Refugees and development in Africa: the case of Eritrea
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Trenton, NJ
Red Sea Pr.
1987
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Ausgabe: | 1. print. |
Schriftenreihe: | Historical Sociology/Africa
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Teilw. zugl.: Univ., Diss. |
Beschreibung: | XII, 304 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0932415261 093241527X |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
Refugees and Development
in Africa
The Case of Eritrea
Gaim Kibreab
THE RED SEA PRESS
Publishers amp; Distributors of Third World Books
V J 556 Bellevue Avenue
Trenton, New Jersey 08618
Contents
Acknowlegements ix
Editor's Note xi
Abbreviations xii
PART ONE — THE BACKGROUND
Chapter 1 — Refugees 3
Refugees in Today's World 4
Defining Refugees 5
The Problem of Refugees in Africa 8
Studying Eritrean Refugees 11
Chapter 2 — Eritreans Flee to Sudan 15
The Flight Begins—1967 16
The Second Influx—1969 19
The Third Influx—1970 19
Fleeing the Dergue—1974-75 20
More Refugees from Fighting—1977 22
The Final Group—1978 23
Deciding to Flee 24
The Sample Families 28
Alternatives to Flight 29
Distance and Flight 34
The World They Came From 46
Aid As a Pull Factor 54
PART TWO — THE STUDY 57
Chapter 3 — Sudan: Country of Asylum 59
The Settlement Area 59
Background on the Sudan 69
Refugees in the Sudan 70
The Administrative Structures 77
Land Settlements in Eastern Sudan 80
Chapter 4 — The Refugee Households 87
The Population 87
The Families 88
Their Work 97
Chapter 5 — Land in the Settlements 105
Land in the Qala En Nahal Settlement 106
Land in the Aburakham and Wad Awad Settlements 108
Land Potential and Population 111
Allocating the Land 112
Landlessness 118
Acquiring More Land 123
Working the Land 125
Land Tenure and the Refugees 130
Chapter 6 — Labor in the Settlements 133
Families and Labor 134
Traditional Division of Labor 141
Agricultural Labor 147
Labor Through the Seasons 153
Constraints on Labor 160
The Utilization of Labor 162
Labor Strategies 170
Responding to Prices 174
Responding to the Market 176
Chapter 7 — Mechanization and Self-Reliance in the Settlements 181
The Background to Mechanization 182
Tractors Come to Qala En Nahal 184
Problems in Qala En Nahal 191
Development Without Beneficiary's Participation? 199
The Failure to Link Refugee and Development Aid 202
Can Mechanization Be Justified? 204
Mechanization Creates Dependence 208
The Poor Farmers are Marginalized 212
Alternative Methods of Cultivation 213
Chapter 8 — Income in the Settlements 223
Income from Crop Production 224
Income from Other Sources 228
The Importance of Non-Farm Income 242
Food to the Vulnerable 245
Chapter 9 — Viability and Self-Reliance in the Settlements 249
The Viable Household 249
The Minimum Viable Income 258
The Viable Farm Household 262
The Viable Farm 264
The Viable Settlement 266
Chapter 10 — Conclusion: Self-Reliance or Dependence? 269
Appendix 1 — Methodology 279
The State of Research Into Refugees 279
Methodology of the Study 281
Choice of Type of Settlement 281
Means of Data Collection 282
Reliability of the Data 288
Bibliography 293
Unpublished Primary Sources 293
Published Primary Sources 294
Unpublished Government and Other Sources 295
Published Secondary Sources 299
Journals 301
Newspapers and Periodicals 303 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Kibreab, Gaim 1952- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1151913308 |
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bvnumber | BV001305853 |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)242710264 (DE-599)BVBBV001305853 |
discipline | Soziologie Geographie |
edition | 1. print. |
format | Book |
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geographic_facet | Eritrea Sudan |
id | DE-604.BV001305853 |
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indexdate | 2025-01-10T13:07:04Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0932415261 093241527X |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-000788069 |
oclc_num | 242710264 |
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physical | XII, 304 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
publishDate | 1987 |
publishDateSearch | 1987 |
publishDateSort | 1987 |
publisher | Red Sea Pr. |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Historical Sociology/Africa |
spelling | Kibreab, Gaim 1952- Verfasser (DE-588)1151913308 aut Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea Gaim Kibreab 1. print. Trenton, NJ Red Sea Pr. 1987 XII, 304 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Historical Sociology/Africa Teilw. zugl.: Univ., Diss. Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd rswk-swf Flüchtling (DE-588)4017604-6 gnd rswk-swf Eritrea (DE-588)4015278-9 gnd rswk-swf Sudan (DE-588)4058378-8 gnd rswk-swf Eritrea (DE-588)4015278-9 g Flüchtling (DE-588)4017604-6 s Sudan (DE-588)4058378-8 g DE-604 Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000788069&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Kibreab, Gaim 1952- Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd Flüchtling (DE-588)4017604-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4054858-2 (DE-588)4017604-6 (DE-588)4015278-9 (DE-588)4058378-8 |
title | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea |
title_auth | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea |
title_exact_search | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea |
title_full | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea Gaim Kibreab |
title_fullStr | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea Gaim Kibreab |
title_full_unstemmed | Refugees and development in Africa the case of Eritrea Gaim Kibreab |
title_short | Refugees and development in Africa |
title_sort | refugees and development in africa the case of eritrea |
title_sub | the case of Eritrea |
topic | Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd Flüchtling (DE-588)4017604-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Siedlung Flüchtling Eritrea Sudan |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000788069&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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