 | 1 | |a Baker, Bernard R. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors |b The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site |c Bernard Randall Baker* |
264 | 1 | |a New York u.a. |b Wiley |c 1967 | |
300 | |a XIII, 325 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 7 | |a Enzimas |2 larpcal | |
650 | 4 | |a Enzymes | |
650 | 4 | |a Enzyme Inhibitors | |
650 | 4 | |a Enzyme inhibitors | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Enzyminhibitor |0 (DE-588)4152479-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Enzyminhibitor |0 (DE-588)4152479-2 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804116370156158976 |
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adam_text | Contents
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1
Enzyme Inhibitors in Chemotherapy: The 6-Mercapto-
purine story 3
Activation • Enzymes Inhibited by Thioinosinate • Cell
Membrane Permeability • Resistance • Latentiation •
Alternate Inhibitors for Feed-back Inhibition of Purine
Biosynthesis • Cell Selectivity •
Irreversible Enzyme Inhibitors 13
Esterase Inhibitors • The Azaserine Story •
The Active-Site-Directed Irreversible Enzyme Inhibitor
Concept 17
The Endo Mechanism • Bulk Tolerance in Enzyme-
Inhibitor Complexes • The Exo Mechanism •
Major Types of Enzyme Reactions 21
2 | BINDING BETWEEN GROUPS ON PROTEINS AND
SUBSTRATES OR INHIBITORS 23
General Considerations
23
Protein Groups Complexing with Substrates or Inhibitors 24
Anionic-Cationic Interactions • Hydrogen Bonds •
Charge-Transfer Complexes • Hydrophobic Bonding and
van der Waals Forces • Mixed Types •
i
ix
X
Contents
Substrate and Inhibitor Groups Complexing with Enzymes 41
General Considerations • Functional Groups •
Heterocycles •
3 | SPECIFIC MODE OF BINDING TO ENZYMES
I PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES 48
General Considerations 48
Chymotrypsin 48
p3 Area • px Area • p2 Area • pH Area • Other
Inhibitor Types •
Trypsin 59
General Considerations • p3 Area • Area • pH Area •
p2 Area •
4 | SPECIFIC MODE OF BINDING TO ENZYMES 70
II PYRIMIDINE AREA
Thymidine Kinase 70
Ribofuranose Binding • Pyrimidine Binding •
Hydrophobic Bonding • Ribofuranose Simulation •
Thymidine Phosphorylase 79
Ribofuranose Binding • Hydrophobic Bonding •
Pyrimidine Binding •
Contrast in Thymidine Binding to Its Kinase and
Phosphorylase 93
5 | SPECIFIC MODE OF BINDING TO ENZYMES 96
HI PURINE AREA
Succinoadenylate Kinosynthetase 96
Purine Binding • Ribofuranose-5 -Phosphate Binding •
Guanine Deaminase
101
Contents xi
SUBSTRATE OR INHIBITOR? 107
Structural Change at Reaction Site 107
Chymotrypsin and Trypsin • Thymidine Kinase •
Thymidine Phosphorylase • Other Enzymes •
BULK TOLERANCE IN ENZYME-INHIBITOR 116
COMPLEXES
Chymotrypsin and Trypsin 116
Thymidine Kinase 117
Guanine Deaminase 119
Thymidine Phosphorylase 121
ACTIVE-SITE-DIRECTED IRREVERSIBLE INHIBITORS 122
Kinetic Parameters 122
Active-Site-Directed Inactivation • Bimolecular
Inactivation • Protective Effects •
Chymotrypsin 129
Acylation of Serine-195 • Alkylation of Histidine-57 •
Alkylation of Methionine-192 • Other Inactivations •
Possible Function of Methionine in the pi Area •
Alkylation of Other Amino Acids •
Trypsin 149
Other Enzymes 152
Combining Regions of Antibodies 153
MODUS OPERANDI I LACTIC AND GLUTAMIC 156
DEHYDROGENASES
General Considerations 156
Binding Points
158
xii Contents
Bulk Tolerance
160
Active-Site-Directed Irreversible Inhibitors
165
The Bridge Principle of Specificity
172
Nucleophilic Sites • Conformational and Steric Aspects •
Inactivation via the Carbophenoxy Group • Inactivation
via the Maleamyl Group • Hindrance to the Transition
State • Bridging Phenomenon with Chymotrypsin •
Isozyme Specificity •
Enzyme Evolution 184
Experimental Design for Unexplored Enzymes 190
10 | MODUS OPERANDI II DIHYDROFOLIC REDUCTASE 192
Folate Cofactor Enzymes 192
General Considerations 196
Substrates • Types of Inhibitors • Binding
Measurements •
Hydrophobic Bonding 204
General Considerations • Mode of Aryl Binding of
1-Aryl-l ,2-Dihydro-s-Triazines • n-Alkyl Binding •
Conformational Aspects of Alkyl Binding • Aralkyl
Binding • Position of the Hydrophobic Bonding Area on
the Enzyme • Mode of Binding of Pyrimidines; pH
Profiles of Inhibitors •
Active-Site-Directed Irreversible Inhibitors 241
General Considerations • 2-Amino-4-Pyrimidinol Type •
2,4-Diaminopyrimidine Type • Other Types •
Species Differences in Dihydrofolic Reductases 252
General Differences • Hydrophobic Bonding Differences •
Relative Topography of Hydrophobic Bonding to the
Two Enzymes •
Membrane Permeability of Inhibitors
263
Contents xiii
11 | MODUS OPERANDI III OTHER FOLATE 267
COFACTOR AREA ENZYMES
5,10-Methylene-/-Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase 267
Thymidylate Synthetase 269
General Considerations • Mode of Benzoyl-L-Glutamate
Binding • Mode of Pyrimidine Binding • Mode of
Anilino Binding • Bridge Variation Between Pyrimidyl
and Phenyl Moieties • Bulk Tolerance • Hydrophobic
Bonding •
12 | MODUS OPERANDI IV ADENOSINE DEAMINASE 285
General Considerations 285
Ribofuranose Binding 286
Purine Binding 289
Hydrophobic Bonding 291
Hydroxyalkyl Binding 293
Active-Site-Directed Irreversible Inhibition 295
13 | ENZYME-SPECIFIC COLUMNS 301
Notation 309
Author Index 311
Subject Index
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Baker, Bernard R. |
author_facet | Baker, Bernard R. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Baker, Bernard R. |
author_variant | b r b br brb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV001930574 |
callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QP601 |
callnumber-raw | QP601 |
callnumber-search | QP601 |
callnumber-sort | QP 3601 |
callnumber-subject | QP - Physiology |
classification_rvk | VK 8700 |
classification_tum | CHE 828f |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)191250 (DE-599)BVBBV001930574 |
dewey-full | 574.1925 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 574 - [Unassigned] |
dewey-raw | 574.1925 |
dewey-search | 574.1925 |
dewey-sort | 3574.1925 |
dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Biologie Chemie |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV001930574 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:37:25Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001258347 |
oclc_num | 191250 |
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owner_facet | DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-20 DE-83 DE-188 |
physical | XIII, 325 S. graph. Darst. |
psigel | TUB-nveb |
publishDate | 1967 |
publishDateSearch | 1967 |
publishDateSort | 1967 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Baker, Bernard R. Verfasser aut Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site Bernard Randall Baker* New York u.a. Wiley 1967 XIII, 325 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Enzimas larpcal Enzymes Enzyme Inhibitors Enzyme inhibitors Enzyminhibitor (DE-588)4152479-2 gnd rswk-swf Enzyminhibitor (DE-588)4152479-2 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001258347&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Baker, Bernard R. Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site Enzimas larpcal Enzymes Enzyme Inhibitors Enzyme inhibitors Enzyminhibitor (DE-588)4152479-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4152479-2 |
title | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site |
title_auth | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site |
title_exact_search | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site |
title_full | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site Bernard Randall Baker* |
title_fullStr | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site Bernard Randall Baker* |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site Bernard Randall Baker* |
title_short | Design of active-site-directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors |
title_sort | design of active site directed irreversible enzyme inhibitors the organic chemistry of the enzymic active site |
title_sub | The organic chemistry of the enzymic active-site |
topic | Enzimas larpcal Enzymes Enzyme Inhibitors Enzyme inhibitors Enzyminhibitor (DE-588)4152479-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Enzimas Enzymes Enzyme Inhibitors Enzyme inhibitors Enzyminhibitor |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001258347&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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