The human will in Judaism: the Mishnah's philosophy of intention
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Atlanta, Georgia
Scholars Press
1986
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Brown Judaic studies
103 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Von Project Muse nachträglich retrodigitalisiert (© 2020) |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 250 S. |
| ISBN: | 0891309381 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
THE HUMAN WILL IN JUDAISM
The Mishnah's Philosophy of Intention
by
Howard Eilberg- Schwartz
Scholars Press
Atlanta, Georgia
Table of Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction 1
Part I
An Actor's Intention in the System of the Mishnah
1 When an Action Misfires: Effect on Liability and Reward 13
Strict Liability in Torts 15
The Importance of Intention in Cultic and Religious Law 20
Human Intention and Divine Will 24
Distinguishing Intentional from Unintentional Acts 31
Intended and Resulting Actions: Belonging to the Same Category of
Act 33
Intended and Resulting Actions: Invoking the Same Legal
Consequences 36
Intended and Resulting Actions: Involving the Same Type of Object 39
Intended and Resulting Actions: Producing the Same Physical Effects 41
Intended and Resulting Actions: A Perfect Correspondence 43
2 An Actor's Purpose: Effect on Liability and Reward 49
The Role of an Actor's Purpose in the Mishnaic System 50
The Two Aspects of Intention: A Comparison 52
The Emphasis on an Actor's Purpose: The Biblical Antecedents of the
Mishnah's Theory 55
When and Why an Actor's Purpose Matters 57
The Importance of an Actor's Subjective Purpose in Cases Involving
Ambiguity 59
When Subjective Intention is Irrelevant: The Importance of Social
Norms in Evaluating Action 64
The Appeal to Norms to Interpret a Votary's Intention 66
The Variability of Norms Within Israelite Society 75
Norms of Occupational Groups 75
Geographic Norms 78
Generational Norms 80
Explaining the Significance of Social Norms 81
Reliance on Norms as an Aspect of the Mishnah's Legal Theory £2
Reliance on Norms as an Aspect of the Mishnah's Theological
Concerns 84
Conclusion 87
Part Two
The Function of Plans in the Mishnaic System
3 Plans in the System of Purity 95
The'Magical'Effects of Planning 95
The Power of Plans to Classify: The Underlying Significance 100
The Power of Plans to Classify: Mishnaic Innovation or Scriptural
Inheritance? 101
From Biblical Mythology to Mishnaic Theology: The Creation Stories
and the Mishnah's Theory of Classification 103
Humanity as an Agent of God 108
When and Why Plans Have the Power to Classify 115
The Power of Plans to Resolve Ambiguity: The Case of Household
Objects 115
The Power of Plans to Resolve Ambiguity: The Case of Food
Substances 120
The Roles of Social Norms in Classifying Objects 122
The Relative Importance of Plans and Social Norms: The Case of
Household Objects 123
The Relative Importance of Plans and Social Norms: The Case of Food
Substances 130
The Image of the Typical Israelite 137
The Subordination of Intention to Actions and Norms in the Mishnah's
Classification Scheme 137
Classifying Actions and Classifying Objects: A Comparison 139
Conclusion 141
4 Plans in the Sacrificial System 145
The Householder's Power to Consecrate an Animal 147
• The Role of a Priest's Plans in the Sacrificial System: Desacralizing a
Consecrated Animal 149
Ruling Out Alternative Explanations 152
The Plan to Offer the Wrong Type of Holy Offering 155
The Appeal to Social Norms in Evaluating a Priest's Plans 159
Priests as Agents of Householders 163
Householders and Priests: A Fundamental Correspondence 163
The Power of Householders to Classify Animals 164
The Terms of Agency 168
Priests as Agents of Householders: The Underlying Significance 172
The Role of a Priest's Intentions in the Sacrificial System: Mishnaic
Innovation or Scriptural Inheritance? 173
Conclusion: When and Why Plans are Important in the Mishnaic
System? 175
5 Conclusion 181
The Mishnah's Theory of Intention 181
The First Axiom: The Correspondence Between Human Intention and
Divine Will 182
The Second Axiom: The Role of Intention in Classification 184
The Third Axiom: The Importance of Teleological Criteria in the
Mishnah's System of Classification 185
The Fourth Axiom: Norms as a Criterion of Classification 187
Explaining the Mishnah's Theory of Intention: A Sociological
Perspective 190
Notes 201
Abbreviations and Bibliography 229
Index 241 |
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| author | Eilberg-Schwartz, Howard 1956- |
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| dewey-tens | 290 - Other religions |
| discipline | Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
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| spellingShingle | Eilberg-Schwartz, Howard 1956- The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention Brown Judaic studies Mishnah Theology Mishnah (DE-588)4170126-4 gnd Intenties gtt Intention (Théologie) Intention - Aspect religieux - Judaïsme Misjna gtt Judentum Religion Theologie Intention Religious aspects Judaism Intention (DE-588)4129755-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4170126-4 (DE-588)4129755-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention |
| title_auth | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention |
| title_exact_search | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention |
| title_full | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention by Howard Eilberg-Schwartz |
| title_fullStr | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention by Howard Eilberg-Schwartz |
| title_full_unstemmed | The human will in Judaism the Mishnah's philosophy of intention by Howard Eilberg-Schwartz |
| title_short | The human will in Judaism |
| title_sort | the human will in judaism the mishnah s philosophy of intention |
| title_sub | the Mishnah's philosophy of intention |
| topic | Mishnah Theology Mishnah (DE-588)4170126-4 gnd Intenties gtt Intention (Théologie) Intention - Aspect religieux - Judaïsme Misjna gtt Judentum Religion Theologie Intention Religious aspects Judaism Intention (DE-588)4129755-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mishnah Theology Mishnah Intenties Intention (Théologie) Intention - Aspect religieux - Judaïsme Misjna Judentum Religion Theologie Intention Religious aspects Judaism Intention Hochschulschrift |
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