Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers :: perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 /
During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, African American men were seldom permitted to join the United States armed forces. There had been times in early U.S. history when black and white men fought beside one another. It was not uncommon for integrated units to take to battle in th...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Columbia :
University of Missouri Press,
©2011.
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| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, African American men were seldom permitted to join the United States armed forces. There had been times in early U.S. history when black and white men fought beside one another. It was not uncommon for integrated units to take to battle in the Revolutionary War, but by the War of 1812, the United States had come to maintain what one writer called "a whitewashed army." Yet despite that opposition, during the early 1800's, militia units made up of free black soldiers came together to aid the official military troops in combat. Many black Americans continued to serve in times of military need. Nearly 180,000 African Americans served in units of the U.S. Colored Troops during the Civil War, and others, from states such as Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Missouri, and Kansas, participated in state militias organized to protect local populations from threats of Confederate invasion. As such, the Civil War was a turning point in the acceptance of black soldiers for national defense. By 1900, twenty-two states and the District of Columbia had accepted black men into some form of military service, usually as state militiamenùbrothers to the "buffalo soldiers" of the regular army regiments, but American military men regardless. Little has been published about them, but Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers: Perspectives on the African American Militia and Volunteers, 1865-1917, offers insights into the varied experiences of black militia units in the postûCivil War period. The book includes eleven articles that focus either on "Black Participation in the Militia" or "Black Volunteer Units in the War with Spain." The articles, collected and introduced by author and scholar Bruce A. Glasrud, provide an overview of the history of early black citizen soldiers and offer criticism from prominent academics interested in that experience. Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers discusses a previously little-known aspect of the black military experience in U.S. history, while deliberating on the discrimination these men faced both within and outside the military. Chosen on the bases of scholarship, balance, and readability, these articles provide a rare composite picture of the black ... military man's life during this period. Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers offers both a valuable introductory text for students of military studies and a solid source of material for historians. Bruce A. Glasrud is retired Dean of Arts and Sciences at Sul Ross State University. He has written or edited numerous books about the minority experience throughout American history, including African Americans on the Great Plains: An Anthology. --Book Jacket. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (viii, 246 pages) |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 225-235) and index. |
| ISBN: | 9780826272300 0826272304 |
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : |b perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / |c edited by Bruce A. Glasrud. |
| 246 | 3 | 0 | |a Perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 |
| 260 | |a Columbia : |b University of Missouri Press, |c ©2011. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (viii, 246 pages) | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 225-235) and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t The African American militia during radical reconstruction / |r Otis A. Singletary -- |t "They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" : |t African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 / |r Roger D. Cunningham -- |t The Black militia of the New South : |t Texas as a case study / |r Alwyn Barr -- |t A place in the parade : |t citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 / |r Eleanor L. Hannah -- |t The last march : |t the demise of the Black militia in Alabama / |r Beth Taylor Muskat -- |t The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War / |r Marvin E. Fletcher -- |t North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War / |r Willard B. Gatewood -- |t No officers, no fight : |t the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War / |r Ann Field Alexander -- |t Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War / |r Willard B. Gatewood -- |t "A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" : |t Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War / |r Roger D. Cunningham -- |t A flag for the Tenth Immunes / |r Russell K. Brown. |
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 520 | |a During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, African American men were seldom permitted to join the United States armed forces. There had been times in early U.S. history when black and white men fought beside one another. It was not uncommon for integrated units to take to battle in the Revolutionary War, but by the War of 1812, the United States had come to maintain what one writer called "a whitewashed army." Yet despite that opposition, during the early 1800's, militia units made up of free black soldiers came together to aid the official military troops in combat. | ||
| 520 | |a Many black Americans continued to serve in times of military need. Nearly 180,000 African Americans served in units of the U.S. Colored Troops during the Civil War, and others, from states such as Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Missouri, and Kansas, participated in state militias organized to protect local populations from threats of Confederate invasion. As such, the Civil War was a turning point in the acceptance of black soldiers for national defense. By 1900, twenty-two states and the District of Columbia had accepted black men into some form of military service, usually as state militiamenùbrothers to the "buffalo soldiers" of the regular army regiments, but American military men regardless. | ||
| 520 | |a Little has been published about them, but Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers: Perspectives on the African American Militia and Volunteers, 1865-1917, offers insights into the varied experiences of black militia units in the postûCivil War period. | ||
| 520 | |a The book includes eleven articles that focus either on "Black Participation in the Militia" or "Black Volunteer Units in the War with Spain." The articles, collected and introduced by author and scholar Bruce A. Glasrud, provide an overview of the history of early black citizen soldiers and offer criticism from prominent academics interested in that experience. | ||
| 520 | |a Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers discusses a previously little-known aspect of the black military experience in U.S. history, while deliberating on the discrimination these men faced both within and outside the military. Chosen on the bases of scholarship, balance, and readability, these articles provide a rare composite picture of the black ... military man's life during this period. Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers offers both a valuable introductory text for students of military studies and a solid source of material for historians. | ||
| 520 | |a Bruce A. Glasrud is retired Dean of Arts and Sciences at Sul Ross State University. He has written or edited numerous books about the minority experience throughout American history, including African Americans on the Great Plains: An Anthology. --Book Jacket. | ||
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a African American soldiers |x History |y 19th century. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a African American soldiers |x History |y 20th century. | |
| 651 | 0 | |a United States |x Militia |x African Americans |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) |x African American troops. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85111863 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Spanish-American War, 1898 |x African American troops. | |
| 651 | 0 | |a United States |x Armed Forces |x African Americans. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139805 | |
| 651 | 0 | |a United States |x History, Military. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140338 | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Militaires noirs américains |x Histoire |y 19e siècle. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Militaires noirs américains |x Histoire |y 20e siècle. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a États-Unis |x Milice |x Noirs américains |x Histoire. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Guerre hispano-américaine, 1898 |x Troupes noires américaines. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a États-Unis |x Forces armées |x Noirs américains. | |
| 651 | 6 | |a États-Unis |x Histoire militaire. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE |x Political Ideologies |x Communism & Socialism. |2 bisacsh | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a African American soldiers |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Military participation |x African American |2 fast | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Armed Forces |x African Americans |2 fast | |
| 647 | 7 | |a Spanish-American War |d (1898) |2 fast |0 (OCoLC)fst01128682 |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39Qhp4vB9HVyXRc7FKKjgBpQy | |
| 648 | 7 | |a 1800-1999 |2 fast | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Glasrud, Bruce A. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81125961 | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGhJDkbC6qkymWDgKTqWjC |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |t Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers. |d Columbia : University of Missouri Press, ©2011 |z 9780826219046 |w (OCoLC)610853382 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn779850768 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1816881788743581697 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author2 | Glasrud, Bruce A. |
| author2_role | |
| author2_variant | b a g ba bag |
| author_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81125961 |
| author_additional | Otis A. Singletary -- Roger D. Cunningham -- Alwyn Barr -- Eleanor L. Hannah -- Beth Taylor Muskat -- Marvin E. Fletcher -- Willard B. Gatewood -- Ann Field Alexander -- Russell K. Brown. |
| author_facet | Glasrud, Bruce A. |
| author_sort | Glasrud, Bruce A. |
| building | Verbundindex |
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| callnumber-first | E - United States History |
| callnumber-label | E185 |
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| callnumber-search | E185.63 .B76 2011eb |
| callnumber-sort | E 3185.63 B76 42011EB |
| callnumber-subject | E - United States History |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| contents | The African American militia during radical reconstruction / "They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" : African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 / The Black militia of the New South : Texas as a case study / A place in the parade : citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 / The last march : the demise of the Black militia in Alabama / The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War / North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War / No officers, no fight : the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War / Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War / "A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" : Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War / A flag for the Tenth Immunes / |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)779850768 |
| dewey-full | 335.0089 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 335 - Socialism and related systems |
| dewey-raw | 335.0089 |
| dewey-search | 335.0089 |
| dewey-sort | 3335.0089 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| era | 1800-1999 fast |
| era_facet | 1800-1999 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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Singletary --</subfield><subfield code="t">"They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" :</subfield><subfield code="t">African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 /</subfield><subfield code="r">Roger D. Cunningham --</subfield><subfield code="t">The Black militia of the New South :</subfield><subfield code="t">Texas as a case study /</subfield><subfield code="r">Alwyn Barr --</subfield><subfield code="t">A place in the parade :</subfield><subfield code="t">citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 /</subfield><subfield code="r">Eleanor L. Hannah --</subfield><subfield code="t">The last march :</subfield><subfield code="t">the demise of the Black militia in Alabama /</subfield><subfield code="r">Beth Taylor Muskat --</subfield><subfield code="t">The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War /</subfield><subfield code="r">Marvin E. Fletcher --</subfield><subfield code="t">North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War /</subfield><subfield code="r">Willard B. Gatewood --</subfield><subfield code="t">No officers, no fight :</subfield><subfield code="t">the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War /</subfield><subfield code="r">Ann Field Alexander --</subfield><subfield code="t">Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War /</subfield><subfield code="r">Willard B. Gatewood --</subfield><subfield code="t">"A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" :</subfield><subfield code="t">Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War /</subfield><subfield code="r">Roger D. Cunningham --</subfield><subfield code="t">A flag for the Tenth Immunes /</subfield><subfield code="r">Russell K. Brown.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="588" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Print version record.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, African American men were seldom permitted to join the United States armed forces. There had been times in early U.S. history when black and white men fought beside one another. It was not uncommon for integrated units to take to battle in the Revolutionary War, but by the War of 1812, the United States had come to maintain what one writer called "a whitewashed army." Yet despite that opposition, during the early 1800's, militia units made up of free black soldiers came together to aid the official military troops in combat.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Many black Americans continued to serve in times of military need. Nearly 180,000 African Americans served in units of the U.S. Colored Troops during the Civil War, and others, from states such as Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Missouri, and Kansas, participated in state militias organized to protect local populations from threats of Confederate invasion. As such, the Civil War was a turning point in the acceptance of black soldiers for national defense. By 1900, twenty-two states and the District of Columbia had accepted black men into some form of military service, usually as state militiamenùbrothers to the "buffalo soldiers" of the regular army regiments, but American military men regardless.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Little has been published about them, but Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers: Perspectives on the African American Militia and Volunteers, 1865-1917, offers insights into the varied experiences of black militia units in the postûCivil War period.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The book includes eleven articles that focus either on "Black Participation in the Militia" or "Black Volunteer Units in the War with Spain." The articles, collected and introduced by author and scholar Bruce A. 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| genre | Military history fast History fast |
| genre_facet | Military history History |
| geographic | United States Militia African Americans History. United States Armed Forces African Americans. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139805 United States History, Military. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140338 États-Unis Milice Noirs américains Histoire. États-Unis Forces armées Noirs américains. États-Unis Histoire militaire. United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq |
| geographic_facet | United States Militia African Americans History. United States Armed Forces African Americans. United States History, Military. États-Unis Milice Noirs américains Histoire. États-Unis Forces armées Noirs américains. États-Unis Histoire militaire. United States |
| id | ZDB-4-EBA-ocn779850768 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-27T13:18:17Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780826272300 0826272304 |
| language | English |
| oclc_num | 779850768 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | MAIN DE-863 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 online resource (viii, 246 pages) |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | University of Missouri Press, |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / edited by Bruce A. Glasrud. Perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 Columbia : University of Missouri Press, ©2011. 1 online resource (viii, 246 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier data file rda Includes bibliographical references (pages 225-235) and index. The African American militia during radical reconstruction / Otis A. Singletary -- "They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" : African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 / Roger D. Cunningham -- The Black militia of the New South : Texas as a case study / Alwyn Barr -- A place in the parade : citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 / Eleanor L. Hannah -- The last march : the demise of the Black militia in Alabama / Beth Taylor Muskat -- The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War / Marvin E. Fletcher -- North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War / Willard B. Gatewood -- No officers, no fight : the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War / Ann Field Alexander -- Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War / Willard B. Gatewood -- "A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" : Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War / Roger D. Cunningham -- A flag for the Tenth Immunes / Russell K. Brown. Print version record. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, African American men were seldom permitted to join the United States armed forces. There had been times in early U.S. history when black and white men fought beside one another. It was not uncommon for integrated units to take to battle in the Revolutionary War, but by the War of 1812, the United States had come to maintain what one writer called "a whitewashed army." Yet despite that opposition, during the early 1800's, militia units made up of free black soldiers came together to aid the official military troops in combat. Many black Americans continued to serve in times of military need. Nearly 180,000 African Americans served in units of the U.S. Colored Troops during the Civil War, and others, from states such as Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Missouri, and Kansas, participated in state militias organized to protect local populations from threats of Confederate invasion. As such, the Civil War was a turning point in the acceptance of black soldiers for national defense. By 1900, twenty-two states and the District of Columbia had accepted black men into some form of military service, usually as state militiamenùbrothers to the "buffalo soldiers" of the regular army regiments, but American military men regardless. Little has been published about them, but Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers: Perspectives on the African American Militia and Volunteers, 1865-1917, offers insights into the varied experiences of black militia units in the postûCivil War period. The book includes eleven articles that focus either on "Black Participation in the Militia" or "Black Volunteer Units in the War with Spain." The articles, collected and introduced by author and scholar Bruce A. Glasrud, provide an overview of the history of early black citizen soldiers and offer criticism from prominent academics interested in that experience. Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers discusses a previously little-known aspect of the black military experience in U.S. history, while deliberating on the discrimination these men faced both within and outside the military. Chosen on the bases of scholarship, balance, and readability, these articles provide a rare composite picture of the black ... military man's life during this period. Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers offers both a valuable introductory text for students of military studies and a solid source of material for historians. Bruce A. Glasrud is retired Dean of Arts and Sciences at Sul Ross State University. He has written or edited numerous books about the minority experience throughout American history, including African Americans on the Great Plains: An Anthology. --Book Jacket. English. African American soldiers History 19th century. African American soldiers History 20th century. United States Militia African Americans History. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) African American troops. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85111863 Spanish-American War, 1898 African American troops. United States Armed Forces African Americans. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139805 United States History, Military. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140338 Militaires noirs américains Histoire 19e siècle. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 20e siècle. États-Unis Milice Noirs américains Histoire. Guerre hispano-américaine, 1898 Troupes noires américaines. États-Unis Forces armées Noirs américains. États-Unis Histoire militaire. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Communism & Socialism. bisacsh Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) fast African American soldiers fast Military participation African American fast United States fast https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtxgQXMWqmjMjjwXRHgrq Armed Forces African Americans fast Spanish-American War (1898) fast (OCoLC)fst01128682 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39Qhp4vB9HVyXRc7FKKjgBpQy 1800-1999 fast Military history fast History fast Glasrud, Bruce A. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81125961 has work: Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGhJDkbC6qkymWDgKTqWjC https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print version: Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers. Columbia : University of Missouri Press, ©2011 9780826219046 (OCoLC)610853382 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBA FWS_PDA_EBA https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=438786 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / The African American militia during radical reconstruction / "They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" : African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 / The Black militia of the New South : Texas as a case study / A place in the parade : citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 / The last march : the demise of the Black militia in Alabama / The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War / North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War / No officers, no fight : the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War / Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War / "A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" : Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War / A flag for the Tenth Immunes / African American soldiers History 19th century. African American soldiers History 20th century. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) African American troops. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85111863 Spanish-American War, 1898 African American troops. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 19e siècle. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 20e siècle. Guerre hispano-américaine, 1898 Troupes noires américaines. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Communism & Socialism. bisacsh Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) fast African American soldiers fast Military participation African American fast Armed Forces African Americans fast |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85111863 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139805 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140338 (OCoLC)fst01128682 |
| title | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / |
| title_alt | Perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 The African American militia during radical reconstruction / "They are as proud of their uniform as any who serve Virginia" : African American participation in the Virginia volunteers, 1872-1899 / The Black militia of the New South : Texas as a case study / A place in the parade : citizenship, manhood, and African American men in the Illinois National Guard, 1870-1917 / The last march : the demise of the Black militia in Alabama / The Black volunteers in the Spanish-American War / North Carolina's African American regiment and the Spanish-American War / No officers, no fight : the Sixth Virginia Volunteers in the Spanish-American War / Black Kansans and the Spanish-American War / "A lot of fine, sturdy Black warriors" : Texas's African American "Immunes" in the Spanish-American War / A flag for the Tenth Immunes / |
| title_auth | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / |
| title_exact_search | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / |
| title_full | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / edited by Bruce A. Glasrud. |
| title_fullStr | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / edited by Bruce A. Glasrud. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / edited by Bruce A. Glasrud. |
| title_short | Brothers to the Buffalo Soldiers : |
| title_sort | brothers to the buffalo soldiers perspectives on the african american militia and volunteers 1865 1917 |
| title_sub | perspectives on the African American militia and volunteers, 1865-1917 / |
| topic | African American soldiers History 19th century. African American soldiers History 20th century. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) African American troops. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85111863 Spanish-American War, 1898 African American troops. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 19e siècle. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 20e siècle. Guerre hispano-américaine, 1898 Troupes noires américaines. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Communism & Socialism. bisacsh Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) fast African American soldiers fast Military participation African American fast Armed Forces African Americans fast |
| topic_facet | African American soldiers History 19th century. African American soldiers History 20th century. United States Militia African Americans History. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) African American troops. Spanish-American War, 1898 African American troops. United States Armed Forces African Americans. United States History, Military. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 19e siècle. Militaires noirs américains Histoire 20e siècle. États-Unis Milice Noirs américains Histoire. Guerre hispano-américaine, 1898 Troupes noires américaines. États-Unis Forces armées Noirs américains. États-Unis Histoire militaire. POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Ideologies Communism & Socialism. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) African American soldiers Military participation African American United States Armed Forces African Americans Military history History |
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