Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Cramer
1986
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Dissertationes botanicae
99 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 222 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 13 Beil. |
| ISBN: | 3443640117 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Lorente, Maria A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela |c by Maria A. Lorente |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Titel: Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela
Autor: Lorente, Maria A.
Jahr: 1986
Table of Contents
SUMMARY
SAMENVATTING
RESUMEN
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION 4
Objectives 4
Materials 4
Results 4
Acknowledgments 6
CHAPTER 2
METHODS 7
Sample preparation techniques 7
Routine preparations 8
Palynofacies preparations
Chemical Preparation 8
Quantitative methods applied to palynofacies preparations 9
Palynological samples for GC-MS studies 11
Comparison of different palynological sample preparation techniques 11
Slides 14
Mounting
Routine slide preparation 14
Palynofacies slide preparation 14
Evaluation 14
Analysis of results 15
Conclusions 22
CHAPTER 3
CHARACTERIZATION OF ORGANIC MATTER
Introduction 24
Characterization of organic matter by optical techniques 25
Aquatic structureless matter 25
Aquatic structural matter 25
Terrestrial structureless matter 27
Terrestrial structural matter 29
Characterization of organic matter by Pyrolysis - Gas Chromatography - Mass
spectrometry in selected microscopically investigated palynological samples,
by : M.A. Lorente J. J. Boon.
Choice of samples 32
Sample preparation 32
Analytical pyrolysis methods 33
Effects of samples storage in glycerol 33
Results of the analytical pyrolysis studies 35
Comparison of microscopic and analytical pyrolysis data 38
Aquatic materials 40
Terrestrial materials 41
Concluding remarks 42
CHAPTER 4
VENEZUELAN UPPER TERTIARY PALYNOLOGICAL ZONATION
Introduction 45
Intrabasinal zonation 45
Eastern Venezuela Basin
Zonal description 45
Age of zones 47
Falcon Basin
Zonal description 48
Age of zones 50
Maracaibo Basin
Zonal description 51
Age of zones 52
General zonation
Zonal definition 53
Age of zones 55
Conclusions 55
CHAPTER 5
PALYNOLOGY AND PALYNOFACIES OF CLASTIC SEDIMENTARY
ENVIRONMENTS (TROPICAL MODELS)
Introduction 60
The general models 61
Fluvial system
Alluvial plain 62
Coastal plain 62
Lower coastal plain 62
Fluviomarine 63
Variations in restricted basins 63
Delta complex
Upper delta 64
Lower delta 64
The transition from deltaic to marine environments 64
Marine environment
Fluviomarine(Shallow marine with strong fluvial
influence) 65
Normal marine
Fossil assemblages from the Venezuelan Upper Tertiary deposits and
their paleoenvironmental interpretation
Associations of fresh watter lakes and ponds in the alluvial
plain environments 65
Associations of alluvial plain /Upper Delta? environments 66
Associations of coastal plain swamps/ Lower Delta swampy
environments 67
Associations of coastal plain/lower delta environment 68
Associations of marine environment 69
The detailed models
The palynofacies analysis 71
Automatic image analysis in paly nofacies studies 71
by M. A. Lorcnte and B. J. de Vries
Calculations for "granulometric distributions" 72
Calculations for shape characterization 73
Handling and statistical treatment of basic data from automatic
image analysis 74
Treatment of data from palynological microscopical studies 75
General palynological and palynofacies description of paleoenvironments 75
The associations
The channel fill deposits 77
Mash-Swamp complex 85
Tidal Lagoon 90
Back-barrier 94
Flood basin 99
Shallow marine embayment 106
Concluding remarks 111
CHAPTER 6
PALYNOLOGICAL AND PALYNOFACIES ANALYSIS OF BASINS
Introduction 112
Eastern Basin
Geological background 112
Upper Tertiary palynological assemblages: characteristics
development, and environment of deposition 115
The southern flank 115
General evolution of environments during the Late Tertiary
in the southern flank 118
The northern flank 121
General evolution of environments during the Late Miocene
and Pliocene in the northern flank 122
Falcon Basin
Geological background 124
Upper Tertiary palynological assemblages: characteristics
development, and environment of deposition 127
General evolution of environments during the Late Tertiary 133
Maracaibo Basin
Geological background 134
Upper Tertiary palynological assemblages: characteristics
development, and environment of deposition 136
General evolution of environments during the Late Tertiary 140
CHAPTER 7
SYSTEMATICAL PART
Pollen and spores
Introduction 143
Descriptions 144
Other organisms 210
CHAPTER 8
GENERAL CONCLUSIONS 215
REFERENCES 217 |
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| dewey-search | 581 561/.13/0987 |
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Biologie Geographie |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| geographic_facet | Venezuela |
| id | DE-604.BV001187623 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T07:50:09Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3443640117 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-000717655 |
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| physical | 222 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 13 Beil. |
| publishDate | 1986 |
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| publisher | Cramer |
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| series | Dissertationes botanicae |
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| spelling | Lorente, Maria A. Verfasser aut Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela by Maria A. Lorente Berlin [u.a.] Cramer 1986 222 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 13 Beil. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Dissertationes botanicae 99 Dissertation Universität Amsterdam 1987 Zsfassung in holländ. und span. Sprache Zsfassung in engl., niederländ. u. span. Sprache Pollen gtt Stratigrafie gtt Paleobotany Tertiary Palynology Venezuela Pollenanalyse (DE-588)4046629-2 gnd rswk-swf Palynologie (DE-588)4121448-1 gnd rswk-swf Neogen (DE-588)4130779-3 gnd rswk-swf Venezuela (DE-588)4062512-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Venezuela (DE-588)4062512-6 g Neogen (DE-588)4130779-3 s Palynologie (DE-588)4121448-1 s DE-604 Pollenanalyse (DE-588)4046629-2 s Dissertationes botanicae 99 (DE-604)BV000003467 99 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000717655&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lorente, Maria A. Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela Dissertationes botanicae Pollen gtt Stratigrafie gtt Paleobotany Tertiary Palynology Venezuela Pollenanalyse (DE-588)4046629-2 gnd Palynologie (DE-588)4121448-1 gnd Neogen (DE-588)4130779-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046629-2 (DE-588)4121448-1 (DE-588)4130779-3 (DE-588)4062512-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela |
| title_auth | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela |
| title_exact_search | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela |
| title_full | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela by Maria A. Lorente |
| title_fullStr | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela by Maria A. Lorente |
| title_full_unstemmed | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela by Maria A. Lorente |
| title_short | Palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in Venezuela |
| title_sort | palynology and palynofacies of the upper tertiary in venezuela |
| topic | Pollen gtt Stratigrafie gtt Paleobotany Tertiary Palynology Venezuela Pollenanalyse (DE-588)4046629-2 gnd Palynologie (DE-588)4121448-1 gnd Neogen (DE-588)4130779-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Pollen Stratigrafie Paleobotany Tertiary Palynology Venezuela Pollenanalyse Palynologie Neogen Venezuela Hochschulschrift |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000003467 |
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