Rivers: form and process in alluvial channels
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Methuen
1982
|
| Schriftenreihe: | University paperbacks
771 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 358 S. Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0416749003 0416749100 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Rivers |b form and process in alluvial channels |c Keith Richards |
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Methuen |c 1982 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 358 S. |b Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Canaux (Technologie hydraulique) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cours d'eau | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Rivieren |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Stroming (algemeen, natuurkunde) |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Channels (Hydraulic engineering) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rivers | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804115641160957952 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Pages
Acknowledgements ix
1 Alluvial river channels: their nature and significance 1
The significance of alluvial river channels 2
Watershed management 2
River management and channel design 3
Palaeohydraulic and palaeohydrological reconstruction 5
The alluvial system 7
Morphological variables 9
Independent ‘control’ variables 13
Equilibrium of alluvial river channels 18
Time scales and channel change 18
Measurement of the equilibrium state 20
Indeterminate alluvial channel systems 24
2 The drainage basin: environmental controls of the river channel 29
Drainage network structure and density 32
Drainage network structure 34
Network density 37
Runoff processes and the flood hydrograph 39
Storm rainfall-runoff relationships 42
The quickflow hydrograph 44
Modification of the hydrograph by the channel network 46
Sediment sources and sediment yield 47
Sediment yield 49
The history of sediment yield and valley fill evolution 52
3 The mechanics of flow and the initiation of sediment transport 56
The hydraulics and|jnechanics of open channel flow 57
Uniform flow formulae 62
VI
CONTENTS
Boundary layer theory and the velocity distribution 66
Gradually varied flow 72
The mechanics of flow-sediment interactions 76
The fall velocity of particles in still water 76
The initiation of particle movement 78
Bedform development 84
4 Sediment transport processes 90
Solute transport dynamics 91
Sampling and measurement of solutes 91
Mixing models: theoretical approaches to solute dynamics 94
Empirical evidence of solute dynamics 95
Suspended sediment transport 96
Measurement of suspended sediment concentration 99
The vertical gradient of suspended sediment concentration 100
Empirical evidence of the hydrological control of
suspended load 103
Bedload transport 106
Measurement of bedload transport rates 106
Bedload transport equations 110
Bedload deposition: the creation of sedimentary structures 119
5 The magnitude and frequency of channel-forming events 122
Measurement of discharge magnitudes 124
Measurement techniques for natural river sections 125
Flow measurement at fixed structures 128
Estimation of discharge frequency 129
Flood-frequency analysis 130
Flood estimation in ungauged catchments 134
Bankfull discharge 135
Identification of bankfull channel properties and discharge 136
The frequency of bankfull discharge 138
Bankfull discharge and floodplain construction 139
Flood frequency, sediment transport and channel form 141
6 The morphology of river cross-sections 146
Adjustments to stream power: the role of discharge 148
At-a-station hydraulic geometry 148
Downstream hydraulic geometry 155
‘Resistance’: the role of perimeter sediment 161
Bank erosion rates and processes 163
Channel shape and perimeter sediments 167
Channel shape and sediment transport 170
Riparian vegetation and channel form 174
Vll
Local variation 175
The riffle-pool systematic effect 175
Channel cross-sections in meander bends 178
7 River channel pattern: processes, forms and sedimentology 180
The continuum of river channel patterns 181
‘Straight’ alluvial river channels 183
‘Vertical’ oscillations of flow 185
Secondary circulation 189
Sedimentology, sedimentary structures and flow direction 191
Meandering river channels 193
Meander morphology 194
Meander processes and development 200
The sedimentology of meandering streams 206
Braided (multi-thread) channels 211
Braiding and the energy continuum 213
Braided stream sedimentology 217
8 Channel gradient and the long profile 222
Channel gradient and discharge 225
Channel gradient and bed material 229
Textural properties: the particle size distribution 233
Roundness and sphericity: the abrasion of fluvial sediments 236
Discharge and sediment calibre: joint controls of gradient 239
Mechanisms of channel slope adjustment 243
Theoretical analysis of channel slope adjustment 244
Alluvialfans 248
9 River channel changes: adjustments of equilibrium 252
Channel metamorphosis: approaches and methods 254
Adjustments in the medium term: the effects of man 258
Land-use changes 258
Urbanization 260
Extractive industries 265
The downstream effects of reservoir impoundment 266
Long-term adjustments to environmental change 268
Underfit streams 270
River terraces 272
10 Channel management and design 276
The design of stable artificial channels 279
Tractive force theory 281
Regime theory 286
CONTENTS
viii
Some aspects of river management 294
River training 297
Bank protection 298
Bridge crossings 299
Postscript 300
Appendix: units, dimensions and variables 302
References 306
Subject index 347
|
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| id | DE-604.BV001249984 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:25:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0416749003 0416749100 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-000751506 |
| oclc_num | 8494458 |
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| physical | XI, 358 S. Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| psigel | TUB-nveb |
| publishDate | 1982 |
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| publisher | Methuen |
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| series | University paperbacks |
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| spelling | Richards, K. S. 1949- Verfasser (DE-588)140034358 aut Rivers form and process in alluvial channels Keith Richards London [u.a.] Methuen 1982 XI, 358 S. Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier University paperbacks 771 Canaux (Technologie hydraulique) Cours d'eau Rivieren gtt Stroming (algemeen, natuurkunde) gtt Channels (Hydraulic engineering) Rivers Geomorphologie (DE-588)4130684-3 gnd rswk-swf Flussbett (DE-588)4154896-6 gnd rswk-swf Fluss (DE-588)4131972-2 gnd rswk-swf Morphogenese (DE-588)4132460-2 gnd rswk-swf Flussbett (DE-588)4154896-6 s Morphogenese (DE-588)4132460-2 s DE-604 Fluss (DE-588)4131972-2 s Geomorphologie (DE-588)4130684-3 s University paperbacks 771 (DE-604)BV001888972 771 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000751506&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Richards, K. S. 1949- Rivers form and process in alluvial channels University paperbacks Canaux (Technologie hydraulique) Cours d'eau Rivieren gtt Stroming (algemeen, natuurkunde) gtt Channels (Hydraulic engineering) Rivers Geomorphologie (DE-588)4130684-3 gnd Flussbett (DE-588)4154896-6 gnd Fluss (DE-588)4131972-2 gnd Morphogenese (DE-588)4132460-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4130684-3 (DE-588)4154896-6 (DE-588)4131972-2 (DE-588)4132460-2 |
| title | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels |
| title_auth | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels |
| title_exact_search | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels |
| title_full | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels Keith Richards |
| title_fullStr | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels Keith Richards |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rivers form and process in alluvial channels Keith Richards |
| title_short | Rivers |
| title_sort | rivers form and process in alluvial channels |
| title_sub | form and process in alluvial channels |
| topic | Canaux (Technologie hydraulique) Cours d'eau Rivieren gtt Stroming (algemeen, natuurkunde) gtt Channels (Hydraulic engineering) Rivers Geomorphologie (DE-588)4130684-3 gnd Flussbett (DE-588)4154896-6 gnd Fluss (DE-588)4131972-2 gnd Morphogenese (DE-588)4132460-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Canaux (Technologie hydraulique) Cours d'eau Rivieren Stroming (algemeen, natuurkunde) Channels (Hydraulic engineering) Rivers Geomorphologie Flussbett Fluss Morphogenese |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000751506&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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| work_keys_str_mv | AT richardsks riversformandprocessinalluvialchannels |