Geological structures and moving plates:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Glasgow u.a.
Blackie u.a.
1988
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VI, 337 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0216922496 021692250X 0412016214 0412016311 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Park, Graham |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)141929413 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Geological structures and moving plates |c R. Graham Park |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Glasgow u.a. |b Blackie u.a. |c 1988 | |
| 300 | |a VI, 337 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Tectonique des plaques | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geology, Structural | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Plate tectonics | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-000471325 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804115205307760640 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 Introduction
The plate-tectonic revolution
The role of the lithosphère
Plate motion
The importance of plate boundaries
Geological structures
Orogenic or mobile belts in the geological past
The problem of the Precambrian
2 The lithosphère: some important
properties
2.1 Lithosphère, asthenosphere and mésosphère
2.2 Some short-term mechanical properties
of the lithosphère
Summary
2.3 Thermal structure of the lithosphère
Summary
2.4 Mantle convection: the role of the lithosphère
Modelling convection
Summary
2.5 Sources of stress in the lithosphère
Plate boundary forces
Loading stresses
Non-renewable stress sources
Amplification of stress
Summary
2.6 The determination of stress in the lithosphère
Stress magnitude
Stress magnitude in the mantle
Summary: stress magnitude
Stress orientation
Regional pattern of stress orientation
Intraplate stress
Stress at plate boundaries
Summary
2.7 The long-term strength of the lithosphère
Compressional strength
Oceanic lithosphère
Evolution of strength during lithosphère
extension and compression: crustal
thickness
Evolution of strength in compressive
deformation
Rheological control of
detachment horizons
Summary
3 Plate movement and plate boundaries
3.1 Kinematic behaviour of plates
Migration of plate boundaries
Stable and unstable triple junctions
3.2 The influence of plate geometry on the
kinematic pattern
Absolute plate motion
3.3 The effects of relative plate motion at plate
boundaries
Movements across a deformable boundary
Summary
4 Divergent (extensional) tectonic regimes 73
6
10
10
11
15
4.1 Types of extensional regime
4.2 Ocean ridges
Iceland
4.3 Continental rifts
The Afro-Arabian rift system
The Kenya or Eastern Rift
The Gulf of Suez
Origin of the rift system
The Rhine Rift
4.4 Extensional provinces at convergent
boundaries
The Basin-and-Range province
Résumé
Back-arc spreading basins
Structures associated with extensional
4.5
regimes
5 Convergent tectonic regimes
73
73
80
83
87
88
91
93
93
95
96
99
100
105
112
20 5.1 Subduction 112
22 Geometry of trench systems 113
24 Morphology and structure of island arcs 113
24 Seismicity and the mechanism of
26 subduction 113
27 Structure of accretionary complexes 114
28 5.2 Some active subduction zones 122
28 The Peru trench between 10° and 14°S 122
29 The Barbados ridge complex 125
29 The Makran complex 133
31 The Aegean arc 134
32 5.3 Collision 136
32 Active collision belts 139
34 Gross structure of collision belts 140
37 Flake tectionics and obduction 141
37 Thrust belts 144
41 Indentation 147
41 A mathematical model of a collision zone 147
47 5.4 The Himalayas and Central Asia 150
47 The Central Asian collage 153
Deep structure of the Himalayas and Tibet 154
Structure of the Western Himalaya 154
47 5.5 Southeast Asia 159
An incomplete collage 159
49 Timor 161
51 6 Strike-slip and oblique-slip regimes 166
51 6.1 Characteristics of strike-slip regimes 166
Causes of geometrical complexity 167
TA 6.2 Displaced or exotic terranes 171
» 6.3 The San Andreas fault zone 175
54 Seismicity 177
54 Stress and heat flow 177
56 Displacement geometry 177
Structure of the Santa Maria district 178
64 Structure of the Big Bend region 179
67 6.4 Oceanic transform faults 181
The Charlie Gibbs and Gloria fracture
70 zones 184
71 Fast-slipping fracture zones on the East
72 Pacific ridge 187
VI
GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURES AND MOVING PLATES
7 Intraplate tectonic regimes 188
7.1 Types and characteristics of intraplate
structure 188
Determination of recent vertical
movements in plate interiors 189
7.2 The Russian platform: a typical intraplate
region? 190
7.3 Intraplate basins 194
The Paris basin 194
The Michigan basin 195
The Taoudeni basin 195
Origin of intraplate basins 197
7.4 Examples of active marine basins: the North
Sea and the Atlantic continental margin
of the USA 200
The North Sea basin 200
The Atlantic continental margin
of the northern USA 204
7.5 Intraplate uplifts 206
The Fennoscandian uplift 207
The Colorado Plateau 207
Origin of ¡ntraplate uplifts 208
8 Phanerozoic orogenic belts:
some examples 210
8.1 The Alpine orogenic belt of the Western
Mediterranean 210
Regional tectonic context 212
History of plate movements 214
Structural framework of the Alps 215
8.2 The Cordilleran orogenic belt of North
America 221
The Cordilleran foreland thrust belt in the
S. Canadian sector 222
The western collage zone of suspect
terranes 226
8.3 The Hercynian orogenic belts of Western
Europe and North America 229
The Alleghenian belt 229
The West European sector 231
The SW British Isles 236
Plate-tectonic interpretation of the
Atlantic Hercynian region 241
8.4 The Caledonian orogenic belt of the North
Atlantic region 242
Regional setting 242
Tectonic subdivision of the British Isles 244
The NW foreland (zone 1 ) 245
Structure of the Moine thrust belt 245
The Northern Highlands terranc (zone 2) 247
The Grampian Highlands terrane (zone 3) 250
The Midland Valley (zone 4) 255
The Southern Uplands (zone 5) 256
The south side of the Solway suture (zones
6-8) 259
The Scandinavian Caledonides 261
Plate tectonic interpretation of the North
Atlantic Caledonides 264
9 Orogeny in the Precambrian 269
Precambrian chronology 269
9.1 Plate movements in the Precambrian 270
Proterozoic plate movements 271
9.2 Late Proterozoic Pan-African belts 272
Pan-African history of the Arabian-
Nubian shield 273
The Mozambique belt 277
The Damaran belt in Namibia 279
9.3 The Mid-Proterozoic Grenville-
Sveconorwegian system 281
The Grenville Province 281
The Syeconorwegian belt 284
Plate-tectonic interpretation of the
Grenville-Sveconorwegian system 289
9.4 Early Proterozoic belts of the North Atlantic
region 289
The Labrador belt 291
The Lewisian-Nagssugtoqidian system: the
western Nagssugtoqidian 294
The Lewisian complex 295
9.5 The Archaean: a different kind of orogeny? 301
The North Atlantic craton 302
Greenstone belts of the Superior Province 307
References
Index
313
327
|
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| dewey-full | 551.1/36 |
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| dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
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| discipline | Geowissenschaften Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV000753108 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:18:55Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0216922496 021692250X 0412016214 0412016311 |
| language | English |
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| physical | VI, 337 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1988 |
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| spelling | Park, Graham Verfasser (DE-588)141929413 aut Geological structures and moving plates R. Graham Park 1. publ. Glasgow u.a. Blackie u.a. 1988 VI, 337 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Tectonique des plaques Geology, Structural Plate tectonics Tektonik (DE-588)4059351-4 gnd rswk-swf Plattentektonik (DE-588)4046317-5 gnd rswk-swf Strukturgeologie (DE-588)4225664-1 gnd rswk-swf Plattentektonik (DE-588)4046317-5 s DE-604 Tektonik (DE-588)4059351-4 s Strukturgeologie (DE-588)4225664-1 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000471325&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Park, Graham Geological structures and moving plates Tectonique des plaques Geology, Structural Plate tectonics Tektonik (DE-588)4059351-4 gnd Plattentektonik (DE-588)4046317-5 gnd Strukturgeologie (DE-588)4225664-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4059351-4 (DE-588)4046317-5 (DE-588)4225664-1 |
| title | Geological structures and moving plates |
| title_auth | Geological structures and moving plates |
| title_exact_search | Geological structures and moving plates |
| title_full | Geological structures and moving plates R. Graham Park |
| title_fullStr | Geological structures and moving plates R. Graham Park |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geological structures and moving plates R. Graham Park |
| title_short | Geological structures and moving plates |
| title_sort | geological structures and moving plates |
| topic | Tectonique des plaques Geology, Structural Plate tectonics Tektonik (DE-588)4059351-4 gnd Plattentektonik (DE-588)4046317-5 gnd Strukturgeologie (DE-588)4225664-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Tectonique des plaques Geology, Structural Plate tectonics Tektonik Plattentektonik Strukturgeologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000471325&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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