The German Socialist Party: champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia
1986
|
| Schriftenreihe: | American Philosophical Society: Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society
169 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 270, [12] S. Ill. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | xiv THE GERMAN SOCIALIST PARTY
CONTENTS
PREFACE vu
ABBREVIATIONS xii
I. THE SHAM REVOLUTION 1
1. The Decision to Share Governmental Respon-
sibility *
2. Motives and Evaluation 3
3. The Superfluity of a Revolution 5
4. Birth of the Republic 6
5. The Problem of Forging an All-Socialist Provi-
sional Government 9
6. Pretensions of the Berlin Vollzugsrat 13
7. The Problem of Russo-German Relations .... 16
8. Abortive Socialization Efforts 17
9. Ebert s Reliance on the Army 20
10. Significance of the All-German Congress of
Workers and Soldiers Councils 22
11. Departure of the Independent Socialists from
the Government 24
II. THE ILLUSION OF POWER 29
1. The Spartacist Uprising 29
2. The National Assembly 31
3. Forming the First Coalition Government .... 33
4. Noske s Suppression of the Workers Councils 34
5. The Prussian Problem and the Constitution . . 38
6. Mixed Majority Socialist Reaction to Accepting
the Treaty of Versailles 42
7. Policies of the Bauer Government 47
8. Consequences of the Kapp Putsch 51
9. Hermann Müller s First Cabinet 54
10. The End of the Illusion 57
III. THE MILLSTONE OF FULFILLMENT,
1920-23 59
1. Importance of the Policy of Fulfillment to Social
Democracy 59
2. The Socialists and the Fehrenbach Government
61
3. Impact of the Split of the USPD upon the MSPD
63
PREFACE XV
4. The Paris and London Demands: Setback to
Conciliation 64
5. The Majority Socialists and Wirth s Two Cabi-
nets 68
6. Eastern Policy and the Treaty of Rapallo .... 73
7. Reunion of the MSPD and USPD 76
8. Socialist Reaction to Cuno s Ministry and French
Occupation of the Ruhr 80
IV. CONSOLIDATION OF THE BOURGEOIS RE- v r
PUBLIC AND THE RIGHTWARD DRIFT OF X-
THE SPD 84
1. The Day of the Great Coalition 84
2. The Feud in Saxony 88
3. The SPD s Position towards Stresemann s Rump
Coalition Government and Marx s Bürgerblock
91
4. The Elections of May 1924 and the Dawes Plan
95
5. The Collaborationist Problem before the Berlin
Convention 97
6. Acceptance of the Dawes Plan 100
7. Rewards of Virtue: Elections of 7 December
1924 102
8. Rightward Gravitation to Luther and Hinden-
burg 104
V. THE EMERGENCE OF A CAPITALIST CONSEN-
SUS 109
1. The Spell of Supply-side Economics 109
2. The Party s Attitüde towards Luther s Cabinet
: 112
3. Social Reaction in the Saddle: Luther to Marx
113
4. The Half-Hearted Quest for a Way Back into
the National Government 118
5. The Elections of 1928 and the Müller Cabinet
II 122
6. The Fight over Pocket Battleship A 127
7. Hilferding s Unbalanced Budget 131
VI. FOREIGN POLICY COALITION OF THE
MIDDLE PHASE 134
1. Socialist Desire for a Western Security Pact .. 134
2. The Russo-German Friendship Pact and Ger-
many s Admission to the League Council .... 138
3. Continued Socialist Support of Stresemann s
Policies 141
4. The Young Plan and the Freedom Law ... 146
xvi THE GERMAN SOCIALIST PARTY
VII. THE TWILIGHT OF GERMAN DEMOCRACY
151
1. The Assault upon the Unemployment Insurance
System 151
2. Hilferding s Unified Financial Reform 155
3. The Drive to Overthrow the Müller Cabinet II
158
4. The SPD s Decision in the March Crisis 163
5. Flirtation with Brüning 165
6. Turning Point: The Elections of 14 September
1930 168
7. The SPD s Policy of Toleration 170
VIII. THE GREAT RETREAT: FROM BRÜNING TO
PAPEN 177
1. Secession of the Extreme Left of the SPD ... 177
2. The Party without a Practicable Defensive Strat-
egy 181
3. Brüning s Falling Star 185
4. Papen s Staatsstreich against Prussia 189
5. Passive Opposition to Papen 195
6. The Kingmaker Emerges from the Wings . . 197
IX. EPILOGUE: THE RIM OF NIGHT 200
1. Schleicher s Imposture 200
2. No Battle Cry but a Whimper 203
X. SOCIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE PARTY . . 208
1. Changing Norms of Social Democracy 208
2. The Consolidation of Executive Control 209
3. The Shape of Organization 211
4. The Heightened Influence of the Free Trade
Unions upon the SPD 213
5. The Politicization of the ADGB 214
6. Contour of the ADGB-SPD Confederacy .... 217
7. Import of the MSPD-USPD Merger for the Par-
ty s Central Organs 220
8. The Social Democratic Press 221
9. Voting Patterns 223
10. Membership and Legislative Representation .. 224
11. The Question of Superannuation 227
CONCLUSIONS 231
BIBLIOGRAPHY 239
PREFACE XVÜ
List of Illustrations
(Betweenpp. 110-111)
1. The first German Reich celebration, President Ebert and
Chancellor Wirth leading the guard of honor
2. The sitting cabinet of Chancellor Hermann Müller, July 1928
3. Friedrich Ebert, 1871-1925, Reichspresident
4. Social Democratic party Conference, 1924, in Berlin
5. Otto Wels addressing a rally of the Iron Front in Berlin
6. Minister-President of Prussia, Otto Braun and his Interior
Minister Carl Severing
7. Gustav Stresemann, 1878-1929, Chancellor and Secretary of
State for Foreign Affairs
8. Hermann Müller-Franken, 1876-1931, twice chancellor and
co-chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the SPD
9. Otto Wels, 1873-1939, co-chairman of the Central Executive
Committee of the SPD
10. Otto Braun (1920), 1872-1955, Minister-President of Prussia
11. Rudolf Hilferding, 1877-1941, Reich Finance Minister
1928-29
These photographs are used with the permission of the Bildarchiv
Preussischer Kulturbesitz.
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| spelling | Maehl, William H. Verfasser aut The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 William Harvey Maehl Philadelphia 1986 XVII, 270, [12] S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier American Philosophical Society: Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society 169 Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands History 20th century Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (DE-588)2022139-3 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1918-1933 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Politik Weimarer Republik (DE-588)4065109-5 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland Germany Politics and government 1918-1933 Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (DE-588)2022139-3 b Weimarer Republik (DE-588)4065109-5 s DE-604 Geschichte 1918-1933 z American Philosophical Society: Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society 169 (DE-604)BV005376907 169 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000747636&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Maehl, William H. The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 American Philosophical Society: Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands History 20th century Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (DE-588)2022139-3 gnd Geschichte Politik Weimarer Republik (DE-588)4065109-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)2022139-3 (DE-588)4065109-5 |
| title | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 |
| title_auth | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 |
| title_exact_search | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 |
| title_full | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 William Harvey Maehl |
| title_fullStr | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 William Harvey Maehl |
| title_full_unstemmed | The German Socialist Party champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 William Harvey Maehl |
| title_short | The German Socialist Party |
| title_sort | the german socialist party champion of the first republic 1918 1933 |
| title_sub | champion of the first republic, 1918 - 1933 |
| topic | Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands History 20th century Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (DE-588)2022139-3 gnd Geschichte Politik Weimarer Republik (DE-588)4065109-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands History 20th century Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands Geschichte Politik Weimarer Republik Deutschland Germany Politics and government 1918-1933 |
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