Paganism in the Roman empire:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New Haven, Conn. [u.a.]
Yale Univ. Press
1981
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 241 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0300026552 0300029845 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Paganism in the Roman Empire
Autor: MacMullen, Ramsay
Jahr: 1981
Contents
Illustrations ix
Preface xi
Chapter I: Perceptible 1
1. Finding order in chaos. 1
The shapeless confusion of paganism, partly product of its toler-
anre, partly of reverence for tradition (pp. 1-5). How can the con-
fusion be grasped in the mind? Ranking of the Top Fifteen (Jupiter/
Zeus included) from inscriptions. Does it show the preferences
only of the upper classes? Of the latter, the views more easily dis-
covered. Their many written forms, especially inscribed texts: cult
laws, sermons, hymns, and religious music; prose hymns (5-18).
2. Attracting crowds. 18
Cult theaters, cult dances and miming (18-25). Advertisement of
Performances. Festivals and fairs. Parades. Pilgrims. Religious
debates and lectures, and displays through art (25-32). Testimonials,
written and symbolic, set up to divine power; dedicated gifts (32-
34).
3. Displays and accommodations at temples. 34
Sacred fish and birds. Gardens and parks. Picnic and dining facili-
ties. Sacrificial meats and their uses. Parasitic populations (34-42).
4. Routine staff and administration. 42
Temple scenes, daily liturgy, care of idols (42-46). Stratonicea s
nearby shrines and religious practices as a summary of all the
foregoing (46-48).
Chapter II: Debatable 49
1. Needs and answers. 49
The wants to which paganism responded: physical and mental
illness. Exorcism and magic (49-51). Prayers for harvests, wealth,
success; for immortality. Beliefs in afterlife, and the role of initia-
mii Contents
tory experiences (51-57). Religion as a policeman. Divine ven-
geance; divine support for the Community (57-59). Means of com-
munication with the gods: via idols, dreams, and oracles (59-62).
2. The vitality of paganism. 62
Denial of the gods, atheists-contradicted by proofs of intense
piety. How can religiosity be measured? Differences by period? By
class? An individual matter? (62-67). Problems of evidence: Is that
from the upper classes different in quality? Religious beliefs seen
in various forms of written evidence. The dominance of the ob-
vious: Homer and the like set against Gnosticism and the like. The
false dominance of the more intellectual, contrasted with super-
stition and irrationalism (67-73).
3. How the divine world was envisioned. 73
Thought-out conceptions of the divine: divine goodness, remote-
ness, etc., in literary sources-not representative of all paganism
(73-77). Mass beliefs purefied through Interpretation; through
postulating degrees of divinity in different layers, of gods and
demons ; the pyramid of the divine world (77-83). The top;
monotheism, solar and other (83-89). One god under many names.
Syncretism (90-94).
4. Conversion. 94
How to teil a real god; testingof claims of divinity. Evangelizing
(94-99). Control and unity of the message (99-102). Control by
emperor, township, orpriesthood (102-107). Changing fortunes of
shrines, in which private individuals (or families) are the chief
factor (including ofhäals, but not as such) (107-112).
5. The dynamic cults. 112
Beliefs spreading over long distances. Patterns of loyalty, by ethnic
origin, sex, condition-especially among Oriental cults (112-
118). Mithraism (118-126). Signs of debility in later paganism?
Rise of non Greco-Roman cults (126-130).
Epilogue: The Manner of Death of Paganism. 131
Abbreviations 139
Notes 141
Bibliography of Secondary Works Cited 207
Index 235
|
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| author | MacMullen, Ramsay 1928-2022 |
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| discipline | Geschichte Philologie / Byzantinistik / Neulatein |
| era | Geschichte 1-400 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1-400 |
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| spelling | MacMullen, Ramsay 1928-2022 Verfasser (DE-588)128913983 aut Paganism in the Roman empire Ramsay MacMullen New Haven, Conn. [u.a.] Yale Univ. Press 1981 XIII, 241 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1-400 gnd rswk-swf Heidentum (DE-588)4024001-0 gnd rswk-swf Religion (DE-588)4049396-9 gnd rswk-swf Römisches Reich (DE-588)4076778-4 gnd rswk-swf Fremde Religionen im römischen Reich (DE-2581)TH000006606 gbd Religion der Römer (DE-2581)TH000006555 gbd Spätantike (DE-2581)TH000003969 gbd Römisches Reich (DE-588)4076778-4 g Heidentum (DE-588)4024001-0 s DE-604 Religion (DE-588)4049396-9 s Geschichte 1-400 z HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000751012&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | MacMullen, Ramsay 1928-2022 Paganism in the Roman empire Heidentum (DE-588)4024001-0 gnd Religion (DE-588)4049396-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4024001-0 (DE-588)4049396-9 (DE-588)4076778-4 |
| title | Paganism in the Roman empire |
| title_auth | Paganism in the Roman empire |
| title_exact_search | Paganism in the Roman empire |
| title_full | Paganism in the Roman empire Ramsay MacMullen |
| title_fullStr | Paganism in the Roman empire Ramsay MacMullen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Paganism in the Roman empire Ramsay MacMullen |
| title_short | Paganism in the Roman empire |
| title_sort | paganism in the roman empire |
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