Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine: from leaderless groups to proxy army
"This book extends principal-agent theory to the case of pro-Russian rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's war in Ukraine demonstrates the much-discussed relations between the principal (Russia) and agent (rebel militias) in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's aggression against Ukraine i...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
2025
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Schriftenreihe: | Routledge studies in civil wars and intra-state conflict
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Zusammenfassung: | "This book extends principal-agent theory to the case of pro-Russian rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's war in Ukraine demonstrates the much-discussed relations between the principal (Russia) and agent (rebel militias) in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's aggression against Ukraine in 2014 was a frontal challenge to the post-Cold War European regional order, and since 2022 has offered a challenge to global order. Filling the gap in the literature on indirect warfare and insurgencies, this book offers systematic insights into the structures and relations within the leaderless rebellion in the Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts. It introduces the concept of the delegation of leaderless rebellion, based on the argument that it is a specific kind of rebellion when local elites do not actively participate as the leaders of the rebellion. Random people, without any fighting or political experience and with no social embeddedness, become rebel commanders, which means the principal - Russia - faces serious challenges but also benefits from opportunities to exercise complete control over the rebel forces and administration. This book will be of much interest to students of civil wars and insurgencies, political violence, Eastern European politics, and International Relations in general." |
Beschreibung: | 196 Seiten 25 cm |
ISBN: | 9781032710907 9781032710921 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents Acknowledgements List ofAbbreviations 1 Introduction vi vii 1 2 War in Eastern Ukraine asthe Delegation of Leaderless Rebellion 16 3 The Victory of Euromaidan as a Critical Juncture 43 4 Social Embeddednessof the Pro-Russian Secessionists and Rebel Commanders 70 5 Extreme Fragmentation in Leaderless Rebellion 103 6 Solving the Problem of the Fragmentation: Forced Merger 130 7 Russia’s Proxy Army in the Donbas 148 8 Conclusion 175 Appendix Index 184 190
Index Note: Page numbers in bold refer to tables. Abkhazia 27-28, 37, 95, 107, 148, 155 Ablyazov, Mukhtar 160 Acosta, B. 21 Afghanistan, civil war in 1989-2001 25, 29, 80 Akhmetov, Rynat 61, 72-73, 86-90, 152 Akulov, Vitaliy 81, 105-106 Alchevsk88, 111, 119, 152 Aleksandr Mamoshin (“Samurai”) 159 Alpha Special Forces 93 anti-constitutional coup 48 anti-Kyiv protests 9 anti-Orange movement 75; see also Orange Revolution, 2004-2014 anti-state violence 70 Anti-Terrorist Operation (ATO) 6, 91 anti-Ukrainian ideology 48-51, 63-64, 72-74 anti-Ukrainian mobilization 57, 82 anti-Ukrainian rebellion 63, 65 Antratsyt 110-111, 121-124, 133, 140-142, 156 Antyufeyev, Vladimir 114,133, 152, 158 Ardzinba, Vladislav 28, 148 Arel, D. 9, 19, 53, 65-66, 94, 151-152, 168, 182 Armed Corps (armeiskiy korpus) 164 Army of South-East (Armiya yugovostoka) 93 Army of the Southeast (Armiya yugo-vostoka) 108 Artem, Bolshevik 71 Arutunyan, A. 151 Association Agreement wth EU 6, 45-46, 51,65 Atland, Kristian 7-8 autonomous rebel militias 136-137,165-166 Azov Battalion 90 Bakke, K. Μ. 21, 103 Baluta, Ihor 53 Bandera, Stepan 50 banderovtsy (Banderites) 50 Baryshnikov, Sergei 76 Bashirov, Marat 157 Battle of Poltava 49 Bazilyuk, Aleksandr 71 Bednov, Aleksander 25, 30, 93, 110, 112, 138,167, 176 Belyaev, Yuriy 122 Bessonov, Daniil 154 Bessonov, Vladimir 57 Bezler, Igor 25, 30, 54, 97, 117, 139,154, 165, 176 Bilotserkovskaya, Natalia 78 Biryukov, Petr 165 Bobkov, Aleksander 75 Bohachev, Serhiy 88 Bolotov, Valeriy 93, 109 Bondarenko, Vadym 78 Borodai, Aleksandr 8-9, 19, 56, 63, 65, 91-92, 104, 112, 115, 124,
133, 139, 151-158, 165, 169 Bortnikov, Alexandr 51 bourgeois nationalists 49 Britchenko, Sergei 80 Bryanka 111 Bukkvoll, Tor 7 Buk-M2 surface-to-air missile 132 Bulwark (Oplot) 26, 75, 106-107, 112, 136, 161,163, 165 Buntovskiy, Sergei 78 Burundian civil war in 1993-2005 29
Index 191 civil conflict 7 Civil War in Darfur in 2003-2020 29 civil wars 6-7, 29 Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) 45 Communist Party of the Russian Federation (KPRF) 57, 65 Communist Party of Ukraine (KPU) 77, 80, 94 Congo, Second Congo War in 1998-2003 29 Cossack militia KSOVD 111, 131-132, 141, 164 Cossack National Guard of Great Don Host (Kazachia Natsionalnaya Gvardiya l-'sevelikogo Voiska Donskogo) 121, 142 Cossack organizations 152 Cossack Union of the Don Host (Kazachiy soyuz “Oblast’voiska Donskogo, ” or KSOVD) 81 Crimea 28, 150, 180; annexation of 2, 19, 50-52, 66, 91-92; Russian intervention in 3 Cunningham, G. K. 21, 103 Donetsk People’s Republic (Donetskaya narodnaya respublika, DNR) 5-6, 65, 73, 108-113, 130, 148, 154, 167; after July 2014 108; in April-July 2014 106-108; structures of 136 Donetsk Republic (Donetskaya respublika, or DR) 57, 71, 74-77, 83-84 Donya, Robert 84 Dovzhansk 54 DR see Donetsk Republic Dremov, Pavel 25, 30, 97, 110, 112, 116, 138, 176 Driscoll, J. 9, 19, 53, 65-66, 94, 151-152, 168, 182 Druz, Igor 92, 159 Druzhkivka 105, 131-132 dual delegation 19, 55-58; organized criminal networks 60-62; orthodox Church of Moscow 62-64; political tourists from Russia 58-59; Russiaorganized collusion of Ukrainian law enforcement 59-60 Dubinskiy, Sergei 105 Dugin, Aleksandr 77 Demushkin, Dmitriy 160 Dikiy, Aleksei 134 DNR military intelligence 115 Dobrokhotov, Roman 163 Donbas, conflict in 6-11, 27, 52-53; anarchy in 103-104; anti-Ukrainian pro-Russian activities 73; domestic factors 7-9; foreign actors 7-9; fragmentation of rebel
movements 10; law enforcement in 85-86; leaderless rebellion 9-11; pro-Russian rebels in 24; rebel commanders in 30, 90-96; rebellion in 16; rebel movement in 2; Ukrainian law enforcement 19; war in 2, 7 Donbas.Realii 33 Donbass Rus’ (Donbasskaya Rus) 78-79 Don Cossack Host (Vsevelikoe voisko donskoe) 80 Don Cossacks 80, 156; in Luhansk Oblast 110-111 ; territories under control of 121-123 Donetskaya pravda 33 Donetskiy kryazh (“Donetsk Ridge”) (newspaper) 72 Donetsk-Kryvyi Rih Republic (DKR) 71-72 Eastern Ukraine, war in 16; biases and triangulation 33-34; data and methods 30-37; delegation of the leaderless rebellion in 24-30; empirical indicators 35-37; fragmentation of rebel militias 23-24; fragmented rebels 20-21; hypothesized causal mechanism 34—35; principal-agent delegation of rebellion 16-21; principal’s control over agents 19-20; process tracing 30-33; rebel autonomy 19-20; rebellion by Russia in 1; Russian intervention in 3; social embeddedness of rebel commanders 21-24; see also rebellion in eastern Ukraine; rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine elite conspiracy 28 ESM see Eurasian Youth Union Estonia 1,75, 181-182 Ethiopia (civil war in 1974-1991) 29 ethnic entrepreneurship 28 EU Association Agreement 46 EU Free Trade Agreement 46 Eurasian Youth Union (Evraziyskiy soyuz molodezhi, or ESM) 57, 75, 159 Euromaidan movement 87 Euromaidan protestors 84
192 Index Euromaidan Revolution 5, 43; anti Ukrainian Rebellion 48-51; rebellion in eastern Ukraine 51-53; rebellion in Spring 2014 53-64; and Russia in Ukraine 47-48; Russian strategy towards Ukraine 43-47; Ukrainian “Fascism,” myths of 48-51 Federal Security Service (Federalnaya sluzhba bezopasnosti, or FSB) 51, 157, 169 Fjelde, Hanne 21, 23 forced merger 130-131; centralization of rebel movement 131-136; and elimination of rebel commanders 137; expelling 139-140; fragmented rebel militias 136-143; imprisonment 140-142; killings and 137-139; military failures 131-136; repressions against rank-and-file rebels 142-143 fragmentation of rebel militias 152 Frolov, Oleg 74 FSB see Federal Security Service Gaza-Israel conflict in 2006-present 29 General Staff of Russia’s Armed Forces 169 Georgia 28 Geranin, Vasiliy Nikolayevich 161 Ghost ^Prizrak") Brigade 54 Gilazov, Eduard 108 Girkin, Igor 8-9, 19, 30, 54, 56, 108, 150-151, 165, 176 Glazyev, Sergey 33, 51 Glazyev Tapes 33 Gomza, I. 8 Grad multiple rocket launchers 163 Grashchenko, Sergei 81,114 Great Patriotic War 50 GRU see Military Intelligence Gubarev, Pavel 31, 78, 84,104 Gubarev’s People’s Militia of Donbass 150 Harmash, Serhiy 33 Hauter, Jakob 150 Heavenly Hundred (Nebesna sotnya) 47 hegemonic groups 24 Heinkelmann-Wild, T. 9 horizontal fragmentation 22 Horlivka 154 howitzers 163 Huang, R. 21 IDD see Inter-Movement of the Donbas Ilovchenko, Vadim 92 Independence Square (Maidan nezalezhnosti) 46 Inter-Movement of the Donbas (Inter-dvizhenie Donbassa, or IDD) 71 Ishchenko, Evgeniy 30, 94 Ivannikov, Oleg 163 Ivanov, Sergei
51-52 Ivanovich, Vladimir 158 Ivchenko, Evgeniy 138 Kadiivka 111 Kalmius 163 Kalmius militia 107 Karlén, N. 17, 19, 55 Karyakin, Aleksei 93 Kashmir insurgency (1989-present) 29 Kassin, Oleg 159 Katasonova 57 Kerch 107 KGB men (Patrushev, Naryshkin, Bortnikov) 51, 70 Khan 107 Kharitonov, Alexandr 84 Kharkiv 44, 53, 65 Kharkov 5 Kherson 5 Khodakovskiy, Aleksander 25, 93, 113, 134, 161-162, 176 Khodakovskiy, Aleksandr 106 Khryakov, Aleksandr 73 Khudyakov, Aleksei 160 Klinchayev, Anton 79 kompromat 53 Komsomol activists 71 Konkin, Aleksandr 82, 140 Kononov, Vladimir 137 Koos/Vmeste movement 182 Kornilov, Dmitriy 71-72 Kornilov, Vladimir 71-72 Kornilov Brothers 71 Kornilovtsy 95 Korsakova, Liubov 84 Kosogorov, Sergei 94, 142 Kostin, Aleksandr 140 Kostyantynivka 105, 131-132 Kovalenko 57 Kovalev, Konstantin 96 Kozitsyn 30 Kozitsyn, Nikolai 93, 110, 140, 142, 152, 155-156, 160, 165 Kozytsin 176
Index KPRF see Communist Party of the Russian Federation Kramatorsk 131-132 Krasnodon 111 Krasny Luch 94,111 Kremlin 45, 47-48, 55, 149, 161; Crimea, operation to annex 155-156 Krikulenko, Yuriy 117 Krivobokov, Vladimir 79 KSOVD see Cossack Union of the Don Host Kuchma, Leonid 77 Kudelia, Serhiy 9 Kurginyan, Sergei 140 Kuromiya, Hiroaki 8 Kyiv 3, 9, 25, 27, 29, 32, 50-51, 87-89, 92, 97, 133; rallies in 27; violence in 47; war against 27 Kyiv International Institute of Sociology (KIIS) 85 Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra Monastery 92, 159 Lavina 163 leaderless rebellion in Donbas, fragmentation in 16, 103; conflict in 9-11; distribution of power 116-123; Don Cossacks, territories under control of 121-123; Don Cossacks in Luhansk Oblast 110-111; Donetsk after July 2014 108; Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts, rebel militias in 103-111; Donetsk in April-July 2014 106-108; Igor Bezler, rebel militias under 105-106; Igor Girkin (“Strelkov”), rebel militias under 104-105; Luhansk Oblast 108-110; rebel movement, coordinating institutions within 111-116; unified command 111-116 Lebanon war 1975-1990 29 Lentsov, Vladimir 162 Leshiy Battalion 110 Levchenko, Mykola 88 LG see Luhansk Guard LGBTQ+ rights 181 Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR) 66 Liberation Front (Front osvobozhdeniya) 138 LNR General Prosecutor’s Office 142 Lugansk 5 Luganskaya narodnaya respublika (LNR) 6 Luhansk 79, 93 Luhansk Guard (Luganskaya gvardiya, or LG) 58, 84 193 Luhansk Oblasts 6,152 Luhansk People’s Republic (LNR) 10, 110, 130, 136, 148, 177; People’s Militia in 136, 166 Luhanskteplovoz 88 Lyagin, Roman 73 Lyman,
Krasnyi 114 Lysychansk 131-132 Lysychansk-Severodonetsk-Rubizhne 111 Maidan 45 Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) 169 Makovich, Vladimir 73 Malaysian Airlines flight MH17, downing of 105, 132, 161, 168 Malofeyev, Konstantin 19, 104, 139 Markov, Aleksei 165 Mazepa, Hetman Ivan 49 Medvedev, Sergei 3-4, 49 Mehrl, Μ. 9 MGB DNR 141 Milchakov, Aleksei 95 Military Council (Voennyisovet) 113 Military Intelligence (GRU) 24, 63, 65, 118, 139, 153-154, 157-158, 161-163, 167, 169 militias in Kashmir 27 Ministry of State Security (Ministerstvo gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti, MGB) 158 Minsk agreements 135 Mirazh 107 Mitrokhin, Nikolai 7 Moldova 28 Moroz, Marya 152 Moscow Shield (Shchit Moskvy) 160 Moshes, Arkady 85 Mosinger, Eric 20 Movement of Vigilantes (Rukh pylnych) 74 Mozgovoi, Aleksei 25, 30, 81, 96-97, 109-110, 112, 116, 130, 138, 167, 176 Naryshkin, Sergei 91 National Bolsheviks (Natsionalbolshevistskaya partiya, or NBP) 77 National Liberation Movement (Natsional’noe osvoboditel’noe dvizhenie, or NOD) 57 NATO 1, 4-5, 45-46, 48, 77, 149, 161, 178, 180, 182 Nazarbayev, Nursultan 160 NBP see National Bolsheviks neo-Nazis 83, 95-96 nezalezhnist’ (independence) 4
194 Index Nikiforov, Yevgeniy 166 Nilsson, Desirée 21, 23 NOD see National Liberation Movement Novikov, Vladimir 117, 141 Novorossiya 5, 107, 149 Novosti Donbassa 33 NS see People’s Assembly Odessa 5, 65, 111 Oplot 26, 75, 106-107, 112, 136, 161, 163, 165 Orange Revolution, 2004-2014 43-44, 48, 53-54, 65, 73-74, 176; Donetsk Republic (Donetskaya Respublika) 74-77; fight against 74; pre-war pro-Russian Cossack structures 80-82; PSPU-connected Network of the Russian Nationalists 77-80 Orchikov, Oleg 107 Orthodox Church 19, 53, 56, 62-66, 159, 175 OstroV33 Party of Regions (PR) 73, 75 Pasechnik, Leonid 148 paternalism 2, 4 Patrushev, Nikolai 5, 50-52 Pavlov, Arseniy 95, 107, 137, 176 People’s Assembly (Narodnyi sobor, or NS) 79, 159 People’s Council (Narodnyi sovet) 109 People’s Militia (Narodnaya militsid) 166; of Donbas (Narodnoe opolchenie Donbassa, or NOD) 78,104; inLNR 136 Perevalsk 111 Peterson, Aivo 182 Pinchuk, Andrei 31, 104, 133 Pindiurin, Dmitriy 141 Platonova, Daria 31 Plotnitskiy, Igor 25, 97, 116, 136-138,140, 148, 168, 176 Pogodin, Vadim 107 political tourists from Russia 55-58 Polynkov, Mikhail 143, 159 Ponomarev, Viacheslav 105 Popovic, Milos 19 Potkin, Aleksandr 160 pre-war pro-Russian secessionist movements 2 pre-war social embeddedness 35 principal-agent delegation of rebellion 16-21 principal-agent theory 17,24 Prizrak (Ghost Brigade) 110 process tracing 30-31; biases and triangulation 33-34; hypothesized causal mechanism 34—35; rebel sources 31; Ukrainian sources 32 Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine (Prohresyvna sotsialistychna partiya Ukraiiny, or
PSPU) 77-79, 159 pro-Kremlin ultra-nationalist organizations and military-patriotic clubs in Russia 158-160 pro-Russian militants 149-150, 176 pro-Russian network of agents 152 pro-Russian secessionist leaders 83 pro-Russian secessionists in Donbas, social ties of 70-71; barriers-to-entry 85-92; indecisiveness of incumbent government 88-90; Kornilov Brothers 71-72; local elites and law enforcement 85-88; Orange Revolution in Kyiv 73-82; rebel commanders 92-96; rebellion, engage in 82-85; Russia’s deterrence to protect secessionists in Donbas 91-92 PSPU see Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine Purgin, Andrei 74 Pushilin, Denis 148 Putin, Vladimir 1-3, 5, 45, 47, 134, 155, 180 Pyaterikova, Anastasiya 84 Pyatnashka 107 Râcz, Andräs 85 Rapid Response Task Force KSOVD 107 Rapid Task Force “Batman” 95,110 Rauta, V. 9, 17, 19, 55 rebellion in eastern Ukraine 12, 20, 184-187; administrations 31; administrations in Donetsk and Luhansk 158; autonomy, loss of 148; commanders 25, 154; violence 28 rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine 1-2, 9, 18, 28-29; advisors 20; anti-state challengers 130; autonomous 136-137; autonomous and semi-autonomous rebel commanders 188-189; centralization of rebel movement 131-136; chronology of 184-187; defined 11-12; in Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts 103-111 ; fighting capacities 131; fragmentation 2,21-22, 131-133; in Horlivka 154; under Igor Bezler 105-106; under Igor Girkin (“Strelkov”) 104-105; lack of local support 2; major rebel militias in
Index Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts 187; minor 187-188; outsourcing 55; process tracing 30-35; proxies 2; social bases 22-23; social embeddedness of 22; social ties 29-30; violence 21 Relke, Aleksei 93 Revolution of Dignity see Euromaidan Revolution Reznikov, Pavel 95, 122 Riabchuk, Mykola 3-4, 50 RID see Russian Imperial Movement Rostov-on-Don 157 Rovenky 111, 152 Rozhin, Boris 31 Rubizhne 131 Rudenko, Myroslav 78, 84 Rusich 165 Russia: anti-western crusade 181; Crimea, seizure of 16; dual delegation 19; information warfare 8; military capability 91; paternalism 4; pro Kremlin ultra-nationalist organizations and military-patriotic clubs in 158-160; rebellion in eastern Ukraine, 2014—2015 1-2; rebel militias, control over 153; re-invasion of Ukraine, 2022 1, 8; see also specific entries Russian Armed Forces 148 Russian Bloc (RB) 79 Russian Civil War 136 Russian foreign policy 2 Russian Imperial Movement (Russkoye imperskoye dvizhenie, or RID) 58, 79 Russian marches in Donetsk 57 Russian military units 91 Russian National Unity (RNE) 58, 159 Russianness 154 Russian Orthodox Army (Russkaya pravoslavnaya armiya, RPA) 107 Russian secret services 57, 157 Russian Spring 83 Russian ultra-nationalists 57, 67, 95-96 Russia's proxy actors 59-62 Russia’s Proxy Army in Donbas 148; control in the early stage of rebellion 151-153; delegation and autonomy in April-August 2014 149-164; Girkin conundrum 150-151; gradual loss of autonomy since August 2014 164-168; loss of rebel autonomy 149-168; outsourcing forced merger to secondary principals 167-168; outsourcing the delegation to
nationalist para-state 195 actors by secret services 158-160; retired Russian army officers 162-164; Russian Armed Forces 165-167; Russian commanders, volunteers, Mercenaries, and Cossacks 153-157; Russian military 160-162; secret services 157-158, 165 Russkiy mir 48 Safonenko, Yuriy 141 Sasha Stomatolog 78 2nd Army Corps see Luhansk People’s Republic Severodonetsk 131 Seymour, L. 21, 103 Shekhovtsov, Anton 44 Shevchenko, Yuriy 165 Shevtsova, Lilia 45 Shoigu, Sergei 51 Silverman, D. 21 Slavic Party (Slavyanskaya partiya) 71-72 Slovyansk Brigade 108 Sloviansk 105, 130-132 Smirnov, Igor 28,148 social embeddedness 9,16, 21, 70,148, 177 Solodchuk, Valeriy 166 Somali 107 Somalia, civil war in the 1980s-1991 29 Sotnikov, Mikhail 141 Soviet civilization 4 Soviet communist party 70 Special Operation Center (Tsentr spetsialnogo naznacheniya) 165 St. Nicholas Cossack Regiment (Svyatonikolaevskiy kazachiy polk) 82, 121 Stakhanov 111, 152 Staniland, Paul 21 Stanytsia Luhanska 109 Stelmakh, Valeriy 105 Steppe (Step) 159, 165 Sudanese Civil War in 1983-2005 29 Surkov, Vladislav 33, 75, 152, 156 Surkov Leaks 33 Svarozhichi 107 Syrian civil war (2011-present) 29 Tarura, Serhiy 89-90 titushki 47 Tkachenko, Leonid 142 Tkachev, Nikolai 163 Tkhorzhevskiy, Maksim 140 Tolstykh, Mikhail 25, 93, 107, 176
196 Index Toretsk 105 Transnistria 27-28, 148 Tretiak, Oleksandr 60 Troya rebel militia 141, 165 Tsurkan, Aleksandr 73-74 Tsyplakov, Sergei 84 Turchynov, Oleksandr 91 Uganda 29 Ugandan Bush War (1980-1986) 29 Ukraine: assertion of independence 3; centrifugal tendencies in 149; conflict in 6-8; departure from Russian fold 3; Europeanized 3; federalization “proposal” to 150; importance of 3-5; Russian involvement in internal politics 43; strategic threat to Russia 3; see also specific entries Ukraine’s “federalization” 51 Ukrainian Insurgent Army 73 Ukrainian intelligence service SBU 74, 167 Ukrainian “separatism” 49 Ukrainization 74 Umland, Andreas 33, 151 Union of Afghanistan Veterans 80 Union of Born by Revolution (Souyz rozhdennykh revolyutsiei) 74 Union of the Russian People {Soyuz russkogo naroda or SRN) 79 Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) 8, 29-30 Ussuri Cossack Host {Ussuriyskoye kazachie voisko) 159 Valdai Forum 180 Valov, Aleksandr 159-160 Varyagi 165 Varyag (Varangian) 116 Vekselberg, Viktor 157 Veremeyenko, Viktor 111 Vitrenko, Natalia 77, 159 Vityaz (“Knight”) battalion 111 Vorotyntseva, Maryna 80 Fostoll 105-107, 112-113, 115, 139-140, 161 Voznyak, Roman 107 Wagner Group 167 Wilson, Andrew 7 Woldemariam, Mike 21 Wolf Hundred 105 Yanukovych, Viktor 3, 6, 43, 45-46, 52, 65, 73, 85, 87, 176 Yelimkhanov, Bislan 163 Yemen (civil war in 2014-present) 29 Young Patriots Movement 73 Yudin, Sergey 166 Yushchenko, Viktor 44, 73 Zakharchenko, Aleksander 25-26, 30, 75, 92-93,97, 113-114,134, 136-140, 148, 161, 168, 176 Zaporizhzhya 117 Zarya 26, 109, 116, 119, 136, 163,
165 Zavizion, Alexei 166 Zdryliuk, Sergei 117 Zhegulev, Ilya 152 Zhirinovskiy, Vladimir 53-54, 66 Zhuchkovskiy, Aleksandr 109, 114 Zhukov, Dmitriy 92, 159 Zhurikov, Sergei 92, 159 Zusko, Mikhail 166 Zygar, Mikhail 44 Zyuganov, Gennadiy 54 |
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contents | War in Eastern Ukraine as the Delegation of Leaderless Rebellion -- The Victory of Euromaidan as a Critical Juncture -- Social Embeddedness of the Pro-Russian Secessionists and Rebel Commanders -- Extreme Fragmentation in Leaderless Rebellion -- Solving the Problem of the Fragmentation: Forced Merger -- Russia's Proxy Army in the Donbas |
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era_facet | Geschichte 2014- |
format | Book |
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Russia's war in Ukraine demonstrates the much-discussed relations between the principal (Russia) and agent (rebel militias) in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's aggression against Ukraine in 2014 was a frontal challenge to the post-Cold War European regional order, and since 2022 has offered a challenge to global order. Filling the gap in the literature on indirect warfare and insurgencies, this book offers systematic insights into the structures and relations within the leaderless rebellion in the Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts. It introduces the concept of the delegation of leaderless rebellion, based on the argument that it is a specific kind of rebellion when local elites do not actively participate as the leaders of the rebellion. Random people, without any fighting or political experience and with no social embeddedness, become rebel commanders, which means the principal - Russia - faces serious challenges but also benefits from opportunities to exercise complete control over the rebel forces and administration. This book will be of much interest to students of civil wars and insurgencies, political violence, Eastern European politics, and International Relations in general."</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 2014-</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)106969780X</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Paramilitärischer Verband</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4192344-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Donezbecken</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4619838-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Paramilitary forces / Ukraine / Donbas (Region) / History / 21st century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russo-Ukrainian War, 2014- / Campaigns / Ukraine / Donbas (Region)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Donbas (Ukraine : Region) / History, Military / 21st century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Donbas (Ukraine : Region) / History / Autonomy and independence movements</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Paramilitary forces / Russia (Federation)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Proxy war</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Forces paramilitaires / Russie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Guerre par procuration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Donezbecken</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4619838-6</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Paramilitärischer Verband</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4192344-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)106969780X</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 2014-</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-032-71091-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - 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geographic | Donezbecken (DE-588)4619838-6 gnd Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Donezbecken Russland |
id | DE-604.BV049900325 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-16T19:01:18Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781032710907 9781032710921 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-035239301 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | 196 Seiten 25 cm |
psigel | BSB_NED_20241211 |
publishDate | 2025 |
publishDateSearch | 2024 |
publishDateSort | 2024 |
publisher | Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Routledge studies in civil wars and intra-state conflict |
spelling | Laryš, Martin 1985- Verfasser (DE-588)1177154706 aut Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army Martin Laryš London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2025 196 Seiten 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge studies in civil wars and intra-state conflict "This book extends principal-agent theory to the case of pro-Russian rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's war in Ukraine demonstrates the much-discussed relations between the principal (Russia) and agent (rebel militias) in Eastern Ukraine. Russia's aggression against Ukraine in 2014 was a frontal challenge to the post-Cold War European regional order, and since 2022 has offered a challenge to global order. Filling the gap in the literature on indirect warfare and insurgencies, this book offers systematic insights into the structures and relations within the leaderless rebellion in the Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts. It introduces the concept of the delegation of leaderless rebellion, based on the argument that it is a specific kind of rebellion when local elites do not actively participate as the leaders of the rebellion. Random people, without any fighting or political experience and with no social embeddedness, become rebel commanders, which means the principal - Russia - faces serious challenges but also benefits from opportunities to exercise complete control over the rebel forces and administration. This book will be of much interest to students of civil wars and insurgencies, political violence, Eastern European politics, and International Relations in general." Geschichte 2014- gnd rswk-swf Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg (DE-588)106969780X gnd rswk-swf Paramilitärischer Verband (DE-588)4192344-3 gnd rswk-swf Donezbecken (DE-588)4619838-6 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Paramilitary forces / Ukraine / Donbas (Region) / History / 21st century Russo-Ukrainian War, 2014- / Campaigns / Ukraine / Donbas (Region) Donbas (Ukraine : Region) / History, Military / 21st century Donbas (Ukraine : Region) / History / Autonomy and independence movements Paramilitary forces / Russia (Federation) Proxy war Forces paramilitaires / Russie Guerre par procuration Donezbecken (DE-588)4619838-6 g Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Paramilitärischer Verband (DE-588)4192344-3 s Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg (DE-588)106969780X s Geschichte 2014- z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-032-71091-4 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035239301&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035239301&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Laryš, Martin 1985- Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army War in Eastern Ukraine as the Delegation of Leaderless Rebellion -- The Victory of Euromaidan as a Critical Juncture -- Social Embeddedness of the Pro-Russian Secessionists and Rebel Commanders -- Extreme Fragmentation in Leaderless Rebellion -- Solving the Problem of the Fragmentation: Forced Merger -- Russia's Proxy Army in the Donbas Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg (DE-588)106969780X gnd Paramilitärischer Verband (DE-588)4192344-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)106969780X (DE-588)4192344-3 (DE-588)4619838-6 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
title | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army |
title_auth | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army |
title_exact_search | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army |
title_full | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army Martin Laryš |
title_fullStr | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army Martin Laryš |
title_full_unstemmed | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army Martin Laryš |
title_short | Rebel militias in Eastern Ukraine |
title_sort | rebel militias in eastern ukraine from leaderless groups to proxy army |
title_sub | from leaderless groups to proxy army |
topic | Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg (DE-588)106969780X gnd Paramilitärischer Verband (DE-588)4192344-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Russisch-Ukrainischer Krieg Paramilitärischer Verband Donezbecken Russland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035239301&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=035239301&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT larysmartin rebelmilitiasineasternukrainefromleaderlessgroupstoproxyarmy |