Stress and non-stress accent:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Foris Publ.
1986
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Netherlands phonetic archives
7 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 239 S. |
| ISBN: | 906765244X 9067652431 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | IMAGE 1
MARY E. BECKMAN
STRESS
AND NON-STRESS ACCENT
1986 FORIS PUBLICATIONS DORDRECHT - HOLLAND/RIVERTON - U.SA
IMAGE 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE IX
CHAPTER 1. DEFINING ACCENT 1
1.1 DIFFERENTIATING ACCENT FROM TONE 1
1.2 RELATING ACCENT TO INTONATION 5
CHAPTER 2. ACCENT SYSTEMS AND TONE SYSTEMS 11
2.1. HISTORICAL OVERVIEW 11
2.1.1. EARLY CLASSIFICATIONS BASED ON PHONETIC CRITERIA 11
2.1.2. BLOOMFIELD S PRIMARY VERSUS SECONDARY PHONEMES 14 2.1.3. LATER
STRUCTURALIST TREATMENTS OF ACCENT 18
2.1.4. TRUBETSKOY S CORRELATION OF ACCENT 19
2.1.5. LATER FUNCTIONALIST TREATMENTS OF ACCENT - A CRITIQUE OF
TRUBETSKOY 22
2.1.6. THE ORGANIZATIONAL FUNCTION IN METRICAL THEORY 26
2.2. CHARACTERISTIC DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ACCENT AND TONE 27
2.2.1. SPEAKERS ATTITUDES 27
2.2.2. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT 31
2.2.3. DISTINCTIVE LOAD 36
2.2.4. ALTERNATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS 42
CHAPTER 3. ACCENT AND INTONATION 45
3.1. STRESS LEVELS 46
3.2. TONETIC STRESS MARKS 51
3.3. EARLY EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE 52
3.4. PITCH-ACCENT THEORY 54
3.5. RECENT EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE 60
3.6. METRICAL THEORY 62
IMAGE 3
VI TABLE OF CONTENTS
3.7. THE INTONATIONAL CONTOUR IN METRICAL THEORY 66
3.8. THE METRICAL TREE 68
3.9. THE METRICAL GRID 85
3.10. HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES IN OTHER LANGUAGES 96
CHAPTER 4. FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY AND PITCH 107
4.1. SIGNALS WITH STATIONARY FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY AND PITCH 107 4.2.
SIGNALS WITH CHANGING FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY AND PITCH 110 4.2.1. THE
PITCH OF CHANGING SIGNALS 111
4.2.2. FREQUENCY DISCRIMINATION OF CHANGING SIGNALS 113
4.2.3. EFFECT OF RATE OF F Q MOVEMENT 113
4.2.4. EFFECT OF DIRECTION OF F Q MOVEMENT 116
4.2.5. EFFECT OF CONCOMITANT AMPLITUDE CHANGE 117
4.3. SEGMENTAL EFFECTS ON FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY AND PITCH 126 4.3.1.
CONSONANTAL EFFECTS ON FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY 126 4.3.2. VOCALIC EFFECTS
ON FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY AND PITCH 128
CHAPTER 5. INTENSITY, DURATION, AND LOUDNESS 133
5.1. THE LOUDNESS FUNCTION 133
5.1.1. CRITICAL BANDS AND LOUDNESS SUMMATION 134
5.1.2. CRITICAL DURATION AND TEMPORAL SUMMATION 136
5.2. INTRINSIC DURATION, INTENSITY, AND LOUDNESS 141
CHAPTER 6. ACOUSTIC CORRELATES OF ACCENT IN ENGLISH AND JAPANESE 145
6.1. METHODS 145
6.1.1. THE CORPORA 145
6.1.2. THE SUBJECTS AND UTTERANCE TOKENS 147
6.1.3. THE MEASUREMENTS 148
6.1.4. STATISTICS 151
6.2. RESULTS 153
6.2.1. FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY PATTERNS 153
6.2.2. PEAK AND AVERAGE AMPLITUDE PATTERNS 157
6.2.3. DURATION AND TOTAL AMPLITUDE PATTERNS 160
6.3. COMPARISON WITH EARLIER STUDIES 165
6.4. HIERARCHIES OF ACOUSTIC CORRELATES OF ACCENT 173
IMAGE 4
VII
CHAPTER 7. PERCEPTUAL CUES TO ACCENT IN ENGLISH AND JAPANESE 179
7.1. METHODS 179
7.1.1. STIMULI 179
7.1.2. SUBJECTS 181
7.1.3. TESTING PROCEDURE 181
7.1.4. STATISTICS 182
7.2. RESULTS 183
7.2.1. OVERALL GROUP MEANS AND INDIVIDUAL SUBJECT MEANS 183 7.2.2. GROUP
MEANS BY WORD TYPE AND BY SPEAKER 191
7.3. DISCUSSION 195
7.3.1. COMPARISON TO EARLIER STUDIES 195
7.3.2. THE TOTAL AMPLITUDE DATA AND TEMPORAL SUMMATION 196 7.3.3.
BILINGUALISM AND ACCENT 197
7.4. CONCLUSION 198
REFERENCES 201
APPENDICES 213
APPENDIX A 213
APPENDIX B 225
APPENDIX C 229
|
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| id | DE-604.BV000480540 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:14:36Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 906765244X 9067652431 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIII, 239 S. |
| publishDate | 1986 |
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| publisher | Foris Publ. |
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| series | Netherlands phonetic archives |
| series2 | Netherlands phonetic archives |
| spelling | Beckman, Mary E. Verfasser aut Stress and non-stress accent Mary E. Beckman Dordrecht [u.a.] Foris Publ. 1986 XIII, 239 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Netherlands phonetic archives 7 Musikalischer Akzent (DE-588)4196688-0 gnd rswk-swf Dynamischer Akzent (DE-588)4201447-5 gnd rswk-swf Dynamischer Akzent (DE-588)4201447-5 s Musikalischer Akzent (DE-588)4196688-0 s DE-604 Netherlands phonetic archives 7 (DE-604)BV000010730 7 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000296601&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Stress and non-stress accent |
| title_auth | Stress and non-stress accent |
| title_exact_search | Stress and non-stress accent |
| title_full | Stress and non-stress accent Mary E. Beckman |
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| title_full_unstemmed | Stress and non-stress accent Mary E. Beckman |
| title_short | Stress and non-stress accent |
| title_sort | stress and non stress accent |
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