Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion: proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Basingstoke u.a.
Macmillan
1986
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Stiftelsen Wenner-Gren Center för Ventenskaplig Forskning: Wenner-Gren Center international symposium series
45 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 735 S. |
| ISBN: | 0333429095 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | J5 EUROBIOLOGY OF
VERTEBRATE LOCOMOTION
Proceedings of an International Symposium held at
The Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17th - 19th, 1985
Edited by
Sten Grillner
Department of Physiology III
Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Paul S G Stein
Department of Biology
Washington University, St Louis, USA
Douglas G Stuart
Department of Physiology
University of Arizona, Tucson, USA
Hans Forssberg
Department of Physiology III
Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
and
Richard M Herman
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine
Catholic Medical Center, Manchester, USA
M
MACMILLAN
CONTENTS
The Contributors ix
Preface xv
Acknowledgements xvii
SECTION I INITIATION OF LOCOMOTION — PHYSIOLOGY
AND PHARMACOLOGY
Chairman: Sten Grillner
1 Command Systems for Initiating Locomotion in Fish and Amphibians:
Parallels to Initiation Systems in Mammals Andrew D McCleUan
(Iowa City) 3
2 Initiation of Locomotion from the Mammalian Brainstem
Larry M Jordan (Winnipeg) 21
3 An Hypothesis on the Bulbospinal Locomotor Column Mark L Shik
(Moscow) 39
4 Reticular Formation Stimulation Evokes Walking and Flying in Birds
John D Steeves, G N Skolomenko and DMS Webster (Winnipeg) 51
5 Interaction of Posture and Locomotion and Initiation of Locomotion in
Decerebrate Cats and Freely Moving Intact Cats Shigemi Mori
and Y Ohta (Asahikawa) 55
6 Studies on die Medial Reticular Formation During Locomotion in
Chronic Cats Using Microstimulation and Unit Recording
Trevor Drew andS Rossignol (Montreal) 73
7 The Basal Ganglia and die Mesencephalic Locomotor Region
Edgar Garcia-Rill and R £ Skinner (Little Rock) 77
8 Dissolution of Motor Program Coordination in Parkinson s Disease
Pall E Ingvarsson,B Johnels and G Steg (Gothenburg) 105
9 The Motor Cortex and Locomotion in the Cat David M Armstrong
(Bristol) 121
vi CONTENTS
SECTION II MOTOR PATTERNS IN INTACT,
DEAFFERENTED, SPINAL AND FICTIVE PREPARATIONS
Chairman: Douglas Stuart
10 Mechanical and Neural Patterns Underlying Swimming by Lateral
Undulations: Review of Studies on Fish, Amphibia and Lamprey
Thelma L Williams (London) 141
11 Vertical Undulations in the Atlantic Stingray and Comparisons with
Other Models Robert B Leonard (Galveston) 157
12 Synaptic Influences Contributing to the Pattern of Limb Motoneuron
Activity During Fictive Locomotion in the Cat Claude Perret
(Paris) 173
13 Hindlimb Locomotion of the Spinal Cat: Synergistic Patterns, Limb
Dynamics and Novel Blends Judith L Smith (Los Angeles) 185
14 The Forms of a Task and their Blends PaulS G Stein, L I Mortin
and G A Robertson (St Louis) 201
15 A Model for the Aiming Phase of the Wiping Reflex
Michael B Berkinblit, IMG elf and andA G Feldman (Moscow) 217
SECTION III ORGANIZATION OF THE CENTRAL NETWORK
GENERATING THE MOTOR PATTERN OF LOCOMOTION
Chairmen: Peter Getting and Elzbieta Jankowska
16 Understanding Central Pattern Generators: Insights Gained from die
Study of Invertebrate Systems Peter A Getting (Iowa City) 231
17 Strategies to Identify Interneurons Involved in Locomotor Pattern
Generation in die Mammalian Spinal Cord Robert E Burke and
J W Fleshman (Bethesda) 245
18 The Effect of L-DOPA on die Spinal Cord — Relation to Locomotion
and die Half Center Hypothesis Sten Grillner (Stockholm) 269
19 Spinal Interneurones and Swimming in Frog Embryos Alan Roberts,
S R Soffe andN Dale (Bristol) 279
20 Phasic Control of Vertebrate Motoneurones During Rhythmic Motor
Acts, with Special Reference to Fictive Locomotion in the Lamprey
Peter Walien (Stockholm) 307
21 Premotor Interneurons in die Lamprey Spinal Cord: Morphology,
Synaptic Interactions and Activities During Fictive Swimming James
T Buchanan (Stockholm) 321
22 On die Spinal Network Generating Locomotion in die Lamprey:
Transmitters, Membrane Properties and Circuitry Sten Grillner,
L Brodin, K Sigvardt and N Dale (Stockholm) 335
CONTENTS vii
23 The Contributions of Multisegmental Interneurons to die Longitudinal
Coordination of Fictive Swimming in die Lamprey CarlM Rovainen
(St Louis) 353
24 The Intersegmental Coordinating System of die Lamprey:
Experimental and Theoretical Studies Avis H Cohen (Ithaca) 371
25 Modelling CPGs: A Robust Approach Nancy Kopell (Boston) 383
SECTION IV ONTOGENY OF LOCOMOTION
Chairman: Paul S G Stein
26 Ontogeny of Neuromuscular Specificity Margaret Holly day
(Chicago) 389
27 Experimental Analysis of Motor Development in die Chick Embryo
Michael J O1 Donovan (Iowa City) 415
28 Ontogeny of Chicken Motor Behaviours: Evidence for Multi-use Limb
Pattern Generating Circuitry Anne Bekoff (Boulder) 433
29 Segmental and Suprasegmental Contributions to Development and
Recovery of Motor Function in Kittens Michael E Goldberger
(Philadelphia) 455
30 A Developmental Model of Human Locomotion Hans Forssberg
(Stockholm) 485
SECTION V ADAPTATION OF THE BASIC LOCOMOTOR
SYNERGY
Chairman: Lewis M Nashner
31 Interaction between Sensory Signals and die Central Networks
Controlling Locomotion in Lamprey, Dogfish and Cat Sten Grillner
(Stockholm) 505
32 Central-Peripheral Interactions Influencing die Locomotor Rhydim
Paul R Lennard andj W Hermanson (Atlanta) 513
33 Phasic Modulation of Reflexes During Rhythmic Activity Serge
Rossignol and T Drew (Montreal) 517
34 Dorsal Root Potentials and Antidromic Discharges of Primary
Afferents During Fictive Locomotion in die Cat Rejean Dubuc,
J -M Cabelguen andS Rossignol (Montreal) 535
35 Locomotion of Forelimbs in Thalamic Cats: Joint Afferents and
Supraspinal Contributions Muneo Shimamura, I Kogure and T Fuwi
(Tokyo) 539
36 Patterns of Coordination Underlying Walking in Crustacea
Francois Clarac and K T Sillar (Arcachon and Bristol) 543
viii CONTENTS
37 Kinematic Factors in die Generation and Role of Sensory Feedback
During Locomotion Gerald E Loeb(Bethesda) 547
38 The Roles of Muscle Spindles and die Fusimotor System in die Control •
of Locomotion Richard B Stein (Edmonton) 563
39 Static and Dynamic Fusimotor Controls During Locomotion in die
Cat Jean-Marie Cabelguen (Paris) 577
40 Fusimotor Activity in Freely Moving Cats Tests of Concepts Derived
from Reduced Preparations Manuel Hulliger, A Prochazka and
P Zangger (Zurich and London) 593
SECTION VI PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF
HUMAN LOCOMOTION AND POSTURE
Chairman: Richard M Herman
41 Adaptation in Trunk and Leg Movements and Motor Patterns to
Speed, Mode and Direction of Progression in Man Alf Thorstensson
(Stockholm) 609
42 The Initiation of Locomotion in Man Richard M Herman, R Maulucci,
E Leonard and V Pyszka (Manchester, Hanover (New Hampshire) and
Scituate) 623
43 Organization of Human Postural Movements During Standing and
Walking Lewis M Nashner (Portland) 637
44 Different Types of Gait Control in Patients widi Spastic Paresis
Evert Knutsson (Stockholm) 649
45 Short and Long Latency Proprioceptive Reflexes During die Standing
and Stepping of Normal and Hemiparetic Human Subjects
Volker Diets (Freiburg) 661
46 Absence of Reciprocal Inhibition in Control of Walking in Man
Mary Garrett and B Donne (Dublin) 673
SECTION VII CEREBELLUM AND THE CONTROL OF
LOCOMOTION
Chairman: Richard M Herman
47 Role of die Cerebellum in die Control of Rhythmic Movements
Yura I Arshavsky and G N Orlovsky (Moscow) 677
48 Role of Selected Lobules of die Cerebellum in die Control of
Locomotion Masao Udo (Osaka) 691
49 Activity Patterns of Spinocerebellar Neurons During Normal
Locomotion Corey L Cleland andj A Hoffer (Calgary) 705
Index 725
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| spelling | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 ed. by Sten Grillner ... 1. publ. Basingstoke u.a. Macmillan 1986 XVII, 735 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Stiftelsen Wenner-Gren Center för Ventenskaplig Forskning: Wenner-Gren Center international symposium series 45 Fortbewegung (DE-588)4017975-8 gnd rswk-swf Neurobiologie (DE-588)4041871-6 gnd rswk-swf Wirbeltiere (DE-588)4066376-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1985 Stockholm gnd-content Wirbeltiere (DE-588)4066376-0 s Fortbewegung (DE-588)4017975-8 s Neurobiologie (DE-588)4041871-6 s DE-604 Grillner, Sten 1941- Sonstige (DE-588)17210596X oth Stiftelsen Wenner-Gren Center för Ventenskaplig Forskning: Wenner-Gren Center international symposium series 45 (DE-604)BV000000314 45 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000470873&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 Stiftelsen Wenner-Gren Center för Ventenskaplig Forskning: Wenner-Gren Center international symposium series Fortbewegung (DE-588)4017975-8 gnd Neurobiologie (DE-588)4041871-6 gnd Wirbeltiere (DE-588)4066376-0 gnd |
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| title | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 |
| title_auth | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 |
| title_exact_search | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 |
| title_full | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 ed. by Sten Grillner ... |
| title_fullStr | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 ed. by Sten Grillner ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 ed. by Sten Grillner ... |
| title_short | Neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion |
| title_sort | neurobiology of vertebrate locomotion proceedings of an internat symposium held at the wenner gren center stockholm june 17 19 1985 |
| title_sub | proceedings of an internat. symposium held at the Wenner-Gren Center, Stockholm, June 17. - 19., 1985 |
| topic | Fortbewegung (DE-588)4017975-8 gnd Neurobiologie (DE-588)4041871-6 gnd Wirbeltiere (DE-588)4066376-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Fortbewegung Neurobiologie Wirbeltiere Konferenzschrift 1985 Stockholm |
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