Burdensharing and its discontents: Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense
"New security challenges from Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran have reignited the perennial debate about whether U.S. allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and in Asia are contributing sufficiently to the collective defense of the post-World War II liberal international or...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Monica, CA
RAND
2024
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | "New security challenges from Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran have reignited the perennial debate about whether U.S. allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and in Asia are contributing sufficiently to the collective defense of the post-World War II liberal international order. The debate, which had subsided after the Cold War ended, has once again become a high priority in the U.S. foreign policy agenda. However, the traditional standard for measuring allied contributions--military expenditures as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)--provides an incomplete analytic foundation for understanding burdensharing. At the request of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, RAND researchers reviewed the burdensharing debates and the associated literature and constructed a Burdensharing Index to aid in measurement and analysis. The index provides a more sophisticated picture of allied burdensharing than is possible when focusing solely on military spending as a percentage of GDP. The index also helps policymakers understand how they might incentivize additional allied commitments to generating the capabilities required for potential warfights, as identified in the 2018 National Defense Strategy (NDS). Although the U.S. share of the costs of collective defense in Europe and Asia is certainly disproportionate, the U.S. burden is not as lopsided as some have asserted. As estimated by the Burdensharing Index presented in this report, the United States bears slightly less than half (about 47 percent) of the total burden of providing the collective defense." |
| Beschreibung: | xvi, 135 pages illustrations 28 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781977413260 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a CHAPTER ONE: Introduction -- CHAPTER TWO: Burdensharing: History, Theory, and Private-Sector Insights -- CHAPTER THREE: The Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FOUR: Using the Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FIVE: Conclusion -- APPENDIX A: Definition of the Burdensharing Index -- APPENDIX B: Burdensharing Index: Raw Data -- APPENDIX C: Survey Instruments to Measure the Quality of Allied Forces | |
| 520 | 3 | |a "New security challenges from Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran have reignited the perennial debate about whether U.S. allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and in Asia are contributing sufficiently to the collective defense of the post-World War II liberal international order. The debate, which had subsided after the Cold War ended, has once again become a high priority in the U.S. foreign policy agenda. However, the traditional standard for measuring allied contributions--military expenditures as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)--provides an incomplete analytic foundation for understanding burdensharing. At the request of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, RAND researchers reviewed the burdensharing debates and the associated literature and constructed a Burdensharing Index to aid in measurement and analysis. The index provides a more sophisticated picture of allied burdensharing than is possible when focusing solely on military spending as a percentage of GDP. The index also helps policymakers understand how they might incentivize additional allied commitments to generating the capabilities required for potential warfights, as identified in the 2018 National Defense Strategy (NDS). Although the U.S. share of the costs of collective defense in Europe and Asia is certainly disproportionate, the U.S. burden is not as lopsided as some have asserted. As estimated by the Burdensharing Index presented in this report, the United States bears slightly less than half (about 47 percent) of the total burden of providing the collective defense." | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1809767069332275200 |
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| author | Mallory, Charles King Germanovich, Gene Welburn, Jonathan William Smith, Troy D. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1131900294 (DE-588)1208715305 (DE-588)1209914417 (DE-588)1243538503 |
| author_facet | Mallory, Charles King Germanovich, Gene Welburn, Jonathan William Smith, Troy D. |
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| contents | CHAPTER ONE: Introduction -- CHAPTER TWO: Burdensharing: History, Theory, and Private-Sector Insights -- CHAPTER THREE: The Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FOUR: Using the Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FIVE: Conclusion -- APPENDIX A: Definition of the Burdensharing Index -- APPENDIX B: Burdensharing Index: Raw Data -- APPENDIX C: Survey Instruments to Measure the Quality of Allied Forces |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1454750355 (DE-599)BVBBV049766276 |
| format | Electronic Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV049766276 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-09-10T00:32:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781977413260 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-035107579 |
| oclc_num | 1454750355 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | xvi, 135 pages illustrations 28 cm |
| publishDate | 2024 |
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| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | RAND |
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| spelling | Mallory, Charles King Verfasser (DE-588)1131900294 aut Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense King Mallory, Gene Germanovich, Jonathan W. Welburn, Troy D. Smith Santa Monica, CA RAND 2024 xvi, 135 pages illustrations 28 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia c rdamedia nc rdacarrier cr rdacarrier CHAPTER ONE: Introduction -- CHAPTER TWO: Burdensharing: History, Theory, and Private-Sector Insights -- CHAPTER THREE: The Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FOUR: Using the Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FIVE: Conclusion -- APPENDIX A: Definition of the Burdensharing Index -- APPENDIX B: Burdensharing Index: Raw Data -- APPENDIX C: Survey Instruments to Measure the Quality of Allied Forces "New security challenges from Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran have reignited the perennial debate about whether U.S. allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and in Asia are contributing sufficiently to the collective defense of the post-World War II liberal international order. The debate, which had subsided after the Cold War ended, has once again become a high priority in the U.S. foreign policy agenda. However, the traditional standard for measuring allied contributions--military expenditures as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)--provides an incomplete analytic foundation for understanding burdensharing. At the request of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, RAND researchers reviewed the burdensharing debates and the associated literature and constructed a Burdensharing Index to aid in measurement and analysis. The index provides a more sophisticated picture of allied burdensharing than is possible when focusing solely on military spending as a percentage of GDP. The index also helps policymakers understand how they might incentivize additional allied commitments to generating the capabilities required for potential warfights, as identified in the 2018 National Defense Strategy (NDS). Although the U.S. share of the costs of collective defense in Europe and Asia is certainly disproportionate, the U.S. burden is not as lopsided as some have asserted. As estimated by the Burdensharing Index presented in this report, the United States bears slightly less than half (about 47 percent) of the total burden of providing the collective defense." NATO (DE-588)377-3 gnd rswk-swf Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd rswk-swf Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd rswk-swf Verteilung (DE-588)4432264-1 gnd rswk-swf Finanzierung (DE-588)4017182-6 gnd rswk-swf Militärausgaben (DE-588)4063255-6 gnd rswk-swf North Atlantic Treaty Organization / Armed Forces / Procurement Military policy / International cooperation Asia / Armed Forces / Procurement United States / Armed Forces / Procurement United States / Economic relations / 21st century United States / Foreign relations / 21st century United States / Military relations / 21st century Global Security International Economic Relations Military Budgets and Defense Spending North Atlantic Treaty Organization HISTORY / Military / General POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Economy POLITICAL SCIENCE / NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS MILITARY BUDGETS NATO NATO (DE-588)377-3 b Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 s Finanzierung (DE-588)4017182-6 s Militärausgaben (DE-588)4063255-6 s Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 s Verteilung (DE-588)4432264-1 s DE-604 Germanovich, Gene Verfasser (DE-588)1208715305 aut Welburn, Jonathan William Verfasser (DE-588)1209914417 aut Smith, Troy D. Verfasser (DE-588)1243538503 aut United States Department of Defense Office of the Secretary of Defense Sonstige oth |
| spellingShingle | Mallory, Charles King Germanovich, Gene Welburn, Jonathan William Smith, Troy D. Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense CHAPTER ONE: Introduction -- CHAPTER TWO: Burdensharing: History, Theory, and Private-Sector Insights -- CHAPTER THREE: The Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FOUR: Using the Burdensharing Index -- CHAPTER FIVE: Conclusion -- APPENDIX A: Definition of the Burdensharing Index -- APPENDIX B: Burdensharing Index: Raw Data -- APPENDIX C: Survey Instruments to Measure the Quality of Allied Forces NATO (DE-588)377-3 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd Verteilung (DE-588)4432264-1 gnd Finanzierung (DE-588)4017182-6 gnd Militärausgaben (DE-588)4063255-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)377-3 (DE-588)4065004-2 (DE-588)4170174-4 (DE-588)4432264-1 (DE-588)4017182-6 (DE-588)4063255-6 |
| title | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense |
| title_auth | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense |
| title_exact_search | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense |
| title_full | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense King Mallory, Gene Germanovich, Jonathan W. Welburn, Troy D. Smith |
| title_fullStr | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense King Mallory, Gene Germanovich, Jonathan W. Welburn, Troy D. Smith |
| title_full_unstemmed | Burdensharing and its discontents Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense King Mallory, Gene Germanovich, Jonathan W. Welburn, Troy D. Smith |
| title_short | Burdensharing and its discontents |
| title_sort | burdensharing and its discontents understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense |
| title_sub | Understanding and optimizing allied contributions to the collective defense |
| topic | NATO (DE-588)377-3 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd Mitgliedsstaaten (DE-588)4170174-4 gnd Verteilung (DE-588)4432264-1 gnd Finanzierung (DE-588)4017182-6 gnd Militärausgaben (DE-588)4063255-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | NATO Militärpolitik Mitgliedsstaaten Verteilung Finanzierung Militärausgaben |
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