Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam u.a.
Elsevier
1986
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | V, 284 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0444427368 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes |c ed. by Bo Riemann ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam u.a. |b Elsevier |c 1986 | |
| 300 | |a V, 284 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Carbone - Composés - Métabolisme | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Eutrophisation |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Limnologie |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Phytoplancton d'eau douce - Écologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Zooplancton - Écologie | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Écologie des lacs |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Eutrophication | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lake ecology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Limnology | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804115101549068288 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CARBON DYNAMICS
IN
EUTROPHIC, TEMPERATE
LAKES
PELAGIC CARBON CYCLING
aerobic and anaerobic
decomposition
Edited by
BO RIEMANN
and
MORTEN S0NDERGAARD
Contents
Chapter 1
Preface
by Bo Riemann and Morten S0ndergaard
1 1 Introduction 1
1 2 Autecology versus synecology 2
1 3 Modeling the pelagic environment 2
1 4 Food chain studies 3
Chapter 2
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in lakes
by Niels O G J0rgensen
2 1 Location of DOC in aquatic ecosystems 5
2 2 DOC pools in lakes 7
2 3 Composition of DOC 11
231 Molecular weight composition 11
232 Specific DOC compounds 13
2 4 Sources of DOC 16
241 Phytoplankton 17
242 Zooplankton 18
243 Bacteria 18
244 Production of humic compounds 19
2 5 References 19
II
Chapter 3
Phytoplankton
by Morten S0ndergaard and Lars M0ller Jensen with contributions by
J0rgen Kristiansen (section 32) and Wayne H Bell (section 335)
31 General introduction 27
3 2 Phytoplankton in eutrophic lakes - community structure and succession 28
321 Introduction 28
322 Phytoplankton composition and succession 30
323 General characteristics of the phytoplankton in eutrophic lakes 35
324 Changes in phytoplankton composition during increasing or
decreasing eutrophy 36
325 Remarks on the occurrence and ecology of important phytoplank-
ton groups in eutrophic lakes 38
3 3 Primary production, extracellular release and algal-bacteria interactions 41
331 Introduction 41
332 Differential filtration - a method to measure carbon flow between
microalgae and the bacterioplankton 43
3321 Heterotrophic size distribution 48
3322 Incubation time 52
333 The antibiotic approach to measurements of extracellular release 54
334 Specific activity, isotopic equilibrium and compartmentalization in
tracer experiments for measurements of EOC 62
335 Algal-bacteria interactions: Application of multi- substrate kinetic
theory in the analysis of heterotrophic activity 74
3351 Multi-substrate kinetic theory 74
3352 Experimental design and analysis 75
3353 Interpretation of multi-substrate kinetic data 76
3354 Applications of multi-substrate kinetics 79
3355 Suggestions for future research 85
336 Evaluation of methods and data 86
3361 Percent extracellular release (p er) 91
3362 Bacterial EOC mineralization 91
3363 Release in darkness 92
337 Extracellular release: Examples and controlling factors 93
3371 Examples of extracellular release in lakes 93
3372 Factors controlling EOC release 97
338 Composition and decomposition of extracellular products 102
3 4 Phytoplankton lysis 107
3 5 References 112
Ill
Chapter 4
Bacteria
by Bo Riemann and Morten S0ndergaard with contributions by Niels O G J0r-
gensen (Section 4 5 )
4 1 Introduction 127
4 2 Determination of cell numbers, biovolume and carbon content 128
4 3 Methods to determine growth rates of natural bacterial assemblages 130
431 Choice of method 131
432 3H-thymidine incorporation into DNA 131
4321 Concentration of exogenous thymidine 131
4322 Incorporation of 3H-thymidine into cellular macro-
molecules 133
4323 Dilution by de novo synthesis 137
4324 Termination of incubations and extractions of mac-
romolecules 139
4325 The use of factors to convert thymidine incorporated into
cell production 140
4326 Specificity of 3H-thymidine uptake (incorporation) 141
433 Frequency of dividing cells (FDC) 142
4331 Determination of FDC 142
4332 Relationships between FDC, the growth rate, and the tem-
peature 143
4333 The importance of inactive cells 144
434 Sulphate uptake and incorporaiton into protein 145
435 Dark fixation of CO2 146
436 Increase in cell numbers, cell biomass or ATP 146
437 3H-adenine incorporation into DNA and RNA 147
438 Determination of bacterial growth by means of different methods 147
4 4 Bacterial production rates in eutrophic lakes 148
441 Diel changes 148
442 Vertical changes 150
443 Seasonal changes 151
4 5 Bacterial assimilation of organic compounds 155
451 Introduction 155
452 Determination of turnover rates of dissolved organic compounds 157
453 Single-substrate approach 158
454 Multi-concentration approach; Michaelis-Menten saturation
kinetics 158
455 Variations of Michaelis-Menten uptake kinetics 163
456 Bacterial utilization of organic substrates and isotope dilution
experiments 164
457 Organic substances as substrates for bacteria in eutrophic lakes 167
IV
458 Turnover of dissolved organic compounds in lakes: variations in
concentration of organic compounds relative to bacterial activity 168
459 Natural variations in actual and potential assimilation rates 170
45 10 Assimilation of organic compounds relative to bacterial and phy-
toplankton growth 173
4 6 Phytoplankton as a bacterial carbon source 176
4 7 Bacterial biomass in eutrophic lakes 183
4 8 References 185
Chapter 5
Zooplankton
by Suzanne Bosselmann and Bo Riemann
5 1 Introduction 199
5 2 The structure of zooplankton communities in eutrophic lakes 199
5 3 Filtering, grazing, and ingestion rates 203
5 4 Methods 204
541 Zooplankton feeding on algae 205
542 Zooplankton grazing on bacteria 209
5 5 Individual feeding rates 211
5 6 Zooplankton community grazing rates on phytoplankton 218
5 7 Zooplankton community grazing rates on natural populations of bacteria 224
5 8 Phytoplankton and bacteria as food sources for zooplankton 227
5 9 References 229
Chapter 6
Planktivorous fish
by Lars Johansson and Lennart Persson
6 1 Introduction 237
6 2 Methods for estimating food consumption rates 238
621 Field methods for estimating food consumption rates 238
622 The bioenergetic method for estimating food consumption rates 239
623 Comparison between the field and the bioenergetic approach 240
6 3 Community structure and succession 240
631 Community changes with eutrophication 240
632 Resource utilization of percids 243
633 Resource utilization of cyprinids 247
6331 Digestion of non-animal food items 247
6332 Food utilization of cyprinids 248
634 Laboratory studies on feeding efficiency of roach and perch on
zooplankton and macroinvertebrates 249
635 Interactions between roach and perch 251
636 Experimental evidence for the presence of competitive interations
between roach and perch 253
6 4 Effects of fish predation on the zooplankton community 254
641 Fish predation as a factor regulating zooplankton in general 254
642 The effect of cyprinid predation on zooplankton communities in
eutrophic lakes 258
6 5 References 260
Chapter 7
Carbon metabolism and community regulation in eutrophic,
temperate lakes
by Bo Riemann, Morten S0ndergaard, Lennart Persson and Lars Johansson
7 1 Introduction 267
7 2 The carbon budget in the low-productive lake 269
721 Phytoplankton 269
722 Zooplankton 271
723 Bacteria 271
724 Fish 272
7 3 The carbon budget in the highly productive lake 272
731 Phytoplankton 272
732 Zooplankton 272
733 Bacteria 274
734 Fish 274
7 4 Predator regulation and primary production in the trophic gradient 274
7 5 Equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions 277
7 6 References 279
Chapter 8
Epilogue
by Morten S0ndergaard and Bo Riemann 281
List of contributors 284
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| isbn | 0444427368 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes ed. by Bo Riemann ... Amsterdam u.a. Elsevier 1986 V, 284 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Carbone - Composés - Métabolisme Eutrophisation ram Limnologie ram Phytoplancton d'eau douce - Écologie Zooplancton - Écologie Écologie des lacs ram Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Eutrophication Lake ecology Limnology Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Eutropher See gnd rswk-swf Eutropher See f Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 s DE-604 Riemann, Bo Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000407607&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes Carbone - Composés - Métabolisme Eutrophisation ram Limnologie ram Phytoplancton d'eau douce - Écologie Zooplancton - Écologie Écologie des lacs ram Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Eutrophication Lake ecology Limnology Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164552-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes |
| title_auth | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes |
| title_exact_search | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes |
| title_full | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes ed. by Bo Riemann ... |
| title_fullStr | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes ed. by Bo Riemann ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes ed. by Bo Riemann ... |
| title_short | Carbon dynamics in eutrophic, temperate lakes |
| title_sort | carbon dynamics in eutrophic temperate lakes |
| topic | Carbone - Composés - Métabolisme Eutrophisation ram Limnologie ram Phytoplancton d'eau douce - Écologie Zooplancton - Écologie Écologie des lacs ram Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Eutrophication Lake ecology Limnology Kohlenstoffkreislauf (DE-588)4164552-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Carbone - Composés - Métabolisme Eutrophisation Limnologie Phytoplancton d'eau douce - Écologie Zooplancton - Écologie Écologie des lacs Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Eutrophication Lake ecology Limnology Kohlenstoffkreislauf Aufsatzsammlung Eutropher See |
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