Zimbos Never Die?: Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015
This book provides empirical evidence that answers the question, how have Zimbabweans survived? The Title Zimbos Never Die? is deliberately a question mark because we do not seek to valorise or overstate Zimbabweans' resilience, for in this battle for survival, some succumbed
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Boston
BRILL
2023
|
Ausgabe: | 1st ed |
Schriftenreihe: | African Social Studies Series
v.47 |
Online-Zugang: | HWR01 |
Zusammenfassung: | This book provides empirical evidence that answers the question, how have Zimbabweans survived? The Title Zimbos Never Die? is deliberately a question mark because we do not seek to valorise or overstate Zimbabweans' resilience, for in this battle for survival, some succumbed |
Beschreibung: | Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (380 Seiten) |
ISBN: | 9789004547339 |
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505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Images, Figures and Tables -- Images -- Figures -- Tables -- Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors -- 1 Towards the Zimbabwean Crises -- 1 Step 1: The Illusion of Growth, 1980-1989 -- 2 Step 2: Structural Adjustment and Economic Delinquency, 1990-1999 -- 3 Step 3: War Veterans' Gratuities and the Democratic Republic of Congo War -- 4 Step 4: The Fast Track Land Reform Programme and Quasi-Fiscal Economics -- 5 Step 5: Pulling out of the GNU -- 6 Auditing the Costs: New Lows and New Records -- 7 Zimbos Never Die? A Conceptual Viewpoint -- 8 Conclusion -- Part 1 Surviving on the Margins: Informal Spaces -- 2 Mupedzanhamo: Spatial Struggles and Displacements, Harare Flea Markets c. 1994-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Spatial History of Flea Markets in Harare, 1994-2005 -- 3 Mupedzanhamo, the Music Industry and 'Operation Drive Out the Dirt' -- 4 Flea Markets, Operation Murambatsvina and Urban Displacements, 2005 -- 5 City-State Relations, Captive Support Bases, and Struggles over Flea Markets, 2002-2013 -- 6 Ghetto Fashionistas: Mupedzanhamo Markets and Ideas of Femininity -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 3 Gold Panning and Survival in Insiza District, 1990-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Rise of Gold Panning in Insiza District -- 3 The Penalty for Survival -- 4 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Additional Sources -- 4 Vending as Survival: Street Trading in Harare's CBD, 1990s to 2015 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 From Crisis to Crisis: Post-Independence Disillusionment -- 3 Negotiating Market Woes: From Controlled to Illegal Vending, the 1990s to 2000 -- 4 Intensifying Crisis and the Changing Vendor Economy in the New Millennium -- 5 The Street is a Jungle: Battling Losses and the Police -- 6 City Authorities and the Vending 'Menace' -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 5 Small-Scale Tobacco Growers in Mashonaland East, 2003-2013 | |
505 | 8 | |a 1 Introduction -- 2 The FTLRP and the Origins of Smallholder Settler Farmers in Mashonaland East -- 3 Tobacco Contract Farming in Zimbabwe: The Wider Context -- 4 Beating the Odds -- 4 Successful Farmers: Case Studies -- 4.1 John Munande -- 4.2 Fabrison Jonasi -- 4.3 Anold Chidendere -- 4.4 Morris Chinoda -- 5 Smallholder Tobacco Production and the Environment -- 6 Measures to Arrest Deforestation -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 2 State and Non-State Institutions in Zimbabwe's Challenged Economy -- 6 Missionary Public Health Service in Zimbabwe under Economic Fragility, 1990-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mission Hospitals in the Colonial Period -- 3 The Post-Colonial State and Public Health Delivery in Zimbabwe, 1980-1990 -- 4 Economic Liberalisation and Health Delivery in the 1990s -- 5 Crisis, Mission Hospitals and Health Delivery, 2000-2013 -- 6 Human Resources Crisis, Drug Shortages and the Urban-Rural Drift -- 7 Budgetary Crisis and Public Health Funding -- 8 Financing HIV/AIDS Programmes -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 7 Hyper-Inflation and Social Security Provision in Zimbabwe, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hyper-Inflationary Environment -- 3 Impact on Contributions -- 4 Impact on Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 5 WCIF Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 6 Survival Strategies Adopted by the NSSA -- 7 Financial and Investment Strategies -- 8 Corporate Services and Human Resource Strategies -- 9 Conclusion -- 8 Policing the State: The Army and the Preservation of 'Peace and Order' in Zimbabwe, c. 1997-2008 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historiographical Reflections and Methodology -- 3 Civil-Military Relations, 1980-1999 -- 4 Sovereignty, the Final Push and Army Policing Duties, 2003 -- 5 The 2008 Elections and Army Violence -- 6 Conclusion -- Court Cases -- 9 Banking Institutions' Survival Strategies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background | |
505 | 8 | |a 3 The Operating Environment and Role of the RBZ -- 4 Banking Functions and Regulation: Statements by Zimbabwe Bank Officials -- 5 Beyond the Local: International Sentiments (WB, IMF and the ADB) -- 6 A Deep-Seated Crisis -- 7 Remittances -- 8 Zimbabwean Banking Institutions and the Rise of 'Money Burning' -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 10 'From Zero to Hero'?: Economic Crisis, the Zimbabwean State and Currency Redenomination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Zimbabwean Economic and Political Context -- 3 The RBZ and the Zimbabwean Economic Crisis: Operation Sunrise or Sunset? -- 4 The Currency Crisis and Redenomination: A Hydra-Headed Monster -- 5 Mechanics of Currency Redenomination -- 6 Conclusion -- 11 'Reviving the Education Sector?' -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Context and Overview of Incentives and the Education Sector -- 3 The State of the Education Sector prior to the Introduction of Monetary Incentives -- 4 The Application of the Incentive System: Circular Minute 5 of 2009 -- 5 The Impact of the Incentive System in HUS -- 6 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 3 Borders and Survival -- 12 Migrant Discourses -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transnationalism -- 3 Return -- 4 Background -- 5 The Economic and Political Development of Zimbabwe Since Independence -- 6 Data Collection and the Research Process -- 7 Narratives of 'Success': Skilled and Unskilled Migrants Who Have Returned or Intend to Return to Zimbabwe to Live Out Their Retirement -- 8 Unskilled and Successful Migrants -- 9 Perceptions and Realities: Life in the UK -- 10 Success as defined by the Ability to Secure Generational Access to the UK -- 11 Migrants Who are Perceived to Have Disappointed Their Sponsors and Relatives -- 12 Marrying 'Badly' -- 13 Appearances of Success: Marital Strain and Separate Living and Working as a Solution to Marital Problems | |
505 | 8 | |a 13.1 D and J: Spouses Living and Working in Different Cities in the UK -- 13.2 J2 and A2: Spouses Working and Living in Different Cities in the UK -- 14 Conclusion -- 13 Human and Commodity Smuggling across the Zimbabwe-South Africa Border, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Crisis in Zimbabwe and the Rise of Smuggling -- 3 Borderlands and Smuggling: A Conceptual and Historical Overview -- 4 Border Jumping and People and Goods Smuggling: Actors and Clients -- 5 Commodity Smuggling at Beitbridge Border Post -- 6 The State Response to Smuggling -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 14 The Dynamics of Cotton -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background: Contextualising Cross-Border Trade -- 3 Cotton Production in Zimbabwe and Mozambique: Key Players -- 4 The Allure of the US Dollar: Cotton 'Smuggling' along the Border -- 5 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Index | |
520 | |a This book provides empirical evidence that answers the question, how have Zimbabweans survived? The Title Zimbos Never Die? is deliberately a question mark because we do not seek to valorise or overstate Zimbabweans' resilience, for in this battle for survival, some succumbed | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu |
author_facet | Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu |
author_variant | u k uk |
building | Verbundindex |
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collection | ZDB-30-PQE |
contents | Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Images, Figures and Tables -- Images -- Figures -- Tables -- Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors -- 1 Towards the Zimbabwean Crises -- 1 Step 1: The Illusion of Growth, 1980-1989 -- 2 Step 2: Structural Adjustment and Economic Delinquency, 1990-1999 -- 3 Step 3: War Veterans' Gratuities and the Democratic Republic of Congo War -- 4 Step 4: The Fast Track Land Reform Programme and Quasi-Fiscal Economics -- 5 Step 5: Pulling out of the GNU -- 6 Auditing the Costs: New Lows and New Records -- 7 Zimbos Never Die? A Conceptual Viewpoint -- 8 Conclusion -- Part 1 Surviving on the Margins: Informal Spaces -- 2 Mupedzanhamo: Spatial Struggles and Displacements, Harare Flea Markets c. 1994-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Spatial History of Flea Markets in Harare, 1994-2005 -- 3 Mupedzanhamo, the Music Industry and 'Operation Drive Out the Dirt' -- 4 Flea Markets, Operation Murambatsvina and Urban Displacements, 2005 -- 5 City-State Relations, Captive Support Bases, and Struggles over Flea Markets, 2002-2013 -- 6 Ghetto Fashionistas: Mupedzanhamo Markets and Ideas of Femininity -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 3 Gold Panning and Survival in Insiza District, 1990-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Rise of Gold Panning in Insiza District -- 3 The Penalty for Survival -- 4 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Additional Sources -- 4 Vending as Survival: Street Trading in Harare's CBD, 1990s to 2015 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 From Crisis to Crisis: Post-Independence Disillusionment -- 3 Negotiating Market Woes: From Controlled to Illegal Vending, the 1990s to 2000 -- 4 Intensifying Crisis and the Changing Vendor Economy in the New Millennium -- 5 The Street is a Jungle: Battling Losses and the Police -- 6 City Authorities and the Vending 'Menace' -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 5 Small-Scale Tobacco Growers in Mashonaland East, 2003-2013 1 Introduction -- 2 The FTLRP and the Origins of Smallholder Settler Farmers in Mashonaland East -- 3 Tobacco Contract Farming in Zimbabwe: The Wider Context -- 4 Beating the Odds -- 4 Successful Farmers: Case Studies -- 4.1 John Munande -- 4.2 Fabrison Jonasi -- 4.3 Anold Chidendere -- 4.4 Morris Chinoda -- 5 Smallholder Tobacco Production and the Environment -- 6 Measures to Arrest Deforestation -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 2 State and Non-State Institutions in Zimbabwe's Challenged Economy -- 6 Missionary Public Health Service in Zimbabwe under Economic Fragility, 1990-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mission Hospitals in the Colonial Period -- 3 The Post-Colonial State and Public Health Delivery in Zimbabwe, 1980-1990 -- 4 Economic Liberalisation and Health Delivery in the 1990s -- 5 Crisis, Mission Hospitals and Health Delivery, 2000-2013 -- 6 Human Resources Crisis, Drug Shortages and the Urban-Rural Drift -- 7 Budgetary Crisis and Public Health Funding -- 8 Financing HIV/AIDS Programmes -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 7 Hyper-Inflation and Social Security Provision in Zimbabwe, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hyper-Inflationary Environment -- 3 Impact on Contributions -- 4 Impact on Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 5 WCIF Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 6 Survival Strategies Adopted by the NSSA -- 7 Financial and Investment Strategies -- 8 Corporate Services and Human Resource Strategies -- 9 Conclusion -- 8 Policing the State: The Army and the Preservation of 'Peace and Order' in Zimbabwe, c. 1997-2008 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historiographical Reflections and Methodology -- 3 Civil-Military Relations, 1980-1999 -- 4 Sovereignty, the Final Push and Army Policing Duties, 2003 -- 5 The 2008 Elections and Army Violence -- 6 Conclusion -- Court Cases -- 9 Banking Institutions' Survival Strategies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background 3 The Operating Environment and Role of the RBZ -- 4 Banking Functions and Regulation: Statements by Zimbabwe Bank Officials -- 5 Beyond the Local: International Sentiments (WB, IMF and the ADB) -- 6 A Deep-Seated Crisis -- 7 Remittances -- 8 Zimbabwean Banking Institutions and the Rise of 'Money Burning' -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 10 'From Zero to Hero'?: Economic Crisis, the Zimbabwean State and Currency Redenomination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Zimbabwean Economic and Political Context -- 3 The RBZ and the Zimbabwean Economic Crisis: Operation Sunrise or Sunset? -- 4 The Currency Crisis and Redenomination: A Hydra-Headed Monster -- 5 Mechanics of Currency Redenomination -- 6 Conclusion -- 11 'Reviving the Education Sector?' -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Context and Overview of Incentives and the Education Sector -- 3 The State of the Education Sector prior to the Introduction of Monetary Incentives -- 4 The Application of the Incentive System: Circular Minute 5 of 2009 -- 5 The Impact of the Incentive System in HUS -- 6 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 3 Borders and Survival -- 12 Migrant Discourses -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transnationalism -- 3 Return -- 4 Background -- 5 The Economic and Political Development of Zimbabwe Since Independence -- 6 Data Collection and the Research Process -- 7 Narratives of 'Success': Skilled and Unskilled Migrants Who Have Returned or Intend to Return to Zimbabwe to Live Out Their Retirement -- 8 Unskilled and Successful Migrants -- 9 Perceptions and Realities: Life in the UK -- 10 Success as defined by the Ability to Secure Generational Access to the UK -- 11 Migrants Who are Perceived to Have Disappointed Their Sponsors and Relatives -- 12 Marrying 'Badly' -- 13 Appearances of Success: Marital Strain and Separate Living and Working as a Solution to Marital Problems 13.1 D and J: Spouses Living and Working in Different Cities in the UK -- 13.2 J2 and A2: Spouses Working and Living in Different Cities in the UK -- 14 Conclusion -- 13 Human and Commodity Smuggling across the Zimbabwe-South Africa Border, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Crisis in Zimbabwe and the Rise of Smuggling -- 3 Borderlands and Smuggling: A Conceptual and Historical Overview -- 4 Border Jumping and People and Goods Smuggling: Actors and Clients -- 5 Commodity Smuggling at Beitbridge Border Post -- 6 The State Response to Smuggling -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 14 The Dynamics of Cotton -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background: Contextualising Cross-Border Trade -- 3 Cotton Production in Zimbabwe and Mozambique: Key Players -- 4 The Allure of the US Dollar: Cotton 'Smuggling' along the Border -- 5 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Index |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-30-PQE)EBC30592278 (ZDB-30-PAD)EBC30592278 (ZDB-89-EBL)EBL30592278 (OCoLC)1389185684 (DE-599)BVBBV049020410 |
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dewey-search | 338.96891 |
dewey-sort | 3338.96891 |
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discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 1st ed |
format | Electronic eBook |
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id | DE-604.BV049020410 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T22:13:40Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:53:00Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9789004547339 |
language | English |
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psigel | ZDB-30-PQE ZDB-30-PQE HWR_PDA_PQE |
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publisher | BRILL |
record_format | marc |
series2 | African Social Studies Series |
spelling | Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu Verfasser aut Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 1st ed Boston BRILL 2023 ©2023 1 Online-Ressource (380 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier African Social Studies Series v.47 Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Images, Figures and Tables -- Images -- Figures -- Tables -- Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors -- 1 Towards the Zimbabwean Crises -- 1 Step 1: The Illusion of Growth, 1980-1989 -- 2 Step 2: Structural Adjustment and Economic Delinquency, 1990-1999 -- 3 Step 3: War Veterans' Gratuities and the Democratic Republic of Congo War -- 4 Step 4: The Fast Track Land Reform Programme and Quasi-Fiscal Economics -- 5 Step 5: Pulling out of the GNU -- 6 Auditing the Costs: New Lows and New Records -- 7 Zimbos Never Die? A Conceptual Viewpoint -- 8 Conclusion -- Part 1 Surviving on the Margins: Informal Spaces -- 2 Mupedzanhamo: Spatial Struggles and Displacements, Harare Flea Markets c. 1994-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Spatial History of Flea Markets in Harare, 1994-2005 -- 3 Mupedzanhamo, the Music Industry and 'Operation Drive Out the Dirt' -- 4 Flea Markets, Operation Murambatsvina and Urban Displacements, 2005 -- 5 City-State Relations, Captive Support Bases, and Struggles over Flea Markets, 2002-2013 -- 6 Ghetto Fashionistas: Mupedzanhamo Markets and Ideas of Femininity -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 3 Gold Panning and Survival in Insiza District, 1990-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Rise of Gold Panning in Insiza District -- 3 The Penalty for Survival -- 4 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Additional Sources -- 4 Vending as Survival: Street Trading in Harare's CBD, 1990s to 2015 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 From Crisis to Crisis: Post-Independence Disillusionment -- 3 Negotiating Market Woes: From Controlled to Illegal Vending, the 1990s to 2000 -- 4 Intensifying Crisis and the Changing Vendor Economy in the New Millennium -- 5 The Street is a Jungle: Battling Losses and the Police -- 6 City Authorities and the Vending 'Menace' -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 5 Small-Scale Tobacco Growers in Mashonaland East, 2003-2013 1 Introduction -- 2 The FTLRP and the Origins of Smallholder Settler Farmers in Mashonaland East -- 3 Tobacco Contract Farming in Zimbabwe: The Wider Context -- 4 Beating the Odds -- 4 Successful Farmers: Case Studies -- 4.1 John Munande -- 4.2 Fabrison Jonasi -- 4.3 Anold Chidendere -- 4.4 Morris Chinoda -- 5 Smallholder Tobacco Production and the Environment -- 6 Measures to Arrest Deforestation -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 2 State and Non-State Institutions in Zimbabwe's Challenged Economy -- 6 Missionary Public Health Service in Zimbabwe under Economic Fragility, 1990-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mission Hospitals in the Colonial Period -- 3 The Post-Colonial State and Public Health Delivery in Zimbabwe, 1980-1990 -- 4 Economic Liberalisation and Health Delivery in the 1990s -- 5 Crisis, Mission Hospitals and Health Delivery, 2000-2013 -- 6 Human Resources Crisis, Drug Shortages and the Urban-Rural Drift -- 7 Budgetary Crisis and Public Health Funding -- 8 Financing HIV/AIDS Programmes -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 7 Hyper-Inflation and Social Security Provision in Zimbabwe, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hyper-Inflationary Environment -- 3 Impact on Contributions -- 4 Impact on Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 5 WCIF Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 6 Survival Strategies Adopted by the NSSA -- 7 Financial and Investment Strategies -- 8 Corporate Services and Human Resource Strategies -- 9 Conclusion -- 8 Policing the State: The Army and the Preservation of 'Peace and Order' in Zimbabwe, c. 1997-2008 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historiographical Reflections and Methodology -- 3 Civil-Military Relations, 1980-1999 -- 4 Sovereignty, the Final Push and Army Policing Duties, 2003 -- 5 The 2008 Elections and Army Violence -- 6 Conclusion -- Court Cases -- 9 Banking Institutions' Survival Strategies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background 3 The Operating Environment and Role of the RBZ -- 4 Banking Functions and Regulation: Statements by Zimbabwe Bank Officials -- 5 Beyond the Local: International Sentiments (WB, IMF and the ADB) -- 6 A Deep-Seated Crisis -- 7 Remittances -- 8 Zimbabwean Banking Institutions and the Rise of 'Money Burning' -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 10 'From Zero to Hero'?: Economic Crisis, the Zimbabwean State and Currency Redenomination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Zimbabwean Economic and Political Context -- 3 The RBZ and the Zimbabwean Economic Crisis: Operation Sunrise or Sunset? -- 4 The Currency Crisis and Redenomination: A Hydra-Headed Monster -- 5 Mechanics of Currency Redenomination -- 6 Conclusion -- 11 'Reviving the Education Sector?' -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Context and Overview of Incentives and the Education Sector -- 3 The State of the Education Sector prior to the Introduction of Monetary Incentives -- 4 The Application of the Incentive System: Circular Minute 5 of 2009 -- 5 The Impact of the Incentive System in HUS -- 6 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 3 Borders and Survival -- 12 Migrant Discourses -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transnationalism -- 3 Return -- 4 Background -- 5 The Economic and Political Development of Zimbabwe Since Independence -- 6 Data Collection and the Research Process -- 7 Narratives of 'Success': Skilled and Unskilled Migrants Who Have Returned or Intend to Return to Zimbabwe to Live Out Their Retirement -- 8 Unskilled and Successful Migrants -- 9 Perceptions and Realities: Life in the UK -- 10 Success as defined by the Ability to Secure Generational Access to the UK -- 11 Migrants Who are Perceived to Have Disappointed Their Sponsors and Relatives -- 12 Marrying 'Badly' -- 13 Appearances of Success: Marital Strain and Separate Living and Working as a Solution to Marital Problems 13.1 D and J: Spouses Living and Working in Different Cities in the UK -- 13.2 J2 and A2: Spouses Working and Living in Different Cities in the UK -- 14 Conclusion -- 13 Human and Commodity Smuggling across the Zimbabwe-South Africa Border, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Crisis in Zimbabwe and the Rise of Smuggling -- 3 Borderlands and Smuggling: A Conceptual and Historical Overview -- 4 Border Jumping and People and Goods Smuggling: Actors and Clients -- 5 Commodity Smuggling at Beitbridge Border Post -- 6 The State Response to Smuggling -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 14 The Dynamics of Cotton -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background: Contextualising Cross-Border Trade -- 3 Cotton Production in Zimbabwe and Mozambique: Key Players -- 4 The Allure of the US Dollar: Cotton 'Smuggling' along the Border -- 5 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Index This book provides empirical evidence that answers the question, how have Zimbabweans survived? The Title Zimbos Never Die? is deliberately a question mark because we do not seek to valorise or overstate Zimbabweans' resilience, for in this battle for survival, some succumbed Kushinga Makombe, Eric Sonstige oth Chimhete, Nathaniel Sonstige oth Nyambara, Pius Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu Zimbos Never Die? Boston : BRILL,c2023 |
spellingShingle | Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Images, Figures and Tables -- Images -- Figures -- Tables -- Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors -- 1 Towards the Zimbabwean Crises -- 1 Step 1: The Illusion of Growth, 1980-1989 -- 2 Step 2: Structural Adjustment and Economic Delinquency, 1990-1999 -- 3 Step 3: War Veterans' Gratuities and the Democratic Republic of Congo War -- 4 Step 4: The Fast Track Land Reform Programme and Quasi-Fiscal Economics -- 5 Step 5: Pulling out of the GNU -- 6 Auditing the Costs: New Lows and New Records -- 7 Zimbos Never Die? A Conceptual Viewpoint -- 8 Conclusion -- Part 1 Surviving on the Margins: Informal Spaces -- 2 Mupedzanhamo: Spatial Struggles and Displacements, Harare Flea Markets c. 1994-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Spatial History of Flea Markets in Harare, 1994-2005 -- 3 Mupedzanhamo, the Music Industry and 'Operation Drive Out the Dirt' -- 4 Flea Markets, Operation Murambatsvina and Urban Displacements, 2005 -- 5 City-State Relations, Captive Support Bases, and Struggles over Flea Markets, 2002-2013 -- 6 Ghetto Fashionistas: Mupedzanhamo Markets and Ideas of Femininity -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 3 Gold Panning and Survival in Insiza District, 1990-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Rise of Gold Panning in Insiza District -- 3 The Penalty for Survival -- 4 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Additional Sources -- 4 Vending as Survival: Street Trading in Harare's CBD, 1990s to 2015 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 From Crisis to Crisis: Post-Independence Disillusionment -- 3 Negotiating Market Woes: From Controlled to Illegal Vending, the 1990s to 2000 -- 4 Intensifying Crisis and the Changing Vendor Economy in the New Millennium -- 5 The Street is a Jungle: Battling Losses and the Police -- 6 City Authorities and the Vending 'Menace' -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 5 Small-Scale Tobacco Growers in Mashonaland East, 2003-2013 1 Introduction -- 2 The FTLRP and the Origins of Smallholder Settler Farmers in Mashonaland East -- 3 Tobacco Contract Farming in Zimbabwe: The Wider Context -- 4 Beating the Odds -- 4 Successful Farmers: Case Studies -- 4.1 John Munande -- 4.2 Fabrison Jonasi -- 4.3 Anold Chidendere -- 4.4 Morris Chinoda -- 5 Smallholder Tobacco Production and the Environment -- 6 Measures to Arrest Deforestation -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 2 State and Non-State Institutions in Zimbabwe's Challenged Economy -- 6 Missionary Public Health Service in Zimbabwe under Economic Fragility, 1990-2013 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mission Hospitals in the Colonial Period -- 3 The Post-Colonial State and Public Health Delivery in Zimbabwe, 1980-1990 -- 4 Economic Liberalisation and Health Delivery in the 1990s -- 5 Crisis, Mission Hospitals and Health Delivery, 2000-2013 -- 6 Human Resources Crisis, Drug Shortages and the Urban-Rural Drift -- 7 Budgetary Crisis and Public Health Funding -- 8 Financing HIV/AIDS Programmes -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 7 Hyper-Inflation and Social Security Provision in Zimbabwe, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hyper-Inflationary Environment -- 3 Impact on Contributions -- 4 Impact on Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 5 WCIF Beneficiaries and Benefits -- 6 Survival Strategies Adopted by the NSSA -- 7 Financial and Investment Strategies -- 8 Corporate Services and Human Resource Strategies -- 9 Conclusion -- 8 Policing the State: The Army and the Preservation of 'Peace and Order' in Zimbabwe, c. 1997-2008 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Historiographical Reflections and Methodology -- 3 Civil-Military Relations, 1980-1999 -- 4 Sovereignty, the Final Push and Army Policing Duties, 2003 -- 5 The 2008 Elections and Army Violence -- 6 Conclusion -- Court Cases -- 9 Banking Institutions' Survival Strategies -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background 3 The Operating Environment and Role of the RBZ -- 4 Banking Functions and Regulation: Statements by Zimbabwe Bank Officials -- 5 Beyond the Local: International Sentiments (WB, IMF and the ADB) -- 6 A Deep-Seated Crisis -- 7 Remittances -- 8 Zimbabwean Banking Institutions and the Rise of 'Money Burning' -- 9 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 10 'From Zero to Hero'?: Economic Crisis, the Zimbabwean State and Currency Redenomination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Zimbabwean Economic and Political Context -- 3 The RBZ and the Zimbabwean Economic Crisis: Operation Sunrise or Sunset? -- 4 The Currency Crisis and Redenomination: A Hydra-Headed Monster -- 5 Mechanics of Currency Redenomination -- 6 Conclusion -- 11 'Reviving the Education Sector?' -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Context and Overview of Incentives and the Education Sector -- 3 The State of the Education Sector prior to the Introduction of Monetary Incentives -- 4 The Application of the Incentive System: Circular Minute 5 of 2009 -- 5 The Impact of the Incentive System in HUS -- 6 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Part 3 Borders and Survival -- 12 Migrant Discourses -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transnationalism -- 3 Return -- 4 Background -- 5 The Economic and Political Development of Zimbabwe Since Independence -- 6 Data Collection and the Research Process -- 7 Narratives of 'Success': Skilled and Unskilled Migrants Who Have Returned or Intend to Return to Zimbabwe to Live Out Their Retirement -- 8 Unskilled and Successful Migrants -- 9 Perceptions and Realities: Life in the UK -- 10 Success as defined by the Ability to Secure Generational Access to the UK -- 11 Migrants Who are Perceived to Have Disappointed Their Sponsors and Relatives -- 12 Marrying 'Badly' -- 13 Appearances of Success: Marital Strain and Separate Living and Working as a Solution to Marital Problems 13.1 D and J: Spouses Living and Working in Different Cities in the UK -- 13.2 J2 and A2: Spouses Working and Living in Different Cities in the UK -- 14 Conclusion -- 13 Human and Commodity Smuggling across the Zimbabwe-South Africa Border, 2000-2009 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Crisis in Zimbabwe and the Rise of Smuggling -- 3 Borderlands and Smuggling: A Conceptual and Historical Overview -- 4 Border Jumping and People and Goods Smuggling: Actors and Clients -- 5 Commodity Smuggling at Beitbridge Border Post -- 6 The State Response to Smuggling -- 7 Conclusion -- Interviews -- 14 The Dynamics of Cotton -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background: Contextualising Cross-Border Trade -- 3 Cotton Production in Zimbabwe and Mozambique: Key Players -- 4 The Allure of the US Dollar: Cotton 'Smuggling' along the Border -- 5 Conclusion -- Interviews -- Index |
title | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_auth | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_exact_search | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_exact_search_txtP | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_full | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_fullStr | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_full_unstemmed | Zimbos Never Die? Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
title_short | Zimbos Never Die? |
title_sort | zimbos never die negotiating survival in a challenged economy 1990s to 2015 |
title_sub | Negotiating Survival in a Challenged Economy, 1990s To 2015 |
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