Dehumanization in the global migration crisis:
What does it mean to fail to recognise people's humanity? This book analyses dehumanization in the global migration crisis to answer this complex question. Drawing from interviews with refugees and asylum seekers, 'Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis' presents a philosophica...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
[2024]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Oxford Academic Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Zusammenfassung: | What does it mean to fail to recognise people's humanity? This book analyses dehumanization in the global migration crisis to answer this complex question. Drawing from interviews with refugees and asylum seekers, 'Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis' presents a philosophical, yet empirically grounded account of what dehumanization entails |
| Beschreibung: | xi, 192 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780198893400 0191997080 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/oso/9780198893400.001.0001 |
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Contents Background stories Introduction ‘Humanity washed ashore’ Dehumanization in the migration crisis Analysing dehumanization A first look at dehumanization The global migration crisis Outline of the book 1. Dehumanization in the Migration Crisis Introduction Frames of dehumanization Threat and deviance De-individualization and disengagement Denials of dignity Three forms of moral exclusion Conclusion 2. Animalization Introduction Animalization in the global migration crisis Portraying people like animals Vermin, lovebirds, and chickens War propaganda and moral disengagement Treating people like animals As if Hunting refugees Making people resemble animals Viewing people as animals The evolutionary scale Human animals The moral dimension Animalizing migrants Conclusion xiii 1 1 3 5 8 10 13 23 23 24 25 31 34 37 39 45 45 46 49 50 52 54 56 58 61 62 63 64 66 66 70
X Contents 3. Objectification Introduction Objectification in the global migration crisis Portraying people like objects Indigestible food, poison, and waste From floods to flows The ‘refugee’ category Treating people like things Bargaining chips and pawns Warehousing refugees Failing to care Torture and abuse in prison camps Viewing people like objects The curious case of Dr P. Its and Thous Reification Objectifying migrants Conclusion 4. Brutalization Introduction Brutalization in the global migration crisis Breaking humans Alienation i n Auschwitz Kafka, zombies, and ghosts Inhumane detention conditions Brutal audiences Brutalizing migrants Conclusion 5. Dehumanization Introduction Denying the moral relevance of human subjectivity Dehumanization as a denial of moral status Recognizing people as minimally human From indifference to hate Recognizing human subjectivity without recognizing its moral value Enteringthe mind of the perpetrator Dehumanizing migrants Definite dehumanization Recognizing dehumanization Conclusion 77 77 78 80 81 82 84 86 87 88 89 90 93 93 94 95 96 98 105 105 106 109 110 113 117 120 121 123 129 129 130 133 133 136 137 138 142 142 147 151
Contents xi Conclusion 155 Countering dehumanization Persuasion against dehumanization Standing with the victims Ending dehumanization through coercive means The wrongs that remain 155 156 160 163 165 References 171 Index 185
What does it mean to fail to recognize people's humanity? This book analyses dehumanization in the global migration crisis to answer this complex question. Drawing from interviews with refugees and asylum seekers, Dehumanization in the Global Migration Crisis presents a philosophical, yet empirically grounded account of what dehumanization entails. While dehumanization is commonly used as a key concept in scholarship, popular media, and public debate to call attention to remediable harms faced by the forcibly displaced, its precise meaning is far from clear. A wide variety of practices is called dehumanizing, ranging from international policies that confine people under undignified circumstances within refugee camps to using (forced) migrants as bargaining chips in political negotiations. Yet, (how) do these practices exactly deny the humanity of the persons involved? What sense of humanity is at stake in the adversities that refugees, asylum seekers, and unwanted migrants face? Through a detailed examination of victims' descriptions of their lived experiences with dehumanization, animalization, objectification, and brutalization, De Ruiter finds that dehumanization is best understood as a distinct form of moral exclusion that is characterized by blindness to the significance of their human subjectivity. The book provides a critical discourse analysis of the usage of the term dehumanization in reporting on the global migration crisis, and sets out what should be done to counteract the dehumanization of refugees, asylum seekers, and unwanted migrants. |
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