Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration: its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934
"This book describes the formation, transnational activities, and inner workings of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) in exile. Made possible thanks to an in-depth examination of previously unutilised correspondence relating to the OUN, this title examines the organization during...
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| Format: | Buch |
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Routledge
2024
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| Schriftenreihe: | Routledge studies in fascism and the far right
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This book describes the formation, transnational activities, and inner workings of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) in exile. Made possible thanks to an in-depth examination of previously unutilised correspondence relating to the OUN, this title examines the organization during the first five years of its existence (1929-1934). In contrast to other available sources, such as the press or propaganda materials, the letters more faithfully present actual plans, motivations, and goals of the nationalists. The analysis not only uncovers unknown facts, but also reveals reactions, opinions, and emotions of individual activists. The book explores the structure and mechanisms of the OUN émigré networks by depicting tactics, decision making processes, and the efficiency of activities, as well as contacts and relations within the OUN and with the outside world. The international activity of the OUN is examined through the cooperation with individual countries, including Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, and Germany, but also with lobbying efforts in Great Britain, France, Italy, and North America, where émigré activists of the OUN or their contacts were based. Finally, the book investigates the OUN policy towards activists operating on the area of the Second Polish Republic. This text will be of interest to scholars of Ukrainian history, nationalism, comparative fascism, and transnationalism"-- |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, 318 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781032550831 9781032550855 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "This book describes the formation, transnational activities, and inner workings of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) in exile. Made possible thanks to an in-depth examination of previously unutilised correspondence relating to the OUN, this title examines the organization during the first five years of its existence (1929-1934). In contrast to other available sources, such as the press or propaganda materials, the letters more faithfully present actual plans, motivations, and goals of the nationalists. The analysis not only uncovers unknown facts, but also reveals reactions, opinions, and emotions of individual activists. The book explores the structure and mechanisms of the OUN émigré networks by depicting tactics, decision making processes, and the efficiency of activities, as well as contacts and relations within the OUN and with the outside world. The international activity of the OUN is examined through the cooperation with individual countries, including Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, and Germany, but also with lobbying efforts in Great Britain, France, Italy, and North America, where émigré activists of the OUN or their contacts were based. Finally, the book investigates the OUN policy towards activists operating on the area of the Second Polish Republic. This text will be of interest to scholars of Ukrainian history, nationalism, comparative fascism, and transnationalism"-- | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents Acknowledgement List of abbreviations List of codenames Introduction viii ix xii 1 The guiding idea and general objectives 1 Methodological assumptions 4 Sources and literature 6 Structure ofthe book 11 Terminological and editorial comments 13 1 Senyk’s Archive 24 The assassination ofMinister Bronislaw Pieracki 24 The acquisition ofthe Senyk’s Archive 36 Court trial and disclosure of the Senyk’s Archive 43 Contemporary knowledge ofthe Senyk ’s Archive 48 2 The formation of the Ukrainian nationalist movement 60 The origins of the Ukrainian nationalist movement 60 The Ukrainian Military Organisation in 1920-1929 63 The birth of the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists 73 3 Portrait of leading OUN activists Collective portrayal ofProvid members 89 The OUN ’s providnyk - Yevhen Konovalets ' 91 Konovalets ' ' ‘closest collaborator ’- Omelyan Senyk 95 Deputy providnyk of the OUN - Mykola Stsibors 'kyy 98 A ‘man of action’- Volodymyr Martynets' 101 89
vi Contents The conservative - Dmytro Andriyevs 'kyy 102 A representative of the ‘young’— Yaroslav Baranovs'kyy 104 A ‘German ’ in OUN circles - Riko Yaryy 105 ‘Dnieper Ukrainian’- Kalenyk Lysyuk 107 4 Organisational activity of the OUN on emigration 121 Meetings between OUN members: conferences in Prague and Berlin 121 Budget andfinancing 128 Insubordination and internal court: Leonid Kostariv ’s case 135 Military training 143 5 ‘The enemy of my enemy is my friend’, or the OUN and the countries neighbouring the Second Polish Republic 156 Lithuania — a stable partner 156 Free City ofDanzig - a safe haven 162 Germany — true orfalse ally? 170 Czechoslovakia — the OUN command centre 180 6 The OUN and the Western World 198 France - home to emigrants from Ukraine 198 The European Federation of Ukrainian Organisations in Exile in Belgium 205 Switzerland — a ‘window to the West’ 207 Britain - the untapped ally 214 United States and Canada — strengthening ties with emigration overseas 220 7 The OUN in Central and Southern Europe 237 Italy-potentialpartner against USSR 237 Austria — neutral ground 242 The Balkans — ‘the gateway to Soviet Ukraine ’ 246 8 Relations between the émigrés and the ‘base’ Outline ofrelations between the OUN on emigration and the ‘base’ 265 Responsibility for the 1930 acts ofsabotage and the post pacification campaign 270 265
Contents vii On the matter of Tadeusz Holöwko ’s murder: the case of Czechowski and Baranovs 'kyy 277 Responsibility for the attack on the post office in Grodek Jagiellonski 284 Conclusion 299 Index 305
Index 1st Galician Corps 163 1930s acts of sabotage 174, 207, 269; responsibility for 270-277 Abwehr 37-38, 106-107 Aeolian Islands 254 Akt Oskarzenia 161, 285 Alexander I, assassination of 254 Andriyevs'kyy, Dmytro (Stobar) 112nl; Bennett and 225; Berlin Conference 127; Boykiv and 206; on Britain and Soviet Russia 214; Committee for external propaganda 75; conservative views of 78,102-104; Demchuk and 90; Dnieper Ukraine origins of 259n80; European Federation of Ukrainian Organisations in Exile and 200, 218, 252; First Conference of Ukrainian Nationalists and 71, 7375; formation of OUN in Belgium by 205; Konovalets' and 7, 239; Konovalets" extraordinary court of 1932 and 140; letters of 7; Mahokin and 209; Martynets'’ clashes with 102; memoirs of 285; onNaydenko 246; OUN ideology founded by 77; OUN in Switzerland and 209; Prague Conference 124-125; Prague Conference, preparations for 122-124; Provid of Ukrainian Nationalists and 72, 89-91; UNR and 90; UNS and 200 Andruch, Ivan 69 Antonovych, Dmytro 237 Austria, OUN and 242-245 Austro-Hungarian army 80n5, 90, 82, 157 Austro-Hungarian Empire, collapse of 60 Auswärtiges Amt (AA) see Foreign Office (Auswärtiges Amt, AA) Avramenko 224 Bachyns'kyy, Yakiv 31 Balkans 13, 29; as gateway to Soviet Ukraine 246-248 Bandera Faction 11, 46, 98, 128, 194, 299 Bandera, Oleksandr 239 Bandera, Stepan 25, 124, 126-128, 149; arrest of 31, 44^45; as head of OUN National Executive 35, 45, 126; OVKUG and 70; release from prison of 105; Yaryy’s siding with 107 Baranovs'kyy, Roman 68, 279-284; death of 282 Baranovs'kyy, Yaroslav (Fiyalka) 13, 35,
42, 49, 105, 289; Berlin Conference and 126-127; First Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists and 73-75; on Kaluzhnyy 253; National Executive and 121; as president of TsSUS 185; Provid membership of 124; PUN commentary on 282; PUN membership of 74-75, 89-91; as representative of the young in OUN 104-105; robbery by 68; in Romania 254-256; Sushko and 144, 244; on UKO president 252; in Vienna 243-244 Bartik, Josef 37-38, 48 Basarab, Ol'ha 69; Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada O. Basarab (Orhanizatsiya Ukrayinok Kanady im. O. Basarab) 221 Belgium 135, 202, 208, 303; formation of OUN in 205-206 Belgrade 253 Benes, Edvard 42, 47, 180, 183 Bennett, Richard 225 Berezyns'kyy, Yuriy 284-285, 294nl09 Berlin: OUN 174, 194nl90, 272; UVO 171 Berlin Conference 126-128
306 Index Bilas, Vasyl’ 108-109, 202, 278, 285, 294nll0, 295nll5, 295nll6, 2951120, 296nl38 Bilewicz, Kazimierz 25, 293n90 Bingham, Robert Worth 218 Bircza, attack near 178, 181-182 Birziska, Mykolas 157-158, 187nl0 Bishop Buchko 241 Bishop of Danzig 169 Black Sea Sich 221, 234 Blomberg, Werner von 27 Boykiv, Oleksa or Oleksandr (Dubchak) 75, 99, 102, 104, 127,181, 206; audit committee and 199; death of 202; as director of military training chancellery in Paris 145-147, 158, 201; expulsion from Switzerland of202; as member of Legion of Sich Riflemen 201; as personal secretary to Konovalets’ 202, 219; Sheepshanks contacted by 219; Students'kyy visnyk (Student Bulletin) and 184; Ukrayins 'ke slavo (Ukrainian Word) and 200 Britain 10,12,38,160,201,211,214-219, 274, 300,303; and Soviet Russia 214 British Union of Fascists 218 Bolshevik Russia 78 Bolsheviks 60-64, 80n6, 98, 128, 175; agents residing in other countries 274; Kapustyans’kyy’s fight against 143; Konavalets’ captured by 246; Kostariv as suspected spy for 139; Makohin as suspected agent 216; UHA joining forces with 106; Ukrainians and, final battles between 254 Borshchak, Il’ko 168, 190nl02 Boydunyk, Osyp 42, 71, 72, 74,181, 275 Buchko, Ivan 241 Bulgaria: OUN in 248-252; Ukrainian Society 206 Bulletin d’information ukrainienne 209 Bulletin Ecclesia 209 Bureau de Presse Ukrainien, Paris 208 Bureau d’information ukrainien, Geneva 209 Canada 217, 220-227 Central Revolutionary Committee 69 Central State Historical Archives of Ukraine in Lviv (Tsentral'nyy derzhavnyy istorychnyy arkhiv Ukrayiny u L'vovi, TsDIUAL) 59
Central Union of Ukrainian Students (Tsentral'nyy soyuz ukrayins'koho studentstva, TsSUS) 158, 163, 181, 184-186, 214; Boykiv and 201; in National Union of Ukrainian Students (Natsional'nyy soyuz ukrayins'koho studentstva) and 205; Romania 256 Chaykovs'kyy, Danylo 289, 294nll0, 2951120 Chemeryns'ka, Anna (Nusya) 105,124, 144 Cherchenko, Yuri 7-8 Chorniy, Yakub see Chornyy, Yakiv Chornyy, Yakiv 35, 44-45 Chuchman, Sydor 28, 71, 74 Chyzh, Yaroslav 62, 64-65, 81n30, 282, 294n99 Collier, Lawrence 218; brief biography of 2331134 Committee for external propaganda 75 Communist Party of Western Ukraine (Komunistychna partiya zakhidnoyi Ukrayiny, KPZU) 66 Conference of Ukrainian Nationalists see First Conference of Ukrainian Nationalists Cossack Movement 108 Cossacks: Ukrainian Free Cossacks 260n90; Zaporozhian 80 Croatian Ustashe 166,253-254,261nl34 Curtius, Julius 174, 176,193nl68, 218 Czechowski, Emil: murder of 167, 277-284 Czechoslovakia 1, 3, 10-12, 26,42-48; Carpathian Mountains 106; cession of Ukrainian lands in 125; former soldiers interned in camps in 70; intelligence services of 36; OUN activists in 42; as OUN command centre 180-182; OUN members to be expelled from 55nl29; OUN’s links to 44; OUN’s relationship with 128; Provid activists focused on 131; PUN representatives for 73; Ukrainian nationalists infiltration of 37; UVO’s outpost in 69 Danylyshyn. Dmytro 108-109. 202, 219, 278, 285, 294nl 10, 295nl 15. 295nll6, 2951120, 296nl38 Danzig see Free City of Danzig Demchuk, Dmytro (DD) 42, 71-74, 89, 131, 136; brief biography of 113n5; Konovalets” extraordinary court of
Index 1932 and 140; Provid membership of 127; PUN and 91; Senyk’s replacing as financial officer 96, 124, 129; UNR and 90 Denikin, Anton 61; White Army 80n6, 108, 143, 253 Diels, Rudolf 29, 53n39 ‘Dienst UKO’ (Ukrainische Kampforganisation) 37 Dnieper Ukraine 259n80; see also Lysyuk Dolovchuk, Dmytro 232nl25 Dontsov, Dmytro (DD) 76,101, 113 Dubets'kyy, Osyp 199 Dumin, Osyp 65, 67, 69, 157, 291n30 Durham, Martin 16nl 1 Eastern Galicia 15n3, 60 75; activists in 71, 142; anti-school action in 37; Austria and 245; bilingual schools in 68; ceded to Poland 69; Greek Catholics living in 66; nationalist groups in 70; nationalists living in 79; OUN and 1,170, 176; OUN National Executive in 3, 25; pacification of 13, 34, 174—175, 215,219-220,226,241,245, 303; Pieracki in 31-34; Polish authorities in 180; post-pacification campaign of 1930-1932 200, 270-277; sabotage of 13, 67; Soviet Union and 170, 241; Ukrainians fleeing from 184; Ukrainian loss to Poland of campaign for 61-64; UVO activities in 67; Yaryy in 178; ‘youth’ in 104 Eastern Ukrainian Lands (Skhidnoukrayins'ki zemli, SUZ) 247, 259n81 émigrés and émigré organisations 3-4; activists 45; activists (legal) and 128; anti-communist movement in Italy and 237; ‘base’ and, conflicts between 30, 184, 265-290; donations from 133; ex-military 248; Hetman group 175; Makohin 36; OUN’s plans to united 205; OUN supported by 223; political 135, 178, 198; publications on OUN 10; territories 75; Ukrainian, in Berlin 177,178; Ukrainian, in Bulgaria 248; Ukrainian, in Canada 34; Ukrainian, in France 198, 200201 ; Ukrainian, in Romania 255;
307 Ukrainian, in the US 12, 34, 132; victimisation of, via terrorism 225 European Federation of Ukrainian Organisations in Exile 200, 218, 252 fascism 14n2; Amici del Fascismo 238; British Union of Fascists 218; Italian 77, 237, 238, 241; La Tribuna 241 ; National Socialism and 217; OUN identified with 217; Stsibors'kyy’s criticism of 99; see also Union of Ukrainian Fascists (Soyuz ukrayins'kykh fashystiv, SUF) Fedak, Olha 93 Fedak, Stepan 64, 67, 93, 134, 230n72 Fedusio, Piotr 170 Fedyna, Andriy (‘Sak’, ‘Sakiv’, ‘Sakivs’kyy’ and ‘Dragon’) 163— 166; in Danzig 1933 170; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ’ in Gdansk attended by 147; O’Rourke’s meetings with 169 First Conference of Ukrainian Nationalists 71-75, 91, 95-96 First World War 1, 3-4, 60, 63, 70, 95, 99, 101-102, 105, 157, 163, 198, 201, 226, 246, 265 Flying Brigade 68, 95, 104 Ford, Gerald 111, 119nl70 Foreign Office (Auswärtiges Amt, AA) 29,174-175, 179, 188-189,207, 210-211 France: Ukrainian diaspora in 198-205 Free City of Danzig 12, 162-163; OUN outpost in 10, 26, 165-170 Fürsorgekomitee für die Flüchtlinge aus den westukrainischen Gebieten in Deutschland 177-178 Galicia: assassination of governor of 113nl0; 1st Galician Corps 163; Eastern 1, 3, 13,15n3, 25, 31-34, 47, 61-75, 79, 104, 142, 170, 174-176, 178, 180,219-220; emigrants from 199; Lyakhovych in 217; OUN contacts in 218; OUN members from 201; Petlyura as ‘traitor’ of cause of 62; Polish sovereignty over 215; Ukrainian Galician Army (Ukrayins'ka halyts'ka armiya, UHA) 61-62,
308 Index 90, 95, 105-106, 157, 201, 217; Ukranians ofEast Galicia (Sheepshanks) 219; Ukrainians fleeing from 184; Ukrainians living in 60-61, 93; Ukrainian Youth Association (Spilka ukrayins'koyi molodi) 31; workers from 200 Galician-Bukovynian Battalion of the Sich Riflemen 92 Galician Ukrainians 60-61, 93 Gdansk 68, 73,123, 126, 127,129, 131, 146, 147 Germany: OUN in 178-179; see also Hitler; Third Reich; Weimar Giannini, Amadeo 241 Goebbels, Joseph 24, 27, 31, 51 n2 Göring, Hermann 29, 53n39, 171, 223 Grabowski, Czeslaw 271 Grabowski, Kazimierz 67; brief biography of82n53 Graebe, Kurt 171, 172. 176, 191nl28, 191П130, 1930168 Grandi (Minister) 241-242 Great Famine, Soviet Ukraine 175, 206, 208,216, 218, 303 Groener, Wilhelm 171, 175; brief biography of 191nl26 Group of Ukrainian Nationalist Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi natsional'noyi molodi, HUNM) 70-71 Group of Ukrainian State Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi derzhavnyts'koyi molodi, HUDM) 70 Habrusevych, Ivan (Irten) 112nl, 127-128, 176; co-opting to PUN of 74-75, 89; departure abroad of 267; HUDM and 70; OUN branch joined by 179, 268; as Provid ‘base’ 124 Halahan, Mykola 122, 182 -183 Halych organisation!81 Halychyn, Dmytro: Riflemen’s Association meeting in New York attended by 222 Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute (HURI) 188n35 Hay-Hayevs'kyy, Fedir 42; as officer in UNRarmy 181 haystacks, burning of 271, 273, 275 Henderson, Arthur 215 Herasymovych, Yaroslav 73, 138; as member of UNRarmy 151n98 Herman, Hryhoriy 167, 220,222 Herodot see Ivashyn, Dmytro Herodotus 255 Hetman government 92, 98, 181, 175, 216 Hetmanites 99,
199, 254, 300 Heuser, Otto 169 Himmler, Heinrich 27-28 Hitler, Adolf 27-28, 37; Chancellorship of 37; Graebe’s support of 191nl28; Konovalets’ compared to 199; Mein Kampf 127; rise to power of 179, 242 Hitlerism 213 Hnativ, Mykhaylo (Zaliznyak) 168, 256, 281-31,44-45 Hnatkivs’ka, Dariya 30 Holovins’kyy, Yulian 275-276, 282. 292n64 Holôwko, Tadeusz 33; assassination attempt on 168; brief biography of 293n72; murder of 181-182, 210, 277-284, 295П115 Hromada see Ukrainian Hromada Hrupa ukrayins'koyi natsional'noyi molodi (HUNM) see Group of Ukrainian Nationalist Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi natsional'noyi molodi, HUNM) Hrupa ukrayins'koyi derzhavnyts'koyi molodi (HUDM) see Group of Ukrainian State Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi derzhavnyts'koyi molodi, HUDM) Hrytsay, Ostap 113nl2,113nl4. 113nl7, 113n20,114n30,244 HUDM see Group of Ukrainian State Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi derzhavnyts'koyi molodi, HUDM) HUNM see Group of Ukrainian Nationalist Youth (Hrupa ukrayins'koyi natsional'noyi molodi, HUNM) HURI see Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute Ilustrowany Kurier Codzienny (Illustrated Daily Courier) 8, 210-211, 218 Insabato, Enrico 240-241 Italy: OUN and 237-242; see also fascism; Mussolini Ivashyn, Dmytro (Herodot) 254, 262nl46 Iwachow, Kazmierz 280,293n87 Jandera, Frantisek 37, 40 Jarnecki, Michal 10 Jôzewski, Henryk 272
Index 309 Kachmars'kyy, Yevhen 44-45 Kaluzhnyy, Hryhoriy 253 Kapustyans'kyy, Mykola 73-75, 89-91, 112nl; brief biography of 143-144; on Konovalets’ 93; Kurmanovych and 124, 144, 165-166; military training courses taught by 145, 165-166; OUN military office headed by 143-145, 147; in Paris 131; Pokhid ukrayins’kykh armiy na Kyyiv - Odesu v 1919 rotsi (The March of Ukrainian Armies on Kyiv - Odesa in 1919) 144; as Provid member 91, 124, 127, 144; Ukrayins' ke slovo (Ukrainian Word) and 144; Vijskowe znannia (Military Knowledge) and 144; ZahaTnyy kurs voyskoveho vyshkoleniya 145 Karpynets', Yaroslav 25-26, 30,44-45 Kaunas 46-47,156-159,212; UkrainianLithuanian Society 206 Kedrovs kyy, Volodymry 109; brief biography of 226; as colonel in UNR army 226; death of 226; Riflemen’s Association meeting in New York attended by 222 Kedryn-Rudnyts kyy, Ivan 100; as co editor of Dilo 73; Konovalets' and 171; on murder of Tadeusz Holôwko 277; UNDO and 73, 268-270 Khodan, Ivan 199 Kizyuk 163, 189n61,189n62 Klymyshyn, Mykola 9,26, 44-45; memoirs 52nl5 Knysh, Petro 36 Knysh, Zynoviy: on Holovins'kyy 276; on Kostariv case 142; OUN 1930s membership of 9; OUN(M) membership of 50; PUN membership of 105; on Senyk Archives 126 Korostovets', Volodymyr 216 Kotsko, Adam 92,H3nl6 Kolakowski, Piotr 39,42,48 Kolodzins'kyy, Mykhaylo 254, 283; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ’ in Gdansk attended by 147; Voyenna doktryna ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv (War Doctrine of Ukrainian Nationalists) 78 Komunistychna partiya zakhidnoyi Ukrayiny see Communist Party of Western Ukraine
(Komunistychna partiya zakhidnoyi Ukrayiny, KPZU) Konovalets', Myron 71 Konovalets', Yevhen (‘Vira’, ‘Virlenka’ and ‘Did'ko ) 1-4, 37, 91, 123, 144, 218, 238; Andriyevs'kyy and 7, 103-104, 122; Andriyevs'kyy described by 104; Baranovs'kyy and 105; changing priorities of 127; choleric temperament of 94; compared to Hitler 199; death of 4, 63, 74; émigré activists led by 3; extraordinary court of 1932 and 140; false Lithuanian passport carried by 211-212; family home/ museum of 113n8; First Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists and 73-74; Holôwko’s murder, denial of involvement with 210-211 ; HUMN and 71; Kapustyans'kyy and 145; Kapustyans'kyy on 93; Kostariv and 137; La Suisse case and removal of 210-214; Lysyuk and 8, 108-109; Makohin as political opponent of 103; marriage of 93; Martynets' and 8; Martynets' described by 101-102; Mel'nyk’s loyalty to 68; Mel'nyk as succeeding 105; Ontays'kyy and 13,37,91, 123, 144,218, 238; as OUN’sprovidnyk 91-95; Petlyura and 62; Prague Conference and 124—125; Provid and 89-90; Reichenau and 29; removal of 210-211 ; revenue concerns of 131 ; sabotage by UVO ended by 67; Second Congress, plans for 127; Senyk and 5, 8, 37,45, 95-98, 123, 125; Senyk Archives and 2, 5, 8, 47, 100; Sich Riflemen used by 61-62, 64; Stsibors'kyy and 76,94, 97, 99, 104, 123, 131, 137, 182, 183, 203-204; Sudoplatov as associate and future assassin of 95, 98,246; Supreme Collegium led by 65; as Supreme Commander of UVO 65, 69, 72; Switzerland stay and expulsion from 107, 211-214; Yaryy and 29, 106; Zaunias and 46 Kordyuk, Bohdan (Novyy): on abolition of the Spilka
124; arrival in
310 Index Czechoslovakia of 287; attack on post office by 288; Konovalets"’ conversation with 240, 286; as National Executive providnyk 123-124; requested expulsion from OUN of 28; Senyk and 285-286 Korshun, Ivan 249, 250 Kossak, Zenon 280 Kostariv, Leonid (Meleniyets’) bill of indictment of 115n48, 134; biographical information regarding 135-136; in Bulgaria 248; collaboration with Stsibors'kyy in the LUN by 100; expulsion from OUN of 91,106-107; First Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists and 73; LUN membership of 71-72; OUN’s providnyk and 254; Provid of Ukrainian Nationalists and 74, 89-91; suspected as being a spy for Russia 139; suspected of poisoning others 138; trial of 12, 124, 135-143 Kosyk, Volodymry 10 Koval'chuk, Mykhaylo 65, 81n35, 143, 153nl28 Koval'chuk, Volodymyr 18n51, 65, 80n7, 80nl0, 81135, 81n36, 115n67, 143, 1531128, 153nl30, 153nl31, 153nl33, 153nl34, 242, 257nl, 257n30,258n45,258n50, 262nl38 Kozhevnykiv, Petro 71-74; expulsion from OUN of 74, 91, 99, 106-107; as Provid member 90 Kozlowski, Leon 25 KPZU see Communist Party of Western Ukraine (Komunistychna partiya zakhidnoyi Ukrayiny, KPZU) Kravtsiv, Bohdan 70-71, 73 Krévé-Mickevicius, Vincas 157, 186n9 Krofta, Kamil 42, 183 Krys'ko, Leon 283; requested expulsion from OUN of 28 Krzymowski, Jerzy 37-40, 42—14, 46-48, 51, 147; as head of Olaf’ 136 Kucheruk, Oleksandr 62,176 Kul'chenko, Dmytro 199 Kul’chyts’kyy, Yevhen 42, 49 Kulihska, Lucyna 10, 33 Kulturberichte newsletter 175 Kurier Poranny (Morning Courier) 46 Kurmanovytch, Viktor 124; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ’
in Gdansk attended by 147; military training courses taught by 165; as OUN military office co-director 74, 144; as OUN military staff 166; Surma 145; Sushko and 145 Kuropas, Myron 223 Kushnir, Makar [Yakiv Dub; Bohush] 77-78, 131; 1930 Geneva meeting attended by 249; biography of 207-208; as chief magistrate of OUN 207-208, 249,289; Committee for external propaganda 75; foreign-language editions of OUN magazines managed by 74; French-speaking ability of 210; Konovalets" extraordinary court of 1932 and 140; Konovalets'’s removal and 210-211; Kostariv trial and 152nl 11 ; OUN ideology founded by 77; OUN in Switzerland and 207-210; Sheepshanks and 175, 219; views on national dictatorship 78; Voigt and 175 Kut'ko, Yaroslav see Chyzh, Yaroslav Kutsak brothers 181-182 Kwiecihski, Bogdan 36,43, 137, 151189 Kyselytsya, Les' 199 Kysilevs'kyy, Volodymyr 103,184-185, 1951231, 195n233, 195n235, 209, 216-217, 225 Lada, Krzystof 79 Lashkevych, Yuriy 163 La Suisse case 210-214 Leadership of the Ukrainian Nationalists (Provid ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv) (PUN) 3, 72-76; conferences 273; core members of 103; Demchuk as financial officer of 113n5; difficulties of determining membership of 112n3; intelligentsia represented in 90; Kapustyans’kyy as military chief of 144; Kashchuk as member of 96; Kostariv as member of 137-142; Lysuk and 109; OUN and 91; Prague headquarters of PUN members 182-184; sabotage and 273, 275; selection of individual members 89; Yaryy’s hopes to join 106; see
Index also Baronovks’ kyy; Konovalets"; Martynets'; Senyk; Stsibors'kyy Lebed', Mykola 28; attack on post office by 288-289; collected papers of 8; death sentence of 45; Fedyna’s accompaniment of 163, 165; letter addressed to ‘Karpat’ found in home of 107; murder of Pieracki, involvement of 8, 27-28, 30-31, 35, 40, 44, 289; Pavelic and 254 Lebed', Vasylyy (Naydenko) 246-247, 259n78, 259n80, 259n87 Lebrun, Albert 200 Lepecki, Mieczyslaw 25 Levyts'kyy, Dmytro 126, 128, 268 Levyts'kyy, Kost' 92 Lipski, Jozef 26-28, 51n2 Lithuania 156-162 Lozoraitis, Stasys 46 Luchkovich, Michael 221-222 LUT see Lithuanian-Ukrainian Society (Lytovs’ko-ukrayins’ke tovarystvo, ULT) Luts'kyy, Ostap 98, 269, 291n29 Luxenburg, Jerzy 28, 31, 41 Lyakhovych, Yevhen 132-134, 201, 217-219 Lysyuk, Kalenyk 8,133; collaborating with Germans, question of 172; Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists and 109; continuing function of OUN, role in 12; death of 112; as ‘Dnieper Ukrainian’ 107-112; Konovalets' and 172, 220; Kostariv’s correspondence with 137; as officer of UNR army 108 Lysyy see Rebet, Lev MacDonald, Ramsey 214-215 Macowen, Jacob see Makohin, Jacob Makarushka, Lyubomyr 71-73, 83n82, 268 Makohin, Jacob (Jacob Macowen) 36, 184-185, 230n78; brief biography of232nll2; Ziçba on 232nll3; see also Makohin, Yakiv or Yacin Makohin, Yakiv 103, 215 Makohin, Yatsiv 209-210, 215-219, 223, 225 Malone, Cecil L’estrange 219, 233nl48 Malyutsa, Ivan 31, 44, 125 Martynets', Volodymyr 7-8, 101, 265, 289; Andriyevs'kyy and 103-104, 122, 206; arrest of 37; Czechoslovakia 311 hosting of 183; First Congress of Ukrainian
Nationalists and 73-75, 89; HUNM and 71; Konavalets' and 93, 127, 129,216, 269, 282, 287; Kostariv indictment brought by 137-140; as ‘man of action’ 101-102; memoirs of 157, 187nll; Ministry of Foreign Affairs and 42; OUN and 96; OUN ideology founded by 77; Provid of Ukrainian Nationalists and 72-75, 89-91, 103, 124, 128; Senyk’s archive and 96-97, 100, 276; as Sich Rifleman 90; on Stsibors'kyy 99; sympathy for Yaryy 106; working for Germans against Czechs, suspicious regarding 39 Masaryk, Tomas 47, 180 Matseyko, Hryhoriy (Petro Knysh) 35, 40; death in Argentina of 36 Mayer, Stefan 28, 38, 40 Mel'nyk, Andriy 65, 68-69, 90, 105 Mel'nyk Faction 11, 46, 50, 90, 98, 101-102, 104, 144, 157 Mirchuk, Petro 99, 289; on Andriyevs’kyy 246; on Fedyna 163-164; on Kostariv 136; manipulation of sources and falsification of history by 10; OUN 1930s membership of 9-10; on Prague Conference dates 124; on Senyk 96; on Shymans'kyy’s suicide 251; on UVO 63; on Voloshchak 179 Mirchuk, T. 158 Moralevych, Yakiv 42, 73-74 Morning Post, The 218 Mosley, Oswald 218 Motyka, Grzegorz 10, 78 Motyka, Mykola 280 MUN see Young Ukrainian Nationalists (Molodi ukrayins'ki natsionalisty, MUN) Muravs'kyy, Volodymyr 9, 108 Mushyns’kyy 179, 239 Mussolini, Benito 199, 238, 240-242 Myhala, Roman 31, 44-45 Mykhailo Drahomanov Ukrainian Pedagogical Institute 180 Myshuha, Luka 109, 149n42, 179, 279; brief biography of 226; Riflemen’s Association meeting in New York attended by 222; see also Svoboda Mytlyuk, Mykola 179
312 Index National Radical Camp (Obôz NarodowoRadykalny, ONR) 25 National Union of Ukrainian Students (Natsional’nyy soyuz ukrayins'koho studentstva) 205 Na vichnu han'hu Polshchi 101 Navrots’kyy, Osyp 63-65, 69, 81 Naydenko see Lebed', Vasylyy Nebelyuk, Myroslav 202 Nezalezhnist 99, 130, 201, 248-250 Novyy chas (New Times) 123, 240 Novyy shlyakh 221, 240 Nych, Vasyl’ 164-165, 169 ODVU see Organisation for the Rebirth of Ukraine (Orhanizatsiya derzhavnoho vidrodzhennya Ukrayiny, ODVU) Okhrymovych, Stepan 70-73 Olaf see Krzymowski Olaf outpost 37, 39, 43, 136 Omelyan Klun 243-245 Omelyanovych-Pavlenko, Mykhaylo 62,109 Onats’kyy, Yevhen 13, 73, 99, 122, 182; brief biography of 237; Buchko and 241 ; Committee for external propaganda 75; diaries 8; guesthouse and Russian school run by 134; Konovalets and 13, 37, 91, 123, 144, 218, 238; Martynets' clashes with 101; Mussolini and 242; Novyy chas (New Times) and 123, 240; as one man show in Italy 237-242; Pilotti and 242; Ukrainian Press Office and 209 ONR see National Radical Camp (Obôz Narodowo-Radykalny, ONR) Opoka, Mykola 69 Orelets’kyy, Vasyl’ 184-185 Organisation for the Rebirth of Ukraine (Orhanizatsiya derzhavnoho vidrodzhennya Ukrayiny, ODVU) 33, 96,110,127, 159, 167,217, 220-224; Vistnyk ODVU(Bulletin of ODVU) 33 Organisation of the Higher Classes of Ukrainian Gymnasium Youth (Orhanizatsiya vyshchykh klasiv ukrayins'kykh gimnaziy, OVKUG) 70 Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) 1; activists 89-112; Central and Southern Europe and 237-256; emigres and ‘base’ 265-290; organizational activity on emigration 121-148;
Polish Second Republic and neighboring countries during 156-186; Western world and 198-227; see also OUN(B); OUN(M) Orhanizatsiya ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv see Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) O’Rourke, Edward 169 Osteuropäische Korrespondenz 107, 126, 176, 209 Ostroha, Zalizna 163 OUOA see Union of Ukrainian Organisations in America (Ob'yednannya ukrayins'kykh orhanizatsiy Ameryky, OUOA) OUN(B) (Bandera Faction) 11, 46, 98,128, 194,299 OUN(M) (Melnyk Faction) 11,46, 50, 101, 104, 144, 157 OVKUG see Organisation of the Higher Classes of Ukrainian Gymnasium Youth (Orhanizatsiya vyshchykh klasiv ukrayins'kykh gimnaziy, OVKUG) Paliyev, Dmytro 64-65, 73, 81n39, 123. 240, 268 Paneyko, Vasyl' 209, 219, 230n75, 277 Papierzynska-Turek Miroslawa 68 Partacz, Czeslaw 79 Pavelic, Ante 254, 261 Pelens'kyy, Zenon (Zinoviy) [Bilyy] 72-73,128, 213, 277; OUN ideology founded by 77 Petlyura, Symon 61-62, 64-65, 68,106, 143; assassination of 71; brief biography of 80n6; Symon Petlyura Ukrainian Library in Paris 198 Petrushevych, Yevhen 60, 62, 68-69, 71, 226, 242 Pidhaynyy, Bohdan 35, 44-45 Pierarcki, Bronislaw, assassination of 4, 8-9,11, 14, 98,105, 107; acquisition of Senyk’s archive 36-40; arrests and second search of 1934 42-43; assassin of, identifying 35-36; commission investigating 57nl55; contemporary knowledge of Senyk’s archive 48-51 ; court trial and disclosure of Senyk’s archive 43-48;
Index German investigation of26-30; Krzymowski 37-40,42-44,46-48, 51,147; Lithuania and 161; Senyk’s archive and 24—51; progression of investigation into 30-31 ; reasons for 31-35; transfer to Poland of Senyk’s archive 40-42; unfolding of murder of24—26; Warsaw trial 108; Witimski (Judge) 40,44, 48-49, 51, 147 Pilotti, Massimo 241-242 Pisulihski, Jan 275 Poland see Polish Second Republic Polish Second Republic 1, 13, 15, 48, 63, 66, 213; OUN’s activities outside of 110; OUN and neighboring countries during 156-186; subversive activities during 124—125; Ukrainians loyal to 271-272; Voivode of Lviv 82n53 Polish Socialist Party (Polska Partia Socjalistyczna, PPS) 25 Polish-Ukrainian Agreement of 1920 80n6 Polish-Ukrainian dialog 293n72 Polish-Ukrainian War 212 Poliszczuk, Wiktor 79 Polizeipräsidium 169 Potocki, Kazimierz Andrzej 113n 10 PPS see Polish Socialist Party (Polska Partia Socjalistyczna, PPS) Prague: headquarters of PUN members in 182-184 Prague Conference 124-125; preparations for 122-124 Promethean or Prometheist Movement 33, 293n72 providnyk 76, 147, 157; deputy providnyk of OUN (Stsibors kyy) 98-101; national (Bandera) 126-127; national (Holovins'kyy) 138, 276; national (Rebet) 190n99; national (Sushko) 275; National Executive 123; OUN 173, 202, 204, 212, 239, 255; OUN (Bazylevyvh) 189n73; OUN (Konovalets') 91-95; OUN (Kossak) 280 Provid of Ukrainian Nationalists 72, 89-91; member profiles of 89-112; see also Leadership of the Ukrainian Nationalists Provid ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv (PUN) see Leadership of the Ukrainian Nationalists 313 Prussia: East 143, 166,
168, 174 Purickis, Juozas 156-157; brief biography of 186n5 Pytlyar, Orest 209, 230n74 Quadripartite Agreement 38 Radzik, Tadeusz 8 Rak, Yaroslav 44-45 Ravych, Dmytro 42, 49, 158, 184 Rebet, Lev (Lysyy) 168, 190n99 Red Ukrainian Galician Army 106 Reichswehr 27-29, 170-171, 175, 179, 207, 210 Revyuk, Emil 109, 226; Riflemen’s Association meeting in New York attended by 222 Revyuk, Osyp 46, 157-162; formation of OUN branch in Lithuania and 157-158; as “Ivan” 187nl2; in Kaunas 159; subsidies received from Lithuanian and German governments by 129 ‘Ridna shkola’ 66, 220,223-224 Romania, Kingdom of 1, 13, 63; Baranov'skyy in 254-256 Roos, Hans 53n38 Rossolinski-Liebe, Grzegorz 10 Rozbudova natsiyi (Nation Building) 101-103, 126, 130; Boykivas one of the initiators of 202; as ‘laboratory’ for testing ideas 76; sent to Poland 194nl98; Prague editorial offices of 181,183; PUN’s publication of 72; statute of OUN published in 74; Stsibors'kyy on editorial board of 98-99; UVO financial support of 129; Vasiyan’s foundational articles in 78 Rudnicki, Kazimierz 43, 56nl20 Rudnyts'ka, Milena 128, 212-213, 218-219, 242, 267, 269, 277 Rudnyts'kyy, Ivan Teodor 69 Samborski trial 279-280, 282-283 Second Conference of Ukrainian Nationalists 72, 74, 101-102, 106, 126-127, 202 Second Congress of OUN, Rome, 1939 98, 121, 124, 238 Second Department of the General Staff of the Polish Armed Forces 40, 43—44, 47, 53n34
314 Index Second General Population Census of 1931 66 Second Office of the Reich 28 Second Polish Republic see Polish Second Republic Second World War 4, 9, 10-11, 13, 38, 111, 135, 142,158, 163, 198,220 Seleshko, Mykola 107, 147; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ’ in Gdansk attended by 147; requested expulsion from OUN of 28 Sel-Rob see Ukrainian Peasants’ and Workers’ Socialist Alliance (Ukrayins'ke selyans’ko-robitnyche sotsialistychne ob’yednannya, Sel-Rob) Senyk’s Archives 2-13, 96 -97, 100,105, 107, 109, 110, 111, 158, 164, 166, 179, 202, 239, 240, 243, 246, 265. 273, 276, 283 Senyk, Omelyan (‘Hryb’ ‘Hrybivs'kyy’ ‘Urban’) 5, 13, 65, 68-69, 71, 72, 74, 75, 89, 90-91, 94, 95-98, 99-100,101,102,103,105, 107, 121, 122, 124-125, 126-127, 129, 131-132, 133-134, 140, 141-142, 159,161, 167, 168, 173, 182, 183-184, 204, 213, 223, 250, 268, 278, 281, 285, 286, 287, 289; PUN 74; Supreme Command of UVO 72 Sessa, Pietro 241 Seton-Watson, Robert William 219 Sheepshanks, Mary 175, 219, 293n70 Shevchenko Scientific Society Library in New York (SSSL) 8 Shul'hyn, Oleksandr 100, 198, 254; brief biography of 227n5 Sheptyts'kyy, Andriy 32, 123, 272 Shukhevych, Roman 70, 280, 284, 293n79, 294nl09 Shymans'kyy, Ivan 138, 152nl00, 152nl06, 249-252, 260nl02 Sich Riflemen Corps 61-64, 93, 101, 113n6, 226, 246 ‘Sich’ student society 243-245 Sichyns'kyy, Myroslav 92, 113nl0 Siemaszko, Wladyslaw and Ewa 79 Skladkowski, Felicjan Slawoj 34, 271 Skoropads'kyy, Pavlo 92, 98, 171, 175, 214,216 SMERSH 113n5,136 sotnik 95 ‘Sotnik’ see Omelyan Senyk ‘Sotnik’ see Riko Yaryy
sotnyas 63 SOUN see Union of Organisations of Ukrainian Nationalists (Soyuz orhanizatsiyi ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv, SOUN) Spilka see Ukrayins'ka viys'kova orhanizatsiya (UVO) SSSL see Shevchenko Scientific Society Library in New York Stakhiv, Volodymyr 179, 184, 195n229 Staryk, Volodymyr 285 Stasiv, Ivan 199, 228nl5 Stsibors'kyy, Mykola 71-79, 97-105, 122nl, 114n37; accused of being an agent of the Poles 99-100; Andriyevs'kyy and 103; Baranovs'kyy and 105; Bilyns'kyy and 30; booklets by 40; deputy providnyk of the OUN 98-101; Kapustyans'kyy and 145; Konovalets’ and 76, 94, 97, 104, 13 7, 182, 183, 203-204; LUN and 71, 201; Martynets’ and 102; Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ 1934 request to expel 42; Motz and 171; Natsiokratiia 78; murder of 98; OUN and 131; OUN ideology founded by 77; PUN and 74-75, 127; Prague conference and 122-125; Provid and 89-91, 127, 202; Seleshko and 199; service in Russian army 90; in Vienna 204; views regarding tenor 79, 99; wife Inna 203 Stryjek, Tomasz 10 Sudeten Germans 37 Sudoplatov, Pavlo 95, 98, 246 SUF see Union of Ukrainian Fascists (Soyuz ukrayins'kykh fashystiv, SUF) SUNM see Union of Ukrainian Nationalist Youth (Soyuz ukrayins'koyi natsionalistychnoyi molodi, SUNM) Supreme Emigration Council (Holovna emihratsiyna rada) 198 Surma [The Trumpet) 8, 156-159; Bulgaria proposed as new site for printing of 249; distribution in Canada of 159; financial appeal to Ukrainians living overseas 133; Martynets' as editor-in-chief of 101; as official organ of the OUN 124; Prague
Index 315 editorial offices of 181,183; printing in Kaunas of 46, 156-157; OUN’s cost to print 158; printing in Lithuania of 165,169,181; as source of military knowledge 145; UVO’s financial support of 129; Yaryy’s writing for 107 Sushko, Mykola 244; assassination of Pieracki and 30 Sushko, Roman (Melnychuk): AmericanCanadian office run by 223; as member of Council of Sich Riflemen 62; as Melnychuk 188n35; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ' in Gdansk attended by 147; military manual published by 145; as National Command of UVO 65, 72; as OUN military staff 166; OUN Vienna and 144; petition to League of Nations regarding torture of detainees in Polish prisons 215, 242; Prague (Vienna) conference and 124; trip to Canada 135, 159, 221; unsuccessful trip to the United States 131, 133, 135, 159-160, 225 SUZ see Eastern Ukrainian Lands (Skhidnoukrayins'ki zemli, SUZ) Svoboda, David 10 Svoboda (Freedom) newspaper 8, 36, 102, 217, 225-226, 280; American 133, 149n42,240, 259n78; Myshusha as editor-in-chief of 149n42, 226, 279 SVU see Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (Soyuz vyzvolennya Ukrayiny, SVU) Svystun, Vasyl' 221, 223, 234nl75, 2351185, 278, 293n75 Swiatek, Feliks, 9,17n31,46, 50, 51, 56nl31, 56nl40, 57nl54, 57nl55 Switzerland 7, 12; Boykiv’s expulsion from 202; Konovalets’ stay and expulsion from 107, 211-214; OUN in 207-210 Szczecin 27 Szczepan 38 Szczepanik, Krzysztof 261 Szymanski, Antoni 27-28,138 Tatra Society passes 182 Tereshko, Volodymyr 178,182 Tesin 182 The Times 218 Third All-Ukrainian Student Congress 184 Third Reich 38, 53,
127,171, 183 Third Universal 60 Torzecki, Ryszard 29, 171, 174, 207, 2321125, 240 Transcarpathia 63 Treaty of Versailles 64, 162; Little Treaty of Versailles 214 Treviranus, Gottfried 174, 272 Trident see Tryzub (The Trident) Tryzub (The Trident) Tl, 198, 217, 228n5 TsDIAUL see Central State Historical Archives of Ukraine in Lviv (Tsentralnyy derzhavnyy istorychnyy arkhiv Ukrayiny u L'voviTsDIUAL) Tsebenyak, Vasyl' 182, 194n207 TsSUS see Central Union of Ukrainian Students (Tsentral’nyy soyuz ukrayins'koho studentstva, TsSUS) Tübelis, Juozas 162 Turchmanovych, Mykhaylo (Lylyk) 239 Tverdokhlib, Sydor 65, 68 UHAsee Ukrainian Galician Army (Ukrayins'ka halyts’ka armiya, UHA) Ukraine Club, Hamburg 178 Ukrainian Free Cossacks 260n90 Ukrainian Galician Army (Ukrayins'ka halyts'ka armiya, UHA) 61 Ukrainian Hromada (Ukrayins'ka hromada) 159,163, 181-182; in Berlin 206; in Bulgaria 248; first president of 198; founding in France of 143, 198; Halahan as head of 182; in Italy 206; OUN in Czechoslovakia using cover of 181; Prosvitas and 201; Revyuk and 159; student 177, 255; UNR and 252; UPSR domination of 199 Ukrainian Insurgent Army (Ukrayins'ka povstans'ka armiya, UPA) 70 Ukrainian-Lithuanian Society (Ukrayins'ko-lytovs'ke tovarystvo, ULT) 158 Ukrainian Military Organisation (Ukrayins'ka viys'kova orhanizatsiya, UVO) 12, 15, 33, 67-76; archives 38; Artyushenko’s involvement with 152n99; attempts to launch armed uprisings by 71; Baronofs'kyy as member of propaganda office of 104; Berlin outpost of 171; Boykiv as
316 Index member of 201; Chemeryns'ka as member of 105; conference of leadership in Oliwa 68; creation of 63-65; Czechoslovakian outpost 69; Danzig branch of 170, 189n61; determining history of 39, 63; Dontsov as role model for 76; Dumin’s assessment of 67; Fedyna’s involvement with 163, 167; First Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists delegates from 73; former soldiers and adolescents as members of 70; German financing of 211,218; Holovins'kyy as Home Commander of 70; Kapustyans’kyy’s cooperation with 143; Konovalets" denial of being head of 210-211; Konovalets' as supreme commander of 69, 71-72, 157; Konovalets' in US as representative of 220; Lithuania and 156-157; Lyakhovych’s joining of 217; Makarushka as critic of 72; Martynets'joining of 104; Mel'nyk as Home Commander of 69; objectives of 67; ODVU created from 222; OUN and, discussions regarding relationship with 125-126, 179; OUN and, documents concerning 188n35; OUN and, proposed merger with 139; OUN and UVO budgets 129, 133; OUN-UVO executive authorities 44; plans to create branches in the US of 109; response of ‘base’ to continued existence of 124; sabotage by 70, 114n27; Seleshko as member of 178; Senyk as operative in UVO National Command 95; Supreme Command 54n63; terrorism enacted by 68, 111, 133; Urban (Mr) as envoy of Supreme Command of 97; Vasiyan’s involvement with 113n6; VKUVO and 224; Weimar Republic, accusations related to 93; Yaryy as representative of 106; see also Surma Ukrainian National Alliance (Ukrayins'ke natsional'ne ob’yednannya, UNO) 71,221 Ukrainian National Democratic Alliance (Ukrayins'ke
natsional’nodemokratychne ob'yednannya, UNDO) 66, 73, 103,213, 223; Andriyevs'kyy’s support for work of 103; Berlin 268; Bureau d’information ukrainien established by 209; conciliatory attitude of 123, 270; Levyts'kyy (Dymtro) as head of 126, 128, 268; OUN and 269, 272, 277; Paliyev as head of foreign affairs desk 268 Ukrainian National Republic (Ukrayins'ka narodna respublika, UNR) 60-62, 64; activists in Plovdiv 248; Artyushenko as officer of UNR army 152n99; Bucharest and 254; Demchuk and 90; Directorate 198; France and 198; Hay-Hayevs'kyy as officer in UNR army 181 ; Herasymovych as member of UNR army 151n98; Hromada and 252; Lysyuk as officer of UNR army 108; Kedrovs'kyy as colonel in UNR army 226; Konovalets'’s opposition to 68; Konovalets'’s service with 90, 92; Kostariv as member of UNR army 136; Kushnir as UNR delegate to Paris Peace Conference 208; Romania and 254; Stsibors'kyy’s negative comments regarding 99; Stsibors'kyy’s service in 98; supporters of 199; Supreme Emigration Council accused of direct links with 206; ZUNR and 61, 64-65; Yaryy declared a deserter from UNR army 106; White Army and, conflict between 143 Ukrainian National Union in France (Ukrayins'ky narodnyy soyuz u Frantsiyi, UNS) 199-201 Ukrainian Orthodox Church of North America 221 Ukrainian Party of Socialist Revolutionaries (Ukrayins'ka partiya sotsialistiv-revolyutsioneriv, UPSR) 108,198-199 Ukrainian Peasants’ and Workers’ Socialist Alliance (Ukrayins'ke selyans'korobitnyche sotsialistychne ob'yednannya, Sel-Rob) 66 Ukrainian Press Office 102,126, 176,205, 208, 209
Index Ukrainian Socialist Radical Party (Ukrayins'ka sotsialistychnoradykal'na partiya, USRP) 66, 277 Ukrainian Rifleman Association (Ukrayins'ka strilets'ka hromada, USH) 221 Ukrainian Scientific Institute (Ukrainisches Wissenschaftliches Institut) 175 Ukrainian Sich Riflemen 201, 226; see also Sich Riflemen Corps Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (Ukrayins'ka sotsialdemokratychna partiya, USDP) 66 Ukrainian Student Nationalist Organisation (Ukrayins'ka students'ka natsionalistychna orhanizatsiya) 221 Ukrainian War Veterans Association 221 Ukrainian Women’s Association of Canada O. Basarab (Orhanizatsiya Ukrayinok Kanady im. O. Basarab) 221 Ukrayins'kyy holos (Ukrainian Voice) 123, 166,'177 Ukrayins'ka viys'kova orhanizatsiya (UVO) (Spilka) 124, 149, 167, 213, 222-224; see also Ukrainian Military Organisation (Ukrayins'ka viys'kova orhanizatsiya, UVO Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (Soyuz vyzvolennya Ukrayiny, SVU) 71 Union for the Liberation of Vilnius 157 Union of Organisations of Ukrainian Nationalists (Soyuz orhanizatsiyi ukrayins'kykh natsionalistiv, SOUN) 71 Union of Ukrainian Fascists (Soyuz ukrayins'kykh fashystiv, SUF) 71, 136 Union of Ukrainian Nationalist Youth (Soyuz ukrayins'koyi natsionalistychnoyi molodi, SUNM) 70-73 Union of Ukrainian Organisations in America (Ob'yednannya ukrayins'kykh orhanizatsiy Ameryky, OUOA) 220 United States 220-227 University of Technology of the Free City of Danzig (Technische Hochschule der Freien Stadt Danzig) 163 UNO see Ukrainian National Alliance (Ukrayins'ke natsional'ne ob'yednannya, UNO) 317 UNR see Ukrainian National
Republic (Ukrayins'ka narodna respublika, UNR) UNS see Ukrainian National Union in France (Ukrayins'ky narodnyy soyuz u Frantsiyi, UNS) UPA see Ukrainian Insurgent Army (Ukrayins'ka povstans'ka armiya, UPA) USRP see Ukrainian Socialist Radical Party (Ukrayins'ka sotsialistychnoradykal'na partiya, USRP) UPSR see Ukrainian Party of Socialist Revolutionaries (Ukrayins'ka partiya sotsialistiv-revolyutsioneriv, UPSR) Urban, Emil see Senyk, Omelyan USDP see Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (Ukrayins'ka sotsialdemokratychna partiya, USDP) USH see Ukrainian Rifleman Association (Ukrayins'ka strilets'ka hromada. USH) Ustashas see Croatian Ustashe Ustashe see Croatian Ustashe UVO see Ukrainian Military Organisation (Ukrayins’ka viys’kova orhanizatsiya, UVO) Vasiyan, Yulian 71-74, 112nl; arrest in Poland of 91; brief biography of 113n6; OUN ideology founded by 77-78; Sich Riflemen Corps service of 90 Verhun, Petro 177-178; requested expulsion from OUN of 28 Vistnyk ODVU(Bulletin of ODVU) 33 Visnyk Ukrayins 'koyi hromady и Frantsiyi (Bulletin of the Ukrainian Community in France) 199 Visty ukrains 'koho naukovoho instytutu w Berlini (News from Ukrainian Scientific Institute in Berlin) 175 Vitushyns'kyy (Councillor) 244 Voigt, Frederick 175, 215, 219 Voivodes and Voivdeships: Cracow 32; Eastern Galicia 66; Lviv 34, 271, 279; Polesie 44; Polish State 44; sabotage of 272; Stanyslaviv 34; Tarnopol 34, 108; Volhynian 44 Voytanivets'kyy, Vasyl’ 253, 261nl29 Vretsiona, Yevhen 126, 149nl6, 289 Vynnychenko, Volodymyr 200 Vynohradnyk, Vasyl’ 73, 255 Vyshyvanyy, VasyT 219
318 Index Wallenrodism 282 Weimar Republic 93,171, 191nl26 Welfare Committee for the Refugees from the Western Ukrainian Regions in Germany (Fürsorgekomitee für die Flüchtlinge aus den westukrainischen Gebieten in Deutschland) 177-178 Western Ukrainian Lands (Zakhidnoukrayins'ki zemli, ZUZ) 33, 75, 103, 125, 147, 154nl50, 166, 247, 250, 270 Western Ukrainian National Republic (Zakhidno-ukrayins'ka narodna respublika, ZUNR) 60-61, 64-65, 67-68 Western Ukrainian Revolutionary Organisation (Zakhidnoukrayins'ka narodno-revolyutsiyna orhanizatsiya, ZUNRO) 69 Wiadomosci Ukrainskie (Ukrainian News) 46 WILPD see Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom Witunski, Teodor (Judge) 40, 44, 48-49, 147 Wojciechowski, Stanislaw 68, 82n58 Wojnar, Marek 84nl24 Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) 219 Wysocki, Roman 10,49, 134, 207, 273 Yaniv, Volodymyr (Yankel) 124, 149nl6,289 Yaryy, Riko 107,147,169-179; accused of being agent of the Reichswehr 171; Berlin Conference and 126-128; biographer of 176; brief arrest of 53n29; Committee for external propaganda 75; in Danzig 1933 170; efforts to obtain funding support from Germany 131-132, 172-174; First Winter Campaign and 106; Germany and OUN and 27, 91; as a ‘German’ in OUN circles 27, 91, 105-107; ‘Karpat affair’ and 131; Lithuania and 162; ‘Military Course for OUN military training instructors in the ZUZ’ in Gdansk and 147; O’Rourke’s meetings with 169; OUN and 12; OUN Berlin branch 1932 178-179; as OUN military staff 166; Prague Conference preparations and 123-124; PUN 74; requested expulsion from OUN of 28;
Seleshko and 107, 178; Senyk and 97; subsidies received from Lithuanian and German governments by 129; Supreme Command of UVO 72; Voigt and 175; Zarevo controlled by 177 ‘Yaryyvo’ organisation 177 Yasinchuk, Lev 224, 225 Yavorovs'kyy, Petro 280 Yavors'kyy, Oleksiy 277 Young Ukrainian Nationalists (Molodi ukrayins'ki natsionalisty, MUN) 220 Yugoslavia: Baranovs kyy in 252-254 Zabavs'kyy, Vodomyr (‘Vlodko’ ‘Lemko’ and ‘Shchasnyy’’) 37,42, 49, 183184; scout camp supervised by 184 Zahryvnyy, Maksym 73 Zakhidno-ukrayins'ki zemli see Western Ukrainian Lands (Zakhidnoukrayins'ki zemli, ZUZ) Zalizna Ostroha organisation 163 Zaliznyak see Hnativ, Mykhaylo Zarevo (Hromada) 163, 177, 181 Zaryts'ka, Kateryna 44-45 Zaunius, Dovas 46,161-162,301 Zaytsev, Oleksandr 10, 63, 273 Zelenski, Wladyslaw 8; Akt Oskarzenia. 161, 285; on Baranovs'kyy and Czechowski 281, 283-284; Dolanowski and 32; Mayer and 38; as prosecutor in the case for the assassination of Minister Bronislaw Pieracki 14, 25, 27-28, 30, 34, 38, 44, 285; Warsaw Trial 9, 11 Zherebko, E 248 Zhorlakevych, Oleksandr 73, 163, 170, 176,189 Ziçba, Andrzej 19n58,180,210, 232nll3. 272,2 75, 303 ZUNR see Western Ukrainian National Republic (Zakhidno-ukrayins'ka narodna respublika, ZUNR) ZUNRO see Western Ukrainian Revolutionary Organisation (Zakhidno-ukrayins'ka narodnorevolyutsiyna orhanizatsiya, ZUNRO) Zurich 161, 212 ZUZ see Western Ukrainian Lands (Zakhidno-ukrayins'ki zemli, ZUZ) |
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Gibiec, Magdalena |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1204062498 |
| author_facet | Gibiec, Magdalena |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Gibiec, Magdalena |
| author_variant | m g mg |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049479409 |
| classification_rvk | NQ 5067 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1416722327 (DE-599)BVBBV049479409 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| discipline_str_mv | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1929-1934 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1929-1934 |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV049479409 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T23:18:02Z |
| indexdate | 2024-12-13T11:11:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781032550831 9781032550855 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034824872 |
| oclc_num | 1416722327 |
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| physical | xiii, 318 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20240812 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateSearch | 2024 |
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| publisher | Routledge |
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| series2 | Routledge studies in fascism and the far right |
| spelling | Gibiec, Magdalena Verfasser (DE-588)1204062498 aut Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 Magdalena Gibiec London ; New York Routledge 2024 xiii, 318 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge studies in fascism and the far right "This book describes the formation, transnational activities, and inner workings of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) in exile. Made possible thanks to an in-depth examination of previously unutilised correspondence relating to the OUN, this title examines the organization during the first five years of its existence (1929-1934). In contrast to other available sources, such as the press or propaganda materials, the letters more faithfully present actual plans, motivations, and goals of the nationalists. The analysis not only uncovers unknown facts, but also reveals reactions, opinions, and emotions of individual activists. The book explores the structure and mechanisms of the OUN émigré networks by depicting tactics, decision making processes, and the efficiency of activities, as well as contacts and relations within the OUN and with the outside world. The international activity of the OUN is examined through the cooperation with individual countries, including Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, and Germany, but also with lobbying efforts in Great Britain, France, Italy, and North America, where émigré activists of the OUN or their contacts were based. Finally, the book investigates the OUN policy towards activists operating on the area of the Second Polish Republic. This text will be of interest to scholars of Ukrainian history, nationalism, comparative fascism, and transnationalism"-- Orhanizacija ukraïns'kych nacionalistiv (DE-588)5056096-7 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1929-1934 gnd rswk-swf Auslandstätigkeit (DE-588)4003789-7 gnd rswk-swf Auswanderung (DE-588)4003920-1 gnd rswk-swf Orhanizat͡sii͡a ukraïnsʹkykh nat͡sionalistiv za kordonom / History Ukrainians / Foreign countries / History / 20th century Ukraine / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century Orhanizacija ukraïns'kych nacionalistiv (DE-588)5056096-7 b Auswanderung (DE-588)4003920-1 s Auslandstätigkeit (DE-588)4003789-7 s Geschichte 1929-1934 z DE-604 Äquivalent Druck-Ausgabe, Paperback 978-1-032-55085-5 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-00-342895-4 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034824872&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034824872&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Gibiec, Magdalena Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 Orhanizacija ukraïns'kych nacionalistiv (DE-588)5056096-7 gnd Auslandstätigkeit (DE-588)4003789-7 gnd Auswanderung (DE-588)4003920-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5056096-7 (DE-588)4003789-7 (DE-588)4003920-1 |
| title | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 |
| title_auth | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 |
| title_exact_search | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 |
| title_full | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 Magdalena Gibiec |
| title_fullStr | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 Magdalena Gibiec |
| title_full_unstemmed | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 Magdalena Gibiec |
| title_short | Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists on emigration |
| title_sort | organisation of ukrainian nationalists on emigration its formation and transnational connections in 1929 1934 |
| title_sub | its formation and transnational connections in 1929-1934 |
| topic | Orhanizacija ukraïns'kych nacionalistiv (DE-588)5056096-7 gnd Auslandstätigkeit (DE-588)4003789-7 gnd Auswanderung (DE-588)4003920-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Orhanizacija ukraïns'kych nacionalistiv Auslandstätigkeit Auswanderung |
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