The "Russian idea" in international relations: civilization and national distinctiveness
"The "Russian Idea" in International Relations identifies different approaches within Russian Civilizational tradition - Russia's nationally distinctive way of thinking - by situating them within IR literature and connecting them to practices of the country's international r...
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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London ; New York
Routledge
2023
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| Schriftenreihe: | Worlding beyond the West
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The "Russian Idea" in International Relations identifies different approaches within Russian Civilizational tradition - Russia's nationally distinctive way of thinking - by situating them within IR literature and connecting them to practices of the country's international relations. Civilizational ideas in IR theory express states' cultural identification and stress religious traditions, social customs, and economic and political values. This book defines Russian civilizational ideas by two criteria: the values they stress and their global ambitions. The author identifies leading voices among those positioning Russia as an exceptional and globally significant system of values and traces their arguments across several centuries of the country's development. In addition, the author explains how and why Russian civilizational ideas rise, fall, and are replaced by alternative ideas. The book identifies three schools of Russian civilizational thinking about international relations - Slavophiles, Communists, and Eurasianists. Each school focuses on Russia's distinctive spiritual, social, and geographic roots, respectively. Each one is internally divided between those claiming Russia's exceptionalism, potentially resulting in regional autarchy or imperial expansion, and those advocating the Russian Idea as global in its appeal. Those favoring the latter perspective have stressed Russia's unique capacity for understanding different cultures and guarding the world against extremes of nationalism and hegemony in international relations. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Russian foreign policy, Russia-Western relations, IR theory, diplomatic studies, political science, and European history, including the history of ideas." |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | x, 180 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781032455594 9781032455600 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "The "Russian Idea" in International Relations identifies different approaches within Russian Civilizational tradition - Russia's nationally distinctive way of thinking - by situating them within IR literature and connecting them to practices of the country's international relations. Civilizational ideas in IR theory express states' cultural identification and stress religious traditions, social customs, and economic and political values. This book defines Russian civilizational ideas by two criteria: the values they stress and their global ambitions. The author identifies leading voices among those positioning Russia as an exceptional and globally significant system of values and traces their arguments across several centuries of the country's development. In addition, the author explains how and why Russian civilizational ideas rise, fall, and are replaced by alternative ideas. The book identifies three schools of Russian civilizational thinking about international relations - Slavophiles, Communists, and Eurasianists. Each school focuses on Russia's distinctive spiritual, social, and geographic roots, respectively. Each one is internally divided between those claiming Russia's exceptionalism, potentially resulting in regional autarchy or imperial expansion, and those advocating the Russian Idea as global in its appeal. Those favoring the latter perspective have stressed Russia's unique capacity for understanding different cultures and guarding the world against extremes of nationalism and hegemony in international relations. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Russian foreign policy, Russia-Western relations, IR theory, diplomatic studies, political science, and European history, including the history of ideas." | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CONTENTS List of Tables Preface 1 Introduction viii ix 1 2 Russian Civilizational Ideas 16 3 Slavophiles 53 4 Communists 90 5 Eurasianists 124 6 The “Russian Idea” for Russia and the World 155 Index 176
INDEX Note: Page numbers in bold refer to tables. abomination of desolation 68 advantage of backwardness 91, 92, 101-2 affirmative-action empire 126 Aksakov, Konstantin 54; assertive defense, Slavic fortress 59-61; isolating from Europe 56-9 Atlantic Sea 141 authoritarian populism 22 Bakhtin, Mikhail 43-4 Bakunin, Mikhail 33, 96-8, 101, 159 Baltic 2, 26, 126, 144 Berdyayev, Nikolai 5; Solovyev’s renaissance 69-72 Berlin, Isaiah 5, 68, 96, 111 Biden, Joe 2 Bolshevik group 98 The Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917 25 Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) 169 Britain 27, 36, 64, 128 Brzezinski, Zbigniew 81 Bulgaria 127 Bull, Hedley 17, 19 Byzantium 4, 29-30, 66, 68, 128-30, 156, 158-9 Byzantine-originated Orthodox Christianity 68 capitalism 21, 25, 31, 33-5, 71, 82-4, 90, 91, 98-107, 110, 112-17, 155, 158-60 Central Asia 83, 125, 126, 137, 142, 146, 169 Chaadayev, Pyotr 8—9, 16-18, 25, 64, 65, 67, 68, 92, 94, 116 Chief Intelligence Service (GRU) 134-5 China: civilizational identity 17; non Western nations 2-4, 144; One Belt and One Road project 145; “peaceful rise” and “global harmony” 22; technological civilization 75-6; West-centered globalization 20 Christian 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 18, 23, 25, 27-31, 33, 40, 43, 53-72, 74-7, 79-83, 91, 94, 98, 126, 132, 133, 157-60, 165, 166 church-political revolutionary 64 civilization 60-2, 78-81, 93, 134, 139, 140, 142; defensive exceptionalism 8; moral and spiritual superiority 69; non-Western cultures 6; Russian and Western scholars 115, 125; Russian Orthodox Church and non-Western 68; Stalinists 112; see also Russian
Ideas (RI) civilizational ideas: broadest cultural identification 17; Chinese Confucianism 20; "Confucian-Islamic' civilization 19; cultural essentialists 23; cultural, explanatory and normative 18; dialogue 41-3; end of history and clash of civilizations 18; ethnocentrism 19; geopolitical conditions of 23-4; influential IR scholars 19; liberals 24;
Index nation’s internally formed values 17; non-Western cultures 18-19; political and cultural boundaries 17; realism and nationalism 24; rise and fall of 20—3, 28-9; Russia’s civilizational dilemma 25-6; theories of 17; Tianxia 20; Western and Orthodox Christianity 23 civilizational thinking 37-9 The Communist Manifesto (1848) 93 communists 5, 6, 8, 16, 29-37; advantage of backwardness 91; Europe and West, influence of 91; National Communism 91; revolutionary and moral equality 96-8; Second World War 91; and the social 33-5; social equality 91; see also Herzen, Aleksander; late Soviet period; Mikhailovsky, Nikolai; Stalinist theory of national communism Confucianism 1, 20 conservative Eurasianism 77, 80, 130—2 constitutionalism 25, 27, 95-6 Cossack movement 58 Crimean War 4, 30, 54, 56, 57, 59-62, 64-5, 67, 83, 130, 157-8 culture of modernity 24 cyclical theory of ethnogenesis 135-7 Czech 129 Danilevsky, Nikolai 9, 36, 38, 40, 61—4, 112, 127-31, 136 defensive exceptionalism 8 demilitarization 156 democracy 2, 18, 21, 35, 39, 98, 107-9, 111, 125, 132, 139-40, 162 denazification 156 Deng Xiaoping 20 Den newspaper 60 The Development of Capitalism in Russia (1899) 101 dialogical thinking 16, 41, 43-4 Dmitry, Medvedev 38 Dostoyevsky, Fyodor 5, 7, 28-9, 43, 96 Dugin, Alexander 29, 36, 40, 41, 125, 139-43, 159, 162-5 enlightenment 6-7, 25, 61, 62, 64, 69 Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) 169 Eurasian empire 32, 40, 113, 142 Eurasianism, reemergence of 29; Central Asian rulers 137; conflicts 137; Danilevsky 138-40; Dugin, Alexander 140-3; Eurasia bridge 143-6 Eurasianists 5, 6, 8,
16, 29-37; conservative Eurasianism 130-2; defined 124; modern globalization 127; 177 neo-Byzantium, Leontyev, Konstantin 128-30; non-Western civilizations 125; Orthodox priests 125; Pan-Slavist Break with Europe 127-8; regional stability and economic prosperity 124; revolutionary expansion 132-4; social structures and state organization 129; and the spatial 35-7; special autarchic world 125; in world history 125-7; see also Eurasianism, reemergence of Eurasian land 132, 141 Europe 8, 9, 19, 25-7, 29-31, 33, 34, 36-7, 40, 41, 59, 62, 63, 66, 67, 69, 75, 77, 80, 92, 93, 109, 110, 112, 113, 130-1; Aksakov, Konstantin 56—9; Eastern Christian influence 5; Khomyakov, Aleksei 54-6; materialism 91; Pan-Slavists and anti-Soviet Slavophiles 10, 29; Pan-Slavist Break with 127-8; political competition 61; reunification 53; secular radicalism 65; Skepticism 22; Western and Orthodox Christianity 23, 60 exceptionalism 6-10, 16, 18, 25-8, 37, 39-41, 44, 54, 146, 155, 156, 162, 164-7 Fedchenkov, Veniamin 70-1 flagrant denial of humanity 97 flourishing complexity 128, 129 free commonality, Slavophile model 71 Fukuyama, Francis 17-20, 38, 39, 78, 162 geopolitics 111, 115, 124, 127, 130, 140-2, 145-7, 159, 170 Georgia 3, 26, 104, 137, 144 Germany 2, 27, 31, 33, 35, 64, 70, 97, 134, 141, 142, 157, 167 Ghandism 1 Gorbachev, Mikhail 17, 21, 26, 34, 42, 44, 77, 78, 90, 106-11, 113-15, 117, 136, 139, 143, 144, 161, 162, 165, 166 Gorchakov, Alexander 67 Grigory Pomerants 31 The Gulag Archipelago 75, 76 Gumilev, Lev 40; cyclical theory of ethnogenesis 135-7; postwar and post-Stalin periods 134;
Russia, distinctive super-ethnic group 134-5 Hegel, George 70, 72 Hertzen, Alexander 29, 90, 93-4; communal socialism 92-4 Hilferding, Rudolf 100
178 Index History Department at Moscow Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) 106 Hobson, John 100 Huntington, Samuel 1, 17-19, 20, 23, 38-40, 42, 61-3, 78, 81, 112 ideology 2, 5, 24, 30, 31, 35, 38, 44, 71, 73-6, 78, 99, 105, 110, 114-15, 132, 133, 140, 162 Ilyin, Ivan 9, 16, 31, 32, 54, 76, 77, 79, 84, 114, 157, 158; anti-Soviet fortress 72-5 imperialism 91, 99-101, 104, 110, 159, 160, 163, 165 India 3, 4, 44, 62, 113, 128, 129, 144-6, 169, 171 Internal Security Division (NKVD) 134-5 International Department of the Communist Party Central Committee 106 Iran 3, 4, 62, 113, 140-3, 145, 146 Islam 40, 81, 126 Jewish faction 104 “Justification of Good. Moral Philosophy” (1899) 67 Karaganov, Sergei 37, 168 Kautsky, Karl 100-1 Keynesianism 1, 81 Kholmogorov, Yegor 32, 40, 41, 164, 165 Khomyakov, Aleksei 9, 10, 53; Crimean War 54; reuniting with Europe 54-6 Khomyakov, Nikolai 30 Kireyevsky, Ivan 10, 30, 53 Kirill, Patriarch 30, 40, 125, 139 Kropotkin, Pyotr 96-8 Lamansky, Vladimir 127, 128 late Soviet period: creative learning 113-15; global capitalism 115-16; Gorbachev, Mikhail 108-11; Kommunist, central Party magazine 105; shielding Russia, global capitalism 112-13; socialist development 104; Zagladin, Vladimir 105-8 Lavrov, Sergei 37 Leninism 1 Lenin, Vladimir 34, 91, 98-104, 107, 110, 116, 117, 159-60 Leontyev, Konstantin 36, 59, 112, 127-31, 136, 138, 139; neo-Byzantium 128—30 liberal constructivist thinking 24 liberalism 2, 3, 24, 28-30, 40, 41, 58, 59, 69, 70, 78, 79, 81, 96, 130, 160, 162, 165 Mackinder, Halford 126, 128, 140, 141, 146 Mardan, Sergei 164 Marxism 1,
33, 98, 101, 105, 107, 108, 114, 134, 159 Marx, Karl 33, 70, 77, 81, 93, 133 Mearsheimer, John 24 Mezhuyev, Boris 36, 41, 165 Middle East 3, 8, 9, 27, 44, 83, 113, 125, 126, 140, 145, 169 Mikhailovsky, Nikolai 34, 91, 92, 94-6, 157 Milyukov, Pavel 63, 130, 162 mixing simplicity 128 “Moscow as the Third Rome” doctrine 6-7, 30 Moscow Westernizers 92 Moskva magazine 31, 60, 80 Muslim 19, 23, 28, 40, 69, 81, 82, 126, 137, 141 Nash Sovremennik magazine 31 nation 4, 5, 8, 20, 25, 38, 40, 41, 111, 131; cultural distinctiveness hostile 28; cultural identification 17; international environment 16; isolationists 35; pro-Western liberals, Russia 162 national distinctiveness (samobytnost) 1, 23 national exceptionalism 6-9 national identity 9, 10, 21, 25, 34, 39, 171 National Security Strategy 3 NATO-Ukraine cooperation 3 Navalny, Aleksei 2 Nikol’sky, Sergei 43, 165 non-Western cultures 6, 18—19 Norman theory 57 Novoye Vremya (New Time) magazine 106 organic evolution of society 95 “The Origins and Meaning of Russian Communism” (1937) 71 Orthodox civilization 40, 80 The Orthodox Civilization in the Global World (2001) 80 Orthodox Tsarism 129 Panarin, Alexander 81, 82; Eastern orthodox fortress 80-3; Westernism to Russia-Bridge idea 77-80
Index “Pan-Mongolism” (1894) 67 Pan-Slavist Break with Europe 127-8 Parus magazine 60 Pavlovsky, Gleb 166 Peter’s “coup” 58 planetary thinking (kosmizm) 168 Pobedonostsev, Konstantin 68 Pogodin, Mikhail 58, 60, 128, 159 Poland 2, 66, 129 Polish 57, 59, 60, 72, 83, 97, 127 Populist movement 34, 94-5 power 34, 35, 55, 60, 64, 73, 74, 76-9, 82, 99, 100, 129-32, 134-7, 140, 141, 143—6; The Bolsheviks 158; Byzantine-originated Orthodox Christianity 68; Eurasianists and the spatial 35-7; internal state-building of Russia 4; international system 23, 24; materiality 67; and national pride 56; Soviet New Thinking 21; Ukraine and Western 3 Prilepin, Zakhar 164 Problems of Peace and Socialism magazine 106 progress 95 Prokhanov, Alexander 40, 164 Pushkin, Alexander 7, 43, 93 Putin, Vladimir 2-3, 23, 37-8, 80-2, 140, 145, 161, 163-5 Radishchev, Aleksandr 98 The Red Wheel 76 regionalism and geographic openness 170-1 revolutionary Eurasianists 132-4 Rus’ newspaper 60 The Russian All-Military Union (ROVS) 73 Russian Anarchism 33, 96-8 Russian civilizational thinking: dialogue and exceptionalism 16, 26-8, 27; see also civilizational ideas Russian Ideas (RI) 59; bridge 160-1; civilizational ideas 6; cultural and ideological affinity 5; demilitarization and denazification 156; dialogue 8; dialogue and mutual adaptation 7; expansionism 158—60; fortress 156-8; geographic settings and historical conditions 7; global dialogue after war 166-70; international relations 5; national exceptionalism 6—9; Orthodox Christianity 4-5; Russian Civilizational tradition 5; spiritual, 179 social and
geopolitical values 155; see also war in Ukraine Russian intellectuals 19, 23, 37, 38, 95, 126, 144-5, 166 Russian Nationalism 5, 67-9, 138, 161 The Russian People and Socialism 93 Russian student Christian movement (RSKhD) 70 Russkaya Beseda magazine 60 Russki kolokol (the Russian bell) journal 73-4 Sakharov, Andrei 44, 76, 109 Samarin, Yuri 56-7, 60, 73 Savitsky, Pyotr 112, 124—5, 131, 133, 135, 137, 140, 158 Scandinavian rulers 57 self's identity (reformulation 21 Serbia 2, 127 Shafarevich, Igor 31 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) 44, 144-5, 169 Simmel, George 82 simplicity 128 Slavic 28, 31, 40, 54, 59, 60, 62, 63, 66, 72, 75, 84, 94, 97, 124, 127-30, 158, 159, 165 Slavophiles 5, 6, 8, 16, 29-37, 126; early 53; peasant communes 53; and spiritual 29-33; see also Aksakov, Konstantin; Khomyakov, Aleksei Slovakia 129 sobornost, collective personality 43, 54, 70, 93 socialist spiritual civilization 20 social justice and development 170 Solovyev, Vladimir 1, 4-5, 7, 9, 10, 28, 31, 34, 53, 55, 58, 59, 64-72, 77-9, 130; renaissance 69-72; Europes into true Third Rome 64-7 Solozobov, Yury 140 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander 9, 31, 32, 54, 72-7, 82, 84, 157; authoritarian state and Slavic isolationism 75—7 sovereignty 2, 22-3, 32, 38, 104, 114, 141, 144-5, 168, 170 Soviet Chief Intelligence Office (GRU) 140 The Soviet New Thinking 21-2 Spencer, Herbert 95 springboards 1 Stalinist theory of national communism 102-4
180 Index Stalin, Joseph 29, 34-5, 75, 82, 90, 91, 102-8, 110-12 state 2-5, 7, 19, 20, 22-4, 26, 27, 30, 32, 35, 36, 38, 39, 68, 81, 82, 96, 97, 104, 127-9, 132; anti-Soviet Fortress 72-5; Christianity 65-6; interference and coercion 57; Karamzin, Nikolai 58; Russian commune theory 56; Slavophile movement 60-2 state service/service asceticism 82 Strategic Instability in the 21st Century (2003) 80 Struve, Pyort 73-4 Suvchinsky, Pyotr 29, 36, 132-4, 159 Tchaikovsky, Piotr 7 The Temptation by Globalism (1998) 80 theory of socialism 103 Third Rome 4, 6, 30, 32, 64-7, 71, 82, 84, 158, 160 “Three Conversations” (1900) 67 Time of Troubles (Smuta) 4, 32 Toynbee, Arnold 24, 40, 61, 62, 78 Trotskyist-Leninist theory of world revolution 99-102 Trotsky, Leon 34, 81, 90, 91, 99-103, 111, 115-17, 159-60 Trubetskoi, Nikolai 125, 130-3, 135—8, 140, 146, 158 Tsipko, Alexander 43, 166 Turkey 3, 4, 56, 127, 129, 130, 140 Ukraine 3-5, 41, 156, 161; “anti-Russia” 142; Eurasianism 137; Kremlin’s annexation of Crimea 39; and Russian Ideas (RI) 161-6; Russian territories 32; Western economic sanctions 23 United States 2-3, 7, 22, 23, 36, 38, 39, 81, 127, 128, 133-5, 140, 141, 159, 160, 169-70 values/long-term preferences 2 Varangians 57, 66-7 Vozrozhdenie (Revival), Parisian newspaper 73-4 Wallerstein, Immanuel 17, 19, 112, 113, 116 “The Wanderers” art 7 war in Ukraine: exceptionalism and dialogue 164-6; positions and conditions of influence 162; revived Western fears, Russia 162-4; special military operation 161 Watson, Adam 19 West 2-8, 10, 18-22, 29-31, 35-41, 43, 44, 61, 63, 71, 75, 112, 113,
134, 137-44; Baltic Sea and the Black Sea 126; cultural and political values 27; flawed moral and social foundations 77; “great and glorious deeds” 55; Marxists 105; Panarin’s criticism 80, 81; Peter the Great 157; Russian and Western values and conditions 28; Russian intellectual currents 27; Soviet Union 109; United States 159; USSR 106 Westernizers 5, 27-8, 54, 58, 59, 61-5, 67, 69, 83, 92, 94-6, 98, 115, 126, 129, 138, 160 Western Slavic people 66 Yakunin, Vladimir 2, 139 Zagladin, Vladimir 102, 105-8, 114, 117 Zavtra (newspaper) 40 Bayerische Stastsbibilothek MOnchen SB |
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS List of Tables Preface 1 Introduction viii ix 1 2 Russian Civilizational Ideas 16 3 Slavophiles 53 4 Communists 90 5 Eurasianists 124 6 The “Russian Idea” for Russia and the World 155 Index 176
INDEX Note: Page numbers in bold refer to tables. abomination of desolation 68 advantage of backwardness 91, 92, 101-2 affirmative-action empire 126 Aksakov, Konstantin 54; assertive defense, Slavic fortress 59-61; isolating from Europe 56-9 Atlantic Sea 141 authoritarian populism 22 Bakhtin, Mikhail 43-4 Bakunin, Mikhail 33, 96-8, 101, 159 Baltic 2, 26, 126, 144 Berdyayev, Nikolai 5; Solovyev’s renaissance 69-72 Berlin, Isaiah 5, 68, 96, 111 Biden, Joe 2 Bolshevik group 98 The Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917 25 Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) 169 Britain 27, 36, 64, 128 Brzezinski, Zbigniew 81 Bulgaria 127 Bull, Hedley 17, 19 Byzantium 4, 29-30, 66, 68, 128-30, 156, 158-9 Byzantine-originated Orthodox Christianity 68 capitalism 21, 25, 31, 33-5, 71, 82-4, 90, 91, 98-107, 110, 112-17, 155, 158-60 Central Asia 83, 125, 126, 137, 142, 146, 169 Chaadayev, Pyotr 8—9, 16-18, 25, 64, 65, 67, 68, 92, 94, 116 Chief Intelligence Service (GRU) 134-5 China: civilizational identity 17; non Western nations 2-4, 144; One Belt and One Road project 145; “peaceful rise” and “global harmony” 22; technological civilization 75-6; West-centered globalization 20 Christian 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 18, 23, 25, 27-31, 33, 40, 43, 53-72, 74-7, 79-83, 91, 94, 98, 126, 132, 133, 157-60, 165, 166 church-political revolutionary 64 civilization 60-2, 78-81, 93, 134, 139, 140, 142; defensive exceptionalism 8; moral and spiritual superiority 69; non-Western cultures 6; Russian and Western scholars 115, 125; Russian Orthodox Church and non-Western 68; Stalinists 112; see also Russian
Ideas (RI) civilizational ideas: broadest cultural identification 17; Chinese Confucianism 20; "Confucian-Islamic' civilization 19; cultural essentialists 23; cultural, explanatory and normative 18; dialogue 41-3; end of history and clash of civilizations 18; ethnocentrism 19; geopolitical conditions of 23-4; influential IR scholars 19; liberals 24;
Index nation’s internally formed values 17; non-Western cultures 18-19; political and cultural boundaries 17; realism and nationalism 24; rise and fall of 20—3, 28-9; Russia’s civilizational dilemma 25-6; theories of 17; Tianxia 20; Western and Orthodox Christianity 23 civilizational thinking 37-9 The Communist Manifesto (1848) 93 communists 5, 6, 8, 16, 29-37; advantage of backwardness 91; Europe and West, influence of 91; National Communism 91; revolutionary and moral equality 96-8; Second World War 91; and the social 33-5; social equality 91; see also Herzen, Aleksander; late Soviet period; Mikhailovsky, Nikolai; Stalinist theory of national communism Confucianism 1, 20 conservative Eurasianism 77, 80, 130—2 constitutionalism 25, 27, 95-6 Cossack movement 58 Crimean War 4, 30, 54, 56, 57, 59-62, 64-5, 67, 83, 130, 157-8 culture of modernity 24 cyclical theory of ethnogenesis 135-7 Czech 129 Danilevsky, Nikolai 9, 36, 38, 40, 61—4, 112, 127-31, 136 defensive exceptionalism 8 demilitarization 156 democracy 2, 18, 21, 35, 39, 98, 107-9, 111, 125, 132, 139-40, 162 denazification 156 Deng Xiaoping 20 Den newspaper 60 The Development of Capitalism in Russia (1899) 101 dialogical thinking 16, 41, 43-4 Dmitry, Medvedev 38 Dostoyevsky, Fyodor 5, 7, 28-9, 43, 96 Dugin, Alexander 29, 36, 40, 41, 125, 139-43, 159, 162-5 enlightenment 6-7, 25, 61, 62, 64, 69 Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) 169 Eurasian empire 32, 40, 113, 142 Eurasianism, reemergence of 29; Central Asian rulers 137; conflicts 137; Danilevsky 138-40; Dugin, Alexander 140-3; Eurasia bridge 143-6 Eurasianists 5, 6, 8,
16, 29-37; conservative Eurasianism 130-2; defined 124; modern globalization 127; 177 neo-Byzantium, Leontyev, Konstantin 128-30; non-Western civilizations 125; Orthodox priests 125; Pan-Slavist Break with Europe 127-8; regional stability and economic prosperity 124; revolutionary expansion 132-4; social structures and state organization 129; and the spatial 35-7; special autarchic world 125; in world history 125-7; see also Eurasianism, reemergence of Eurasian land 132, 141 Europe 8, 9, 19, 25-7, 29-31, 33, 34, 36-7, 40, 41, 59, 62, 63, 66, 67, 69, 75, 77, 80, 92, 93, 109, 110, 112, 113, 130-1; Aksakov, Konstantin 56—9; Eastern Christian influence 5; Khomyakov, Aleksei 54-6; materialism 91; Pan-Slavists and anti-Soviet Slavophiles 10, 29; Pan-Slavist Break with 127-8; political competition 61; reunification 53; secular radicalism 65; Skepticism 22; Western and Orthodox Christianity 23, 60 exceptionalism 6-10, 16, 18, 25-8, 37, 39-41, 44, 54, 146, 155, 156, 162, 164-7 Fedchenkov, Veniamin 70-1 flagrant denial of humanity 97 flourishing complexity 128, 129 free commonality, Slavophile model 71 Fukuyama, Francis 17-20, 38, 39, 78, 162 geopolitics 111, 115, 124, 127, 130, 140-2, 145-7, 159, 170 Georgia 3, 26, 104, 137, 144 Germany 2, 27, 31, 33, 35, 64, 70, 97, 134, 141, 142, 157, 167 Ghandism 1 Gorbachev, Mikhail 17, 21, 26, 34, 42, 44, 77, 78, 90, 106-11, 113-15, 117, 136, 139, 143, 144, 161, 162, 165, 166 Gorchakov, Alexander 67 Grigory Pomerants 31 The Gulag Archipelago 75, 76 Gumilev, Lev 40; cyclical theory of ethnogenesis 135-7; postwar and post-Stalin periods 134;
Russia, distinctive super-ethnic group 134-5 Hegel, George 70, 72 Hertzen, Alexander 29, 90, 93-4; communal socialism 92-4 Hilferding, Rudolf 100
178 Index History Department at Moscow Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) 106 Hobson, John 100 Huntington, Samuel 1, 17-19, 20, 23, 38-40, 42, 61-3, 78, 81, 112 ideology 2, 5, 24, 30, 31, 35, 38, 44, 71, 73-6, 78, 99, 105, 110, 114-15, 132, 133, 140, 162 Ilyin, Ivan 9, 16, 31, 32, 54, 76, 77, 79, 84, 114, 157, 158; anti-Soviet fortress 72-5 imperialism 91, 99-101, 104, 110, 159, 160, 163, 165 India 3, 4, 44, 62, 113, 128, 129, 144-6, 169, 171 Internal Security Division (NKVD) 134-5 International Department of the Communist Party Central Committee 106 Iran 3, 4, 62, 113, 140-3, 145, 146 Islam 40, 81, 126 Jewish faction 104 “Justification of Good. Moral Philosophy” (1899) 67 Karaganov, Sergei 37, 168 Kautsky, Karl 100-1 Keynesianism 1, 81 Kholmogorov, Yegor 32, 40, 41, 164, 165 Khomyakov, Aleksei 9, 10, 53; Crimean War 54; reuniting with Europe 54-6 Khomyakov, Nikolai 30 Kireyevsky, Ivan 10, 30, 53 Kirill, Patriarch 30, 40, 125, 139 Kropotkin, Pyotr 96-8 Lamansky, Vladimir 127, 128 late Soviet period: creative learning 113-15; global capitalism 115-16; Gorbachev, Mikhail 108-11; Kommunist, central Party magazine 105; shielding Russia, global capitalism 112-13; socialist development 104; Zagladin, Vladimir 105-8 Lavrov, Sergei 37 Leninism 1 Lenin, Vladimir 34, 91, 98-104, 107, 110, 116, 117, 159-60 Leontyev, Konstantin 36, 59, 112, 127-31, 136, 138, 139; neo-Byzantium 128—30 liberal constructivist thinking 24 liberalism 2, 3, 24, 28-30, 40, 41, 58, 59, 69, 70, 78, 79, 81, 96, 130, 160, 162, 165 Mackinder, Halford 126, 128, 140, 141, 146 Mardan, Sergei 164 Marxism 1,
33, 98, 101, 105, 107, 108, 114, 134, 159 Marx, Karl 33, 70, 77, 81, 93, 133 Mearsheimer, John 24 Mezhuyev, Boris 36, 41, 165 Middle East 3, 8, 9, 27, 44, 83, 113, 125, 126, 140, 145, 169 Mikhailovsky, Nikolai 34, 91, 92, 94-6, 157 Milyukov, Pavel 63, 130, 162 mixing simplicity 128 “Moscow as the Third Rome” doctrine 6-7, 30 Moscow Westernizers 92 Moskva magazine 31, 60, 80 Muslim 19, 23, 28, 40, 69, 81, 82, 126, 137, 141 Nash Sovremennik magazine 31 nation 4, 5, 8, 20, 25, 38, 40, 41, 111, 131; cultural distinctiveness hostile 28; cultural identification 17; international environment 16; isolationists 35; pro-Western liberals, Russia 162 national distinctiveness (samobytnost) 1, 23 national exceptionalism 6-9 national identity 9, 10, 21, 25, 34, 39, 171 National Security Strategy 3 NATO-Ukraine cooperation 3 Navalny, Aleksei 2 Nikol’sky, Sergei 43, 165 non-Western cultures 6, 18—19 Norman theory 57 Novoye Vremya (New Time) magazine 106 organic evolution of society 95 “The Origins and Meaning of Russian Communism” (1937) 71 Orthodox civilization 40, 80 The Orthodox Civilization in the Global World (2001) 80 Orthodox Tsarism 129 Panarin, Alexander 81, 82; Eastern orthodox fortress 80-3; Westernism to Russia-Bridge idea 77-80
Index “Pan-Mongolism” (1894) 67 Pan-Slavist Break with Europe 127-8 Parus magazine 60 Pavlovsky, Gleb 166 Peter’s “coup” 58 planetary thinking (kosmizm) 168 Pobedonostsev, Konstantin 68 Pogodin, Mikhail 58, 60, 128, 159 Poland 2, 66, 129 Polish 57, 59, 60, 72, 83, 97, 127 Populist movement 34, 94-5 power 34, 35, 55, 60, 64, 73, 74, 76-9, 82, 99, 100, 129-32, 134-7, 140, 141, 143—6; The Bolsheviks 158; Byzantine-originated Orthodox Christianity 68; Eurasianists and the spatial 35-7; internal state-building of Russia 4; international system 23, 24; materiality 67; and national pride 56; Soviet New Thinking 21; Ukraine and Western 3 Prilepin, Zakhar 164 Problems of Peace and Socialism magazine 106 progress 95 Prokhanov, Alexander 40, 164 Pushkin, Alexander 7, 43, 93 Putin, Vladimir 2-3, 23, 37-8, 80-2, 140, 145, 161, 163-5 Radishchev, Aleksandr 98 The Red Wheel 76 regionalism and geographic openness 170-1 revolutionary Eurasianists 132-4 Rus’ newspaper 60 The Russian All-Military Union (ROVS) 73 Russian Anarchism 33, 96-8 Russian civilizational thinking: dialogue and exceptionalism 16, 26-8, 27; see also civilizational ideas Russian Ideas (RI) 59; bridge 160-1; civilizational ideas 6; cultural and ideological affinity 5; demilitarization and denazification 156; dialogue 8; dialogue and mutual adaptation 7; expansionism 158—60; fortress 156-8; geographic settings and historical conditions 7; global dialogue after war 166-70; international relations 5; national exceptionalism 6—9; Orthodox Christianity 4-5; Russian Civilizational tradition 5; spiritual, 179 social and
geopolitical values 155; see also war in Ukraine Russian intellectuals 19, 23, 37, 38, 95, 126, 144-5, 166 Russian Nationalism 5, 67-9, 138, 161 The Russian People and Socialism 93 Russian student Christian movement (RSKhD) 70 Russkaya Beseda magazine 60 Russki kolokol (the Russian bell) journal 73-4 Sakharov, Andrei 44, 76, 109 Samarin, Yuri 56-7, 60, 73 Savitsky, Pyotr 112, 124—5, 131, 133, 135, 137, 140, 158 Scandinavian rulers 57 self's identity (reformulation 21 Serbia 2, 127 Shafarevich, Igor 31 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) 44, 144-5, 169 Simmel, George 82 simplicity 128 Slavic 28, 31, 40, 54, 59, 60, 62, 63, 66, 72, 75, 84, 94, 97, 124, 127-30, 158, 159, 165 Slavophiles 5, 6, 8, 16, 29-37, 126; early 53; peasant communes 53; and spiritual 29-33; see also Aksakov, Konstantin; Khomyakov, Aleksei Slovakia 129 sobornost, collective personality 43, 54, 70, 93 socialist spiritual civilization 20 social justice and development 170 Solovyev, Vladimir 1, 4-5, 7, 9, 10, 28, 31, 34, 53, 55, 58, 59, 64-72, 77-9, 130; renaissance 69-72; Europes into true Third Rome 64-7 Solozobov, Yury 140 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander 9, 31, 32, 54, 72-7, 82, 84, 157; authoritarian state and Slavic isolationism 75—7 sovereignty 2, 22-3, 32, 38, 104, 114, 141, 144-5, 168, 170 Soviet Chief Intelligence Office (GRU) 140 The Soviet New Thinking 21-2 Spencer, Herbert 95 springboards 1 Stalinist theory of national communism 102-4
180 Index Stalin, Joseph 29, 34-5, 75, 82, 90, 91, 102-8, 110-12 state 2-5, 7, 19, 20, 22-4, 26, 27, 30, 32, 35, 36, 38, 39, 68, 81, 82, 96, 97, 104, 127-9, 132; anti-Soviet Fortress 72-5; Christianity 65-6; interference and coercion 57; Karamzin, Nikolai 58; Russian commune theory 56; Slavophile movement 60-2 state service/service asceticism 82 Strategic Instability in the 21st Century (2003) 80 Struve, Pyort 73-4 Suvchinsky, Pyotr 29, 36, 132-4, 159 Tchaikovsky, Piotr 7 The Temptation by Globalism (1998) 80 theory of socialism 103 Third Rome 4, 6, 30, 32, 64-7, 71, 82, 84, 158, 160 “Three Conversations” (1900) 67 Time of Troubles (Smuta) 4, 32 Toynbee, Arnold 24, 40, 61, 62, 78 Trotskyist-Leninist theory of world revolution 99-102 Trotsky, Leon 34, 81, 90, 91, 99-103, 111, 115-17, 159-60 Trubetskoi, Nikolai 125, 130-3, 135—8, 140, 146, 158 Tsipko, Alexander 43, 166 Turkey 3, 4, 56, 127, 129, 130, 140 Ukraine 3-5, 41, 156, 161; “anti-Russia” 142; Eurasianism 137; Kremlin’s annexation of Crimea 39; and Russian Ideas (RI) 161-6; Russian territories 32; Western economic sanctions 23 United States 2-3, 7, 22, 23, 36, 38, 39, 81, 127, 128, 133-5, 140, 141, 159, 160, 169-70 values/long-term preferences 2 Varangians 57, 66-7 Vozrozhdenie (Revival), Parisian newspaper 73-4 Wallerstein, Immanuel 17, 19, 112, 113, 116 “The Wanderers” art 7 war in Ukraine: exceptionalism and dialogue 164-6; positions and conditions of influence 162; revived Western fears, Russia 162-4; special military operation 161 Watson, Adam 19 West 2-8, 10, 18-22, 29-31, 35-41, 43, 44, 61, 63, 71, 75, 112, 113,
134, 137-44; Baltic Sea and the Black Sea 126; cultural and political values 27; flawed moral and social foundations 77; “great and glorious deeds” 55; Marxists 105; Panarin’s criticism 80, 81; Peter the Great 157; Russian and Western values and conditions 28; Russian intellectual currents 27; Soviet Union 109; United States 159; USSR 106 Westernizers 5, 27-8, 54, 58, 59, 61-5, 67, 69, 83, 92, 94-6, 98, 115, 126, 129, 138, 160 Western Slavic people 66 Yakunin, Vladimir 2, 139 Zagladin, Vladimir 102, 105-8, 114, 117 Zavtra (newspaper) 40 Bayerische Stastsbibilothek MOnchen SB |
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| author | Cygankov, Andrej P. 1964- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124065627 |
| author_facet | Cygankov, Andrej P. 1964- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Cygankov, Andrej P. 1964- |
| author_variant | a p c ap apc |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049072479 |
| classification_rvk | ML 6600 MG 85070 ML 6700 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1389131680 (DE-599)KXP1847511473 |
| dewey-full | 327.47 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 327 - International relations |
| dewey-raw | 327.47 |
| dewey-search | 327.47 |
| dewey-sort | 3327.47 |
| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| discipline_str_mv | Politologie |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV049072479 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T22:27:33Z |
| indexdate | 2024-11-08T15:00:53Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781032455594 9781032455600 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034334400 |
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| physical | x, 180 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20240214 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
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| publisher | Routledge |
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| series2 | Worlding beyond the West |
| spelling | Cygankov, Andrej P. 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)124065627 aut The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness Andrei P. Tsygankov London ; New York Routledge 2023 x, 180 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Worlding beyond the West Includes bibliographical references and index "The "Russian Idea" in International Relations identifies different approaches within Russian Civilizational tradition - Russia's nationally distinctive way of thinking - by situating them within IR literature and connecting them to practices of the country's international relations. Civilizational ideas in IR theory express states' cultural identification and stress religious traditions, social customs, and economic and political values. This book defines Russian civilizational ideas by two criteria: the values they stress and their global ambitions. The author identifies leading voices among those positioning Russia as an exceptional and globally significant system of values and traces their arguments across several centuries of the country's development. In addition, the author explains how and why Russian civilizational ideas rise, fall, and are replaced by alternative ideas. The book identifies three schools of Russian civilizational thinking about international relations - Slavophiles, Communists, and Eurasianists. Each school focuses on Russia's distinctive spiritual, social, and geographic roots, respectively. Each one is internally divided between those claiming Russia's exceptionalism, potentially resulting in regional autarchy or imperial expansion, and those advocating the Russian Idea as global in its appeal. Those favoring the latter perspective have stressed Russia's unique capacity for understanding different cultures and guarding the world against extremes of nationalism and hegemony in international relations. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Russian foreign policy, Russia-Western relations, IR theory, diplomatic studies, political science, and European history, including the history of ideas." Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Politische Theorie (DE-588)4046563-9 gnd rswk-swf Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 gnd rswk-swf Zivilisation Motiv (DE-588)4377177-4 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf National characteristics, Russian Russia (Federation) / Foreign relations / Philosophy Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 s Zivilisation Motiv (DE-588)4377177-4 s Politische Theorie (DE-588)4046563-9 s Geschichte z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-00-337757-3 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034334400&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034334400&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Cygankov, Andrej P. 1964- The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness Politische Theorie (DE-588)4046563-9 gnd Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 gnd Zivilisation Motiv (DE-588)4377177-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046563-9 (DE-588)4072885-7 (DE-588)4377177-4 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
| title | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness |
| title_auth | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness |
| title_exact_search | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness |
| title_full | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness Andrei P. Tsygankov |
| title_fullStr | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness Andrei P. Tsygankov |
| title_full_unstemmed | The "Russian idea" in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness Andrei P. Tsygankov |
| title_short | The "Russian idea" in international relations |
| title_sort | the russian idea in international relations civilization and national distinctiveness |
| title_sub | civilization and national distinctiveness |
| topic | Politische Theorie (DE-588)4046563-9 gnd Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 gnd Zivilisation Motiv (DE-588)4377177-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politische Theorie Internationale Politik Zivilisation Motiv Russland |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034334400&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034334400&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cygankovandrejp therussianideaininternationalrelationscivilizationandnationaldistinctiveness |