Catholic modern :: the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church /
In 1900 the Catholic Church stood staunchly against human rights, religious freedom, and the secular state. According to the Catholic view, modern concepts like these, unleashed by the French Revolution, had been a disaster. Yet by the 1960s, those positions were reversed. How did this happen? Why,...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Massachusetts :
Harvard University Press,
2018.
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | In 1900 the Catholic Church stood staunchly against human rights, religious freedom, and the secular state. According to the Catholic view, modern concepts like these, unleashed by the French Revolution, had been a disaster. Yet by the 1960s, those positions were reversed. How did this happen? Why, and when, did the world's largest religious organization become modern? James Chappel finds an answer in the shattering experiences of the 1930s. Faced with the rise of Nazism and Communism, European Catholics scrambled to rethink their Church and their faith. Simple opposition to modernity was no longer an option. The question was how to be modern. These were life and death questions, as Catholics struggled to keep Church doors open without compromising their core values. Although many Catholics collaborated with fascism, a few collaborated with Communists in the Resistance. Both strategies required novel approaches to race, sex, the family, the economy, and the state. Catholic Modern tells the story of how these radical ideas emerged in the 1930s and exercised enormous influence after World War II. Most remarkably, a group of modern Catholics planned and led a new political movement called Christian Democracy, which transformed European culture, social policy, and integration. Others emerged as left-wing dissidents, while yet others began to organize around issues of abortion and gay marriage. Catholics had come to accept modernity, but they still disagreed over its proper form. The debates on this question have shaped Europe's recent past--and will shape its future.-- |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (342 pages) |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780674985872 0674985877 |
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| 520 | |a In 1900 the Catholic Church stood staunchly against human rights, religious freedom, and the secular state. According to the Catholic view, modern concepts like these, unleashed by the French Revolution, had been a disaster. Yet by the 1960s, those positions were reversed. How did this happen? Why, and when, did the world's largest religious organization become modern? James Chappel finds an answer in the shattering experiences of the 1930s. Faced with the rise of Nazism and Communism, European Catholics scrambled to rethink their Church and their faith. Simple opposition to modernity was no longer an option. The question was how to be modern. These were life and death questions, as Catholics struggled to keep Church doors open without compromising their core values. Although many Catholics collaborated with fascism, a few collaborated with Communists in the Resistance. Both strategies required novel approaches to race, sex, the family, the economy, and the state. Catholic Modern tells the story of how these radical ideas emerged in the 1930s and exercised enormous influence after World War II. Most remarkably, a group of modern Catholics planned and led a new political movement called Christian Democracy, which transformed European culture, social policy, and integration. Others emerged as left-wing dissidents, while yet others began to organize around issues of abortion and gay marriage. Catholics had come to accept modernity, but they still disagreed over its proper form. The debates on this question have shaped Europe's recent past--and will shape its future.-- |c Provided by publisher. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a Catholic antimodern, 1920-1929 -- Anti-communism and paternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Anti-fascism and fraternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Rebuilding Christian Europe, 1944-1950 -- Christian democracy and Catholic innovation in the long 1950s -- The return of heresy in the global 1960s. | |
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| contents | Catholic antimodern, 1920-1929 -- Anti-communism and paternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Anti-fascism and fraternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Rebuilding Christian Europe, 1944-1950 -- Christian democracy and Catholic innovation in the long 1950s -- The return of heresy in the global 1960s. |
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| publisher | Harvard University Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Chappel, James, 1983- author. https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjyx3w7rhBMjPhQq3j7crm http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2017119018 Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / James Chappel. Cambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press, 2018. 1 online resource (342 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier In 1900 the Catholic Church stood staunchly against human rights, religious freedom, and the secular state. According to the Catholic view, modern concepts like these, unleashed by the French Revolution, had been a disaster. Yet by the 1960s, those positions were reversed. How did this happen? Why, and when, did the world's largest religious organization become modern? James Chappel finds an answer in the shattering experiences of the 1930s. Faced with the rise of Nazism and Communism, European Catholics scrambled to rethink their Church and their faith. Simple opposition to modernity was no longer an option. The question was how to be modern. These were life and death questions, as Catholics struggled to keep Church doors open without compromising their core values. Although many Catholics collaborated with fascism, a few collaborated with Communists in the Resistance. Both strategies required novel approaches to race, sex, the family, the economy, and the state. Catholic Modern tells the story of how these radical ideas emerged in the 1930s and exercised enormous influence after World War II. Most remarkably, a group of modern Catholics planned and led a new political movement called Christian Democracy, which transformed European culture, social policy, and integration. Others emerged as left-wing dissidents, while yet others began to organize around issues of abortion and gay marriage. Catholics had come to accept modernity, but they still disagreed over its proper form. The debates on this question have shaped Europe's recent past--and will shape its future.-- Provided by publisher. Includes bibliographical references and index. Catholic antimodern, 1920-1929 -- Anti-communism and paternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Anti-fascism and fraternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Rebuilding Christian Europe, 1944-1950 -- Christian democracy and Catholic innovation in the long 1950s -- The return of heresy in the global 1960s. Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed February 12, 2018). Catholic Church Political activity Europe. Catholic Church History 20th century. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85021121 Église catholique Histoire 20e siècle. Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086442 Modernism (Christian theology) Europe. Modernist-fundamentalist controversy. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086447 Church and social problems Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025530 Church and social problems Europe. Modernisme (Théologie chrétienne) Europe. Controverse moderniste-fondamentaliste. Église et problèmes sociaux Église catholique. Église et problèmes sociaux Europe. RELIGION Christian Life Social Issues. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity General. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity Catholic. bisacsh Church and social problems fast Church and social problems Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church fast Modernist-fundamentalist controversy fast Political participation fast Europe fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxCxPbbk4CPJDQJb4r6rq 1900-1999 fast History fast has work: Catholic modern (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH7J8b7DvpW87kBW3mWVqP https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Chappel, James, 1983- Catholic modern. Cambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press, 2018 9780674972100 (DLC) 2017036660 (OCoLC)1002826474 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1680150 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Chappel, James, 1983- Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / Catholic antimodern, 1920-1929 -- Anti-communism and paternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Anti-fascism and fraternal Catholicism, 1929-1944 -- Rebuilding Christian Europe, 1944-1950 -- Christian democracy and Catholic innovation in the long 1950s -- The return of heresy in the global 1960s. Catholic Church Political activity Europe. Catholic Church History 20th century. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85021121 Église catholique Histoire 20e siècle. Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086442 Modernism (Christian theology) Europe. Modernist-fundamentalist controversy. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086447 Church and social problems Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025530 Church and social problems Europe. Modernisme (Théologie chrétienne) Europe. Controverse moderniste-fondamentaliste. Église et problèmes sociaux Église catholique. Église et problèmes sociaux Europe. RELIGION Christian Life Social Issues. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity General. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity Catholic. bisacsh Church and social problems fast Church and social problems Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church fast Modernist-fundamentalist controversy fast Political participation fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85021121 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086442 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086447 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025530 |
| title | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / |
| title_auth | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / |
| title_exact_search | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / |
| title_full | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / James Chappel. |
| title_fullStr | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / James Chappel. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Catholic modern : the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / James Chappel. |
| title_short | Catholic modern : |
| title_sort | catholic modern the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the church |
| title_sub | the challenge of totalitarianism and the remaking of the Church / |
| topic | Catholic Church Political activity Europe. Catholic Church History 20th century. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85021121 Église catholique Histoire 20e siècle. Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086442 Modernism (Christian theology) Europe. Modernist-fundamentalist controversy. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85086447 Church and social problems Catholic Church. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025530 Church and social problems Europe. Modernisme (Théologie chrétienne) Europe. Controverse moderniste-fondamentaliste. Église et problèmes sociaux Église catholique. Église et problèmes sociaux Europe. RELIGION Christian Life Social Issues. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity General. bisacsh RELIGION Christianity Catholic. bisacsh Church and social problems fast Church and social problems Catholic Church fast Modernism (Christian theology) fast Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church fast Modernist-fundamentalist controversy fast Political participation fast |
| topic_facet | Catholic Church Political activity Europe. Catholic Church History 20th century. Église catholique Histoire 20e siècle. Catholic Church Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church. Modernism (Christian theology) Europe. Modernist-fundamentalist controversy. Church and social problems Catholic Church. Church and social problems Europe. Modernisme (Théologie chrétienne) Europe. Controverse moderniste-fondamentaliste. Église et problèmes sociaux Église catholique. Église et problèmes sociaux Europe. RELIGION Christian Life Social Issues. RELIGION Christianity General. RELIGION Christianity Catholic. Church and social problems Church and social problems Catholic Church Modernism (Christian theology) Modernism (Christian theology) Catholic Church Modernist-fundamentalist controversy Political participation Europe History |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1680150 |
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