Lingua mentalis: the semantics of natural language
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Sydney
Academic Press
1980
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 367 S. |
| ISBN: | 0127500502 |
Internformat
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| 264 | 1 | |a Sydney |b Academic Press |c 1980 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Contents
Acknowledgements xi
1. Introduction 1
2. Translatability and Semantic Primitives 39
Colour words 42
Kinship terminology 44
Diminutives 53
Singular, plural, and the "common" number 60
3. Parts of the Body: The Semantics of Concrete Vocabulary 77
4. Perception: The Semantics of Abstract Vocabulary 99
The meaning of "perceive" 99
Perception and knowledge 105
Seeing objects and seeing colours 108
Hypothetical inferences 114
Appearance, comparison, inference 116
Bodily sensations 124
"Subjective" and "objective" sensations 133
"Dative" and "psych-movement" 137
Emotions 142
5. Why "Kill" does not Mean "Cause to Die":
The Semantics of Action Sentences 159
The problem stated 159
"Doing" and "happening" in the semantic structure of "kill" 161
vii
viii Contents
The unity of place 162
Physical contact between the agent and the patient 163
The unity of time 164
"Existential causatives" 166
"Dead" versus "alive" 168
"Die" as a causative: The deep structure of "middle" verbs 170
The ränge of the class of causatives 173
Do away with "agent" and "patient": The meaning of
"do" and "happen" 176
Conclusion 181
6. Tenses: The Semantics of Grammatical Categories 185
Timeless universal Statements 186
Omnitemporal universal Statements 188
Present 189
Present time particular versus timeless particular Statements 190
Present time particular versus omnitemporal particular
Statements 190
"Generic sentences" 192
Past 194
Past states of affairs versus past events 195
Present progressive 195
Past progressive 198
Progressive and the semantics of change 199
Present perfect 207
Future 216
Final remark 217
7. Coordination: The Semantics of Syntactic Constructions 223
Introduction 223
The common denominator and the notion of part 229
A necessary digression: The semantics of focus 233
"And" and the universal quantifier 236
Troubles with enumeration 239
The deceptive need for conjunction reduction 242
The "common denominator" and the "general formula" 246
Reciprocal predicates 254
"Collective" coordinated sentences 260
"Irreducible", "residual" cases 264
"Sluicing" 266
"Dislocation" 269
"Comparative deletion" 271
"So" and"too" 274
Contents ix
8. The Ignorative: The Semantics of Speech Acts 287
Speech act analysis: Some preliminary considerations 288
Questions 313
Relative clauses 316
Indefinites 323
Particles and conjunctions 328
Exclamations 330
Conclusion 339
9. Concluding Word 347
References 349
AuthorIndex 361
Index of Lexical Items Explicated or Discussed 365 |
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| spelling | Wierzbicka, Anna 1938- Verfasser (DE-588)12206884X aut Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language Anna Wierzbicka Sydney Academic Press 1980 XI, 367 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Wierzbicka, Anna Pensamiento y el pensar Pensée Semantiek gtt Sémantique Semantik Semantics Thought and thinking Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 gnd rswk-swf Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000586489&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wierzbicka, Anna 1938- Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language Wierzbicka, Anna Pensamiento y el pensar Pensée Semantiek gtt Sémantique Semantik Semantics Thought and thinking Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4054490-4 |
| title | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language |
| title_auth | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language |
| title_exact_search | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language |
| title_full | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language Anna Wierzbicka |
| title_fullStr | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language Anna Wierzbicka |
| title_full_unstemmed | Lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language Anna Wierzbicka |
| title_short | Lingua mentalis |
| title_sort | lingua mentalis the semantics of natural language |
| title_sub | the semantics of natural language |
| topic | Wierzbicka, Anna Pensamiento y el pensar Pensée Semantiek gtt Sémantique Semantik Semantics Thought and thinking Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wierzbicka, Anna Pensamiento y el pensar Pensée Semantiek Sémantique Semantik Semantics Thought and thinking |
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