Scientific communications and informatics:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Arlington, Va.
Information Resources Pr.
1984
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | EST: Naučnye kommunikacii i informatika <engl.>. - Aus d. Russ. übers. |
| Beschreibung: | XXIX, 402 S. |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804114814483562496 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Academy of Sciences
„ State Committee on Science and Technology
) VINITI
A LMIKHAILOV
A I CHERNY1
R S GILIAREVSKII
SCIENTIFIC
COMMUNICATIONS
AND INFORMATICS
Translated by
Robert H Burger
IK INFORMATION RESOURCES PRESSp ^ Arlington, Va 1984
Contents
THE AUTHORS iii
THE TRANSLATOR v
FIGURES xi
TABLES xv
ACRONYMS xix
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS xxi
TRANSLATOR S PREFACE xxiii
PREFACE TO THE AMERICAN EDITION xxv
PREFACE TO THE RUSSIAN EDITION xxvii
1 THE INFORMATION CRISIS IN CONTEMPORARY
SCIENCE 1
Science as an Information Process ~ 2
Some Peculiarities of Contemporary Science 5
The Information Crisis: Its Causes and External
Manifestations 12
Information Barriers in Science IS
Ways of Overcoming the Information Crisis 29
2 SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION 39
Informal Processes 41
Invisible Colleges and Invisible Collectives 47
Formal Processes 51
Laws and Characteristics of the System of Scientific
Communication 54
o
vii
viii / Contents
SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION 63
Types and General Structure of Scientific Information 67
Properties of Scientific Information 72
Measurement of the Value of Scientific Information 83
Scientific Information as an Economic Category 88
Peculiarities of the Social Evaluation of Scientific
Information 93
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 107
Science and Technology as Types of Social Activity 107
Differences in the Information Demands of Scientists
and Engineers 111
The Problem of Factographic Information 120
Information Logic Systems 134
THE SYSTEM OF SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE 147
The Scientific Document and Its Role in Science 147
The Laws of Growth, Obsolescence, and Scattering of
Scientific Publications 154
The Typology of Scientific Documents and Publications 175
Prospects for the Development of Scientific Literature 178
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS AND DOCUMENTS 187
Scientific Books - 188
Scientific Periodical Publications 198
Scientific/Technical Translations 205
Descriptions of Inventions 205
Deposited Manuscripts 207
Scientific/Technical Reports 212
Information Publications 214
THE SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION ACTIVITY 225
Definition and Sources of the Scientific Information
Activity • 226
The Role, Content, and Tasks of the Scientific
Information Activity 227
Types of Information Services 231
The Scientific Information Activity and Management 240
The Relationship of the Scientific Information Activity
to the Scientific/Organizational and Library/
Bibliographic Activities 244
Prospects for Development 245
The Ideas of Lenin on the Problems, Methods, and
Forms of the Scientific Information Activity 247
Contents I ix
8 THE ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS OF SCIENTIFIC
INFORMATION 265
The Specific Character and Basic Types of Information
Analysis and Synthesis 266
The Preparation of Scientific Surveys 274
Information Analysis Centers 292
9 INTEGRAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS 321
Factors in the Appearance and Development of Integral
Information Systems 325
Principles of Construction of Integral Information
Systems 332
The Automated Reference-Information System in Science
and Technology 335
Integral Information Systems in the State System of
Scientific/Technical Information in the USSR 349
Networks of Automated Information Centers 355
10 INFORMATICS , 363
The Interrelationship of Informatics with Other Scientific
Disciplines 365
About the Term Informatics 371
The Subject of Informatics 378
11 CONCLUSION 387
INDEX 393
|
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| author | Michajlov, Aleksandr I. Černyj, Arkadij I. 1929- Giljarevskij, Rudžero S. |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Michajlov, Aleksandr I. Verfasser aut Naučnye kommunikacii i informatika Scientific communications and informatics A. I. Mikhailov ; A. I. Chernyi ; R. S. Giliarevskii Arlington, Va. Information Resources Pr. 1984 XXIX, 402 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier EST: Naučnye kommunikacii i informatika <engl.>. - Aus d. Russ. übers. Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 gnd rswk-swf Information (DE-588)4026899-8 gnd rswk-swf Theoretische Informatik (DE-588)4196735-5 gnd rswk-swf Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 s Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 s DE-604 Theoretische Informatik (DE-588)4196735-5 s 2\p DE-604 Information (DE-588)4026899-8 s 3\p DE-604 Černyj, Arkadij I. 1929- Verfasser (DE-588)103272089 aut Giljarevskij, Rudžero S. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000215863&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Michajlov, Aleksandr I. Černyj, Arkadij I. 1929- Giljarevskij, Rudžero S. Scientific communications and informatics Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 gnd Information (DE-588)4026899-8 gnd Theoretische Informatik (DE-588)4196735-5 gnd Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066562-8 (DE-588)4026899-8 (DE-588)4196735-5 (DE-588)4031883-7 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Scientific communications and informatics |
| title_alt | Naučnye kommunikacii i informatika |
| title_auth | Scientific communications and informatics |
| title_exact_search | Scientific communications and informatics |
| title_full | Scientific communications and informatics A. I. Mikhailov ; A. I. Chernyi ; R. S. Giliarevskii |
| title_fullStr | Scientific communications and informatics A. I. Mikhailov ; A. I. Chernyi ; R. S. Giliarevskii |
| title_full_unstemmed | Scientific communications and informatics A. I. Mikhailov ; A. I. Chernyi ; R. S. Giliarevskii |
| title_short | Scientific communications and informatics |
| title_sort | scientific communications and informatics |
| topic | Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 gnd Information (DE-588)4026899-8 gnd Theoretische Informatik (DE-588)4196735-5 gnd Kommunikation (DE-588)4031883-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wissenschaft Information Theoretische Informatik Kommunikation Einführung |
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