The Node of Ranvier:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Orlando u.a.
Acad. Pr.
1984
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Cellular neurobiology
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 392 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0127752307 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | THE NODE OF RANVIER
EDITED BY
JOY C ZAGOREN
Department of Neuroscience
Institute of Neurotoxicology
Albert Bnstein College of Medicine
Bronx, New York
SERGEY FEDOROFF
Department of Anatomy
College of Medicine
University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Canada
ACADEMIC PRESS, INC
(Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers)
Orlando San Diego New York London
Toronto Montreal Sydney Tokyo
CONTENTS
Contributors ix
Preface xi
EVOLUTIONAL ASPECTS OF THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
OF THE NODES OF RANVIER
Betty I Roots
I Introduction 1
II Morphology 2
III Functional Parameters 14
IV Electrophysiological Considerations 19
V Conclusions 23
References 25
MEMBRANE SPECIALIZATION AT THE NODES OF RANVIER
AND PARANODAL AND JUXTAPARANODAL REGIONS
OF MYELINATED CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL NERVE FIBERS
Jack Rosenbluth
I Introduction 31
II The Node of Ranvier 32
III The Paranodal Region 41
IV The Juxtaparanodal Internode 49
V Developmental Studies 50
VI Possible Mechanisms of Nodal Differentiation 52
VII Effects of Demyelinating Agents 54
VIII Aberrant Nodal and Paranodal Structures 57
References 65
CATION BINDING AT THE NODE OF RANVIER
Joy C Zagoren
I Introduction 69
II Localization of Cation-Binding Reaction Product in the Normal, Myelinated Axon 70
v CONTENTS
HI Localization of Binding during Development 74
IV Cation Binding under Pathological Conditions 76
V Cation Binding in Saltatory Conduction 87
VI Conclusions 89
References 89
FORMATION AND MORPHOLOGY OF THE NODES OF RANVIER
IN CULTURES OF CNS AND PNS
Seung U Kim
I Introduction 93
II Nodes of Ranvier 97
III Neurotoxic Effects 99
IV Conclusion 106
References 107
STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS OF ION CONDUCTION
IN THE MYELINATED AND DEMYELINATED AXON
Richard Rogart
I Introduction 110
II Historical Development of the Description of Saltatory Conduction I l l
III Modem Study of the Molecular Architecture of Myelinated Nerve Membrane 129
IV Pathophysiology of Conduction in Demyelinated Nerve Fibers 136
V Conclusions 146
References 147
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE CYTOSKELETON
AND ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEMS AT THE NODE OF RANVIER
Mark H Ellisman, Clayton A Wiley, James D Lindsey, and Charles C Wurtz
I Introduction 154
II General Organization of Eucaryotic Cytoplasm 158
III Components of the Axonal Cytoskeleton and Cytomusculature 159
IV Endomembrane and Cistemal Systems of the Node and Paranode 166
V Connections between the Cytoskeleton and the Endomembrane Systems 171
VI Paranodal and Nodal Membrane Specializations as Shown by Freeze-Fracture 173
VII Conclusions 176
References 177
FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION OF POTASSIUM CHANNELS IN NORMAL
AND PATHOLOGICAL MAMMALIAN AXONS
Jeffery D Kocsis
IIntroduction183
II FiringCharacteristicsandAccommodationofNormalandPathologicalAxons184
CONTENTS vii
III Potassium Channels and Stabilization of Nodal Firing Properties
during Axon Maturation 187
IV Role of Potassium Conductance in Activity-Dependent Excitability Changes 191
V Electrical Field Effect Interactions in Normal and Pathological Nerve Bundles 196
VI Potassium Channel Organization in Pathological Axons 199
VII Localization of Potassium Channels during Development and Regeneration 204
VIII Concluding Remarks 207
References 208
NODES OF RANVIER IN PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Asao Hirano
I Introduction 213
II The Normal Nodes 214
III Pathology of the Node 220
References 239
TOXIC EFFECTS ON THE NODE OF RANVIER
Jean M Jacobs
I Effects of Neurotoxic Substances upon Axons 245
II Effects of Neurotoxic Substances upon Schwann Cells and the Myelin Sheath 257
References 269
NORMAL AND DEFECTIVE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE NODES OF RANVIER
IN NEUROLOGICAL MUTANTS OF THE MOUSE
Francois Rieger and Martine Pingon-Raymond
I Introduction 274
II Morphological, Physiological, and Biochemical Aspects of Nodes of Ranvier
in Normal, Developing, and De- or Remyelinating Peripheral Nerves 275
HI Cell Interactions at the Nodes of Ranvier in Peripheral Nerves of the Neurological
Mutants of the Mouse during Development and Adulthood 280
IV Conclusion 303
References 303
NODELIKE MEMBRANE AT EXTRANODAL SITES:
COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Stephen G Waxman
I Introduction 311
II Differentiation of Nodal Membrane 312
III Differentiation of Nodelike Membrane in the Absence of Myelin:
Developing Axons 320
IV Foci of Nodelike Membrane in Specialized Nonmyelinated Fibers 324
viii CONTENTS
V The Initial Segment: Specialized Membrane Properties
at the Encoding/Trigger Zone 332
VI Heminodes and the Invasion of Preterminal Fibers 335
VII Conclusions 345
References 347
SPROUTING AND REGENERATION OF PERIPHERAL NERVE
Alfredo JSorio
1 Introduction 353
II Distal and Proximal Consequences of Neural Trauma 354
III Neuronal Regeneration 356
IV The Growth Cone and the Environment 359
V Neurite Dynamics during Synapse Formation and Repression 360
VI Sprouting 364
VII Conclusions 374
References 374
Index 389
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:14:52Z |
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| isbn | 0127752307 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XI, 392 S. Ill. |
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| series2 | Cellular neurobiology |
| spelling | The Node of Ranvier ed. by Joy C. Zagoren ... Orlando u.a. Acad. Pr. 1984 XI, 392 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cellular neurobiology Ganglia gtt Insnoering van Ranvier gtt Ranvier, Étranglements de Nodes of Ranvier Ranvier's Nodes physiology Ranvier-Schnürring (DE-588)4176952-1 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Ranvier-Schnürring (DE-588)4176952-1 s DE-604 Zagoren, Joy C. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000308039&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The Node of Ranvier Ganglia gtt Insnoering van Ranvier gtt Ranvier, Étranglements de Nodes of Ranvier Ranvier's Nodes physiology Ranvier-Schnürring (DE-588)4176952-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4176952-1 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The Node of Ranvier |
| title_auth | The Node of Ranvier |
| title_exact_search | The Node of Ranvier |
| title_full | The Node of Ranvier ed. by Joy C. Zagoren ... |
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| title_full_unstemmed | The Node of Ranvier ed. by Joy C. Zagoren ... |
| title_short | The Node of Ranvier |
| title_sort | the node of ranvier |
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| topic_facet | Ganglia Insnoering van Ranvier Ranvier, Étranglements de Nodes of Ranvier Ranvier's Nodes physiology Ranvier-Schnürring Aufsatzsammlung |
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