The Long Shadow of Temperament:
We have seen these children-the shy and the sociable, the cautious and the daring-and wondered what makes one avoid new experience and another avidly pursue it. At the crux of the issue surrounding the contribution of nature to development is the study that Jerome Kagan and his colleagues have been...
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge, MA
Harvard University Press
[2009]
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 Volltext |
| Summary: | We have seen these children-the shy and the sociable, the cautious and the daring-and wondered what makes one avoid new experience and another avidly pursue it. At the crux of the issue surrounding the contribution of nature to development is the study that Jerome Kagan and his colleagues have been conducting for more than two decades. In The Long Shadow of Temperament, Kagan and Nancy Snidman summarize the results of this unique inquiry into human temperaments, one of the best-known longitudinal studies in developmental psychology. These results reveal how deeply certain fundamental temperamental biases can be preserved over development.Identifying two extreme temperamental types-inhibited and uninhibited in childhood, and high-reactive and low-reactive in very young babies-Kagan and his colleagues returned to these children as adolescents. Surprisingly, one of the temperaments revealed in infancy predicted a cautious, fearful personality in early childhood and a dour mood in adolescence. The other bias predicted a bold childhood personality and an exuberant, sanguine mood in adolescence. These personalities were matched by different biological properties. In a masterly summary of their wide-ranging exploration, Kagan and Snidman conclude that these two temperaments are the result of inherited biologies probably rooted in the differential excitability of particular brain structures. Though the authors appreciate that temperamental tendencies can be modified by experience, this compelling work-an empirical and conceptual tour-de-force-shows how long the shadow of temperament is cast over psychological development |
| Item Description: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 06. Mrz 2024) |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (304 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9780674039261 |
| DOI: | 10.4159/9780674039261 |
Staff View
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| 520 | |a We have seen these children-the shy and the sociable, the cautious and the daring-and wondered what makes one avoid new experience and another avidly pursue it. At the crux of the issue surrounding the contribution of nature to development is the study that Jerome Kagan and his colleagues have been conducting for more than two decades. In The Long Shadow of Temperament, Kagan and Nancy Snidman summarize the results of this unique inquiry into human temperaments, one of the best-known longitudinal studies in developmental psychology. These results reveal how deeply certain fundamental temperamental biases can be preserved over development.Identifying two extreme temperamental types-inhibited and uninhibited in childhood, and high-reactive and low-reactive in very young babies-Kagan and his colleagues returned to these children as adolescents. Surprisingly, one of the temperaments revealed in infancy predicted a cautious, fearful personality in early childhood and a dour mood in adolescence. The other bias predicted a bold childhood personality and an exuberant, sanguine mood in adolescence. These personalities were matched by different biological properties. In a masterly summary of their wide-ranging exploration, Kagan and Snidman conclude that these two temperaments are the result of inherited biologies probably rooted in the differential excitability of particular brain structures. Though the authors appreciate that temperamental tendencies can be modified by experience, this compelling work-an empirical and conceptual tour-de-force-shows how long the shadow of temperament is cast over psychological development | ||
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| isbn | 9780674039261 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Kagan, Jerome Verfasser aut The Long Shadow of Temperament Jerome Kagan, Nancy Snidman Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press [2009] © 2009 1 Online-Ressource (304 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 06. Mrz 2024) We have seen these children-the shy and the sociable, the cautious and the daring-and wondered what makes one avoid new experience and another avidly pursue it. At the crux of the issue surrounding the contribution of nature to development is the study that Jerome Kagan and his colleagues have been conducting for more than two decades. In The Long Shadow of Temperament, Kagan and Nancy Snidman summarize the results of this unique inquiry into human temperaments, one of the best-known longitudinal studies in developmental psychology. These results reveal how deeply certain fundamental temperamental biases can be preserved over development.Identifying two extreme temperamental types-inhibited and uninhibited in childhood, and high-reactive and low-reactive in very young babies-Kagan and his colleagues returned to these children as adolescents. Surprisingly, one of the temperaments revealed in infancy predicted a cautious, fearful personality in early childhood and a dour mood in adolescence. The other bias predicted a bold childhood personality and an exuberant, sanguine mood in adolescence. These personalities were matched by different biological properties. In a masterly summary of their wide-ranging exploration, Kagan and Snidman conclude that these two temperaments are the result of inherited biologies probably rooted in the differential excitability of particular brain structures. Though the authors appreciate that temperamental tendencies can be modified by experience, this compelling work-an empirical and conceptual tour-de-force-shows how long the shadow of temperament is cast over psychological development In English PSYCHOLOGY / Psychotherapy / Child & Adolescent bisacsh Inhibition in children Longitudinal studies Inhibition in children-Longitudinal studies Inhibition Longitudinal studies Inhibition-Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture-Longitudinal studies Temperament in children Longitudinal studies Temperament in children-Longitudinal studies Temperament Longitudinal studies Temperament-Longitudinal studies Snidman, Nancy Sonstige oth https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674039261?locatt=mode:legacy Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Kagan, Jerome The Long Shadow of Temperament PSYCHOLOGY / Psychotherapy / Child & Adolescent bisacsh Inhibition in children Longitudinal studies Inhibition in children-Longitudinal studies Inhibition Longitudinal studies Inhibition-Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture-Longitudinal studies Temperament in children Longitudinal studies Temperament in children-Longitudinal studies Temperament Longitudinal studies Temperament-Longitudinal studies |
| title | The Long Shadow of Temperament |
| title_auth | The Long Shadow of Temperament |
| title_exact_search | The Long Shadow of Temperament |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Long Shadow of Temperament |
| title_full | The Long Shadow of Temperament Jerome Kagan, Nancy Snidman |
| title_fullStr | The Long Shadow of Temperament Jerome Kagan, Nancy Snidman |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Long Shadow of Temperament Jerome Kagan, Nancy Snidman |
| title_short | The Long Shadow of Temperament |
| title_sort | the long shadow of temperament |
| topic | PSYCHOLOGY / Psychotherapy / Child & Adolescent bisacsh Inhibition in children Longitudinal studies Inhibition in children-Longitudinal studies Inhibition Longitudinal studies Inhibition-Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture-Longitudinal studies Temperament in children Longitudinal studies Temperament in children-Longitudinal studies Temperament Longitudinal studies Temperament-Longitudinal studies |
| topic_facet | PSYCHOLOGY / Psychotherapy / Child & Adolescent Inhibition in children Longitudinal studies Inhibition in children-Longitudinal studies Inhibition Longitudinal studies Inhibition-Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture Longitudinal studies Nature and nurture-Longitudinal studies Temperament in children Longitudinal studies Temperament in children-Longitudinal studies Temperament Longitudinal studies Temperament-Longitudinal studies |
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