The ambiguous Iroquois empire: the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Norton
1984
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXV, 438 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0393017192 0393303020 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Jennings, Francis |d 1918- |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The ambiguous Iroquois empire |b the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York u.a. |b Norton |c 1984 | |
| 300 | |a XXV, 438 S. |b Ill., Kt. | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte Anfänge-1744 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Indiens d'Amérique - États-Unis - Relations avec l'État - Jusqu'à 1789 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Iroquois (Indiens) - Relations avec l'État | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804114626429845504 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS §•
Maps and Illustrations xi
Preface xv
Technical Note xxiii
Part One: TRANSITORY CONDOMINIUM 1
1. Distinctions in Deed and Thought 3
2. An Empire of Convenience 10
Conquest by decree—The myth s revival—Contradictory traditions
3. A Mixing of Peoples 25
Habitations and highways—Division by watersheds—The Iroquois Five
Nations—Nation and tribe—The Iroquois League—Champlain s attacks—
Iroquois strategy
4. An Iron Dutch Chain 47
Dutch trade—Dutch war—Dutch-Mohawk alliance
5. Logistics of Intersocietal Commerce 58
The inclusive frontier—Commodity exchange between societies—The roles of
merchants—Traders travels—Intersocietal partnerships—The Southern
frontier—Northern trading systems—The importance of firearms—Accom¬
modation with violence
6. The Iroquoian Beaver Wars 84
Tribal competition—French policies—Disastrous effects of French missions—
Iroquois initiatives and French repulses—The founding of Montreal—
Mohawk aims—The Iroquois melting pot —Jogues s mission and assassina¬
tion—Susquehannock intervention—Assault on Huronia—Downfall of
Huron allies—Resistance of eastern tribes—Mohawk-Onondaga friction—
Renewed war in New Netherland—A turning point
7. Odd Man Out 113
Southward from Iroquoia—Susquehannocks and Delawares—Maryland!s
defeat by Susquehannocks and New Sweden—Mohawk War and Maryland
Peace—Dutch conquest of New Sweden—Dutch policies and practices—
English harassment of New Netherland—Susquehannock alliance with
Maryland—Iroquois defeats—Duke of York s conquest of New Netherland—
French destruction of Mohawk towns—New York inherits New Netherlands
roles—Iroquois on the defensive—Maryland s assaults on Delaware—Mary¬
land invites the Susquehannocks to the Potomac—An illusion of peace
Part Two: WARRIORS 143
8. A Silver English Chain 145
Virginia and Maryland attack the Susquehannocks—Andres s first Covenant
vii
Viii CONTENTS
Chain treaty for New England—Andros s approaches to the Susquehan-
nocks—Maryland s threat to Delaware Bay—Andros s response—Maryland s
peace strategy—Disposition of the Susquehannocks—Andros disciplines
Maryland s envoy—Role of the Delawares—Iroquois legalism—Disappear¬
ance of the Susquehannocks—Baltimore s use of the treaty—Resurgence of the
Mohawks— Corlaer s silver chain—Susquehannock revenge—Maryland s
frustrations
9. Expansion and Reaction 172
Frontenac and La Salle—Senecas frustrated in the Illinois country—
Mohawks divided by mission—Livingston and Dongan—La Barre—Lord
Howard s treaty—Onondaga independence—La Barre s humiliation
10. They flourish and we decrease. 186
Denonville—Dongan s expansionism—Denonville s attack—Dongan and
Iroquois subjects —Brethren or children?—Effects of the Glorious Revolu¬
tion—Iroquois-French war—Shawnees come east—Shawnees and Iroquois—
Minisink Independence—Fletcher s friction with the Iroquois—Delaware
independence—Iroquois losses—Peace for the English, war for the Iroquois—
The Iroquois become a barrier—Livingston s deed
11. Permutations 214
Part Three: DIPLOMATS 221
12. A Link Lost 223
Perm s plans—The Iroquois and the Susquebanna—Trade on the Schuyl-
kill—Turncoat coureurs de bois—Penn s treaty with the Susquehannock I
Conestogas—Tentative dealings with the Iroquois—Penn s personality and
status—Penn s policies toward Indians—The Great Treaty with the Dela¬
wares—James Logan
13. Mending Chain 249
The warriors path southward—Trade and hospitality at the Susquebanna—
Logan as merchant—Botched plan to invade Canada—Tuscarora negotia¬
tions—Decanisora s secret treaty—Canadian invasion bungled again—Hos¬
pitality for Tuscaroras and Mennonites—Delawares and Iroquois—Logan s
supremacy—Logan as land speculator—Encroachment at Conestoga—Alien¬
ation of Chanter s Shawnees—Logan and the Delawares—Markets and
immigrants
14. A Vise Made in Europe 275
Keith versus Logan—William Penn s contested inheritance—Virginia com¬
plains about the warriors path—Perils at Conestoga—A frontier line pro¬
posed—Iroquois soundings about trade—Conflicts of interest—Trade between
Montreal and Albany—English imperialists new western strategy
15. Desperation in Iroquoia 289
Iroquois status on the Susquehanna—The murder ofSawantaeny—Breach of
the Susquehanna boundary—Keith s business at Albany—Spotswood s
ambiguous frontier line—Iroquois responsibility for the other tribes—The
unsuppressible Montreal-Albany trade—Competition in fort building—Del¬
awares and Shawnees reject Iroquois proposals for war— Women and the
west—General Indian unrest—Logan s treaties—Shawnee flight—Iroquois
losses
CONTENTS ix
16. A New Fire 309
Logan s straits—Reduction of the Tulpehockens—New proposals to the Iro-
quois—The Penns debts—Penns sell Indian lands—Nutimus resists—The
Iroquois become police—The Six Nations price
17. Chain into Fetters 325
Delaware land tenure—Cessions to Pennsylvania—The lands of Nutimus—
The ancient deed —Rehearsal for a Walk—A real estate lottery—More
Shawnees flee, and the Mohawks grumble—A confidence game and the
Walk—Anger, threats, and violence—Conquest of the eastern Delawares
18. Summit and Slope 347
Settlers: Scotch-Irish and Moravian—The turbulent Ohio country—
Mohawk travail—Virginians attack an Iroquois party—Treaty at Lancas¬
ter—Canasatego s traditionary history—Rights of conquest, again—Iroquois
cessions—Worm-eaten triumph—Onondaga s about-face—Privilege with¬
drawn
19. Conflict and Accommodation 367
Indian collaboration with Europeans—The League and the Chain—New
York s dual center—Tribal insubordination—Functions of treaties—Ambi¬
guity of the Chain—Our side and their side
Appendices 377
A. A council at Onondaga, as reported by Conrad Weiser in 1743
B. Documents of the Walking Purchase
C. On the undoing of history
Bibliography 407
Index 429
|
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| discipline | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte Anfänge-1744 gnd |
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| spelling | Jennings, Francis 1918- Verfasser aut The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 New York u.a. Norton 1984 XXV, 438 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte Anfänge-1744 gnd rswk-swf Indiens d'Amérique - États-Unis - Relations avec l'État - Jusqu'à 1789 Iroquois (Indiens) - Relations avec l'État Geschichte Indianer Indians of North America Government relations To 1789 Iroquois Indians Government relations Irokesen (DE-588)4027675-2 gnd rswk-swf États-Unis - Histoire - ca 1600-1775 (Période coloniale) USA United States History Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Britisch-Nordamerika (DE-588)4069669-8 gnd rswk-swf Britisch-Nordamerika (DE-588)4069669-8 g Irokesen (DE-588)4027675-2 s Geschichte Anfänge-1744 z DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000095040&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jennings, Francis 1918- The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 Indiens d'Amérique - États-Unis - Relations avec l'État - Jusqu'à 1789 Iroquois (Indiens) - Relations avec l'État Geschichte Indianer Indians of North America Government relations To 1789 Iroquois Indians Government relations Irokesen (DE-588)4027675-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4027675-2 (DE-588)4069669-8 |
| title | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_auth | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_exact_search | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_full | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_fullStr | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The ambiguous Iroquois empire the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| title_short | The ambiguous Iroquois empire |
| title_sort | the ambiguous iroquois empire the covenant chain confederation of indian tribes with english colonies from its beginnings to the lancaster treaty of 1744 |
| title_sub | the Covenant Chain confederation of Indian tribes with English colonies from its beginnings to the Lancaster Treaty of 1744 |
| topic | Indiens d'Amérique - États-Unis - Relations avec l'État - Jusqu'à 1789 Iroquois (Indiens) - Relations avec l'État Geschichte Indianer Indians of North America Government relations To 1789 Iroquois Indians Government relations Irokesen (DE-588)4027675-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Indiens d'Amérique - États-Unis - Relations avec l'État - Jusqu'à 1789 Iroquois (Indiens) - Relations avec l'État Geschichte Indianer Indians of North America Government relations To 1789 Iroquois Indians Government relations Irokesen États-Unis - Histoire - ca 1600-1775 (Période coloniale) USA United States History Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 Britisch-Nordamerika |
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