Building the American highway system: engineers as policy makers
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia
Temple Univ. Pr.
1987
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Technology and urban growth
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 315 S. |
| ISBN: | 0877224722 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Building the
American
Highway System
Engineers as Policy Makers
Bruce E Seely
Temple University Press
Philadelphia
Contents
Series Preface «
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction: Experts in a Democratic Society 3
Part I Building the Constituency and Setting the Patterns,
1890-1921 9
Chapter One The Early Good Roads Movement,
1890-1905 11
Creating Public Support: Roy Stone and the LAW 11
Promotion and Politics: Martin Dodge and the OPRI,
1899-1905 16
Chapter Two The Progressives, Expertise, and Highways,
1905-16 24
Expertise and Highways: Technical Information 25
Expertise and Highways: Management and Administration 30
The Social Justification of Good Roads 35
Federal Aid for Highways, 1910-16 36
Chapter Three The Creation of a National Highway
System, 1916-21 46
False Start for Federal Aid 47
Federal Aid versus a National Highway Commission 51
The Federal Highway Act of 1921 59
MacDonald s Policy and Consensus 62
Part II The Golden Age of Highway Building, 1921-36 67
Chapter Four Building the Federal-Aid Highway System,
1921-36 71
Cooperation and Federal Aid 72
Federal Aid in Michigan 80
The BPR and State Highway Systems: The Role of Expertise 83
Roads and Relief, 1929-36 88
Highway Building, 1921-36 96
vi Contents
Chapter Five Highway Research and the Cooperative
Ethos, 1918-40 100
The BPR and Highway Research 101
The BPR and Cooperative Research: The Highway
Research Board 109
The Limits to Cooperation 114
Chapter Six The Paradox of Cooperation and Expertise:
Consensus Highway Standards, 1921-39 118
The Crusade for Standards in Industry 119
State Highway Specifications: The BPR and the AASHO 121
Consensus Standards for Highway Materials: The BPR
and the ASTM 127
The Contradiction of the Associative Philosophy 131
Part ill From Rural to Urban Road Building, 1936-56 137
Chapter Seven The Failure of Consensus, 1936-38 141
Road Building in the New Deal 141
Alternatives to the Federal-Aid System:
Rural Roads and Superhighways 145
Urban Highways in the 1920s and 1930s 149
Heading Off the Competition: BPR Responses,
1935-38 156
Chapter Eight Planning and Master Plans, 1938-44 165
Highway Planning Surveys and a Master Plan: Toll Roads
and Free Roads 166
The National Interregional Highway Committee and
Postwar Planning 177
Building a New Consensus, 1943-44 182
The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1944 187
Chapter Nine Shaping a New Consensus: From Postwar
Struggles to Interstate Highways, 1945-56 192
Postwar Road Building, 1945-48 193
Rural versus Urban Highways, 1948-50 196
More Money for Roads, 1950-53 201
Toll Roads and Interstate Highways, 1950-53 204
vii Contents
The Emergence of a New Consensus, 1953-54 208
The National System of Interstate and Defense Highways,
1954-56 213
Politics or Expertise? 218
Conclusion Highway Engineers as Policy Makers 225
Abbreviations 241
Notes 245
Note on Sources 297
Index 305
|
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| era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1890-1956 |
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| spelling | Seely, Bruce E. Verfasser aut Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers Philadelphia Temple Univ. Pr. 1987 XV, 315 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Technology and urban growth États-Unis - Bureau of Public Roads - Histoire United States Bureau of Public Roads History Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1890-1956 gnd rswk-swf Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 19e siècle Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 20e siècle Geschichte Roads United States Design and construction History 19th century Roads United States Design and construction History 20th century Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Fernstraßenbau (DE-588)4154093-1 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Bureau of Public Roads gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Bureau of Public Roads f Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 Fernstraßenbau (DE-588)4154093-1 s Geschichte 1890-1956 z HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000452960&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Seely, Bruce E. Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers États-Unis - Bureau of Public Roads - Histoire United States Bureau of Public Roads History Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 19e siècle Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 20e siècle Geschichte Roads United States Design and construction History 19th century Roads United States Design and construction History 20th century Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Fernstraßenbau (DE-588)4154093-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4154093-1 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_auth | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_exact_search | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_full | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_fullStr | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Building the American highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_short | Building the American highway system |
| title_sort | building the american highway system engineers as policy makers |
| title_sub | engineers as policy makers |
| topic | États-Unis - Bureau of Public Roads - Histoire United States Bureau of Public Roads History Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 19e siècle Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 20e siècle Geschichte Roads United States Design and construction History 19th century Roads United States Design and construction History 20th century Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Fernstraßenbau (DE-588)4154093-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | États-Unis - Bureau of Public Roads - Histoire United States Bureau of Public Roads History Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 19e siècle Routes - Conception et construction - Histoire - 20e siècle Geschichte Roads United States Design and construction History 19th century Roads United States Design and construction History 20th century Fernstraßenbau USA Bureau of Public Roads |
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