Poverty as subsistence: the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia
Poverty as Subsistence explores the 'propertizing' land reform policy that the World Bank advocated throughout the transitioning countries of Eurasia, expecting poverty reduction to result from distributing property titles over agricultural land to local (rural) populations. China's e...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Stanford, California
Stanford University Press
[2023]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Emerging frontiers in the global economy
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-91 DE-706 DE-945 DE-29 DE-739 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Poverty as Subsistence explores the 'propertizing' land reform policy that the World Bank advocated throughout the transitioning countries of Eurasia, expecting poverty reduction to result from distributing property titles over agricultural land to local (rural) populations. China's early 1980s land reform offered support for this expectation, but while the spread of propertizing reform to post-communist Eurasia created numerous "subsistence" smallholders, it failed to stimulate entrepreneurship or market-based production among the rural poor. Varga argues that the World Bank advocated a simplified version of China's land reform that ignored a key element of successful reforms: the smallholders' immediate environment, the structure of actors and institutions determining whether smallholders survive and grow in their communities. With concrete insights from analysis of the land reform program throughout post-communist Eurasia and multisited fieldwork in Romania and Ukraine, this book details how and why land reform led to subsistence and the mechanisms underpinning informal commercialization. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 202 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9781503634183 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/9781503634183 |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:40:52Z |
| indexdate | 2024-12-09T07:00:21Z |
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| spelling | Varga, Mihai Verfasser (DE-588)1058330500 aut Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia Mihai Varga Stanford, California Stanford University Press [2023] © 2023 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 202 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Emerging frontiers in the global economy Poverty as Subsistence explores the 'propertizing' land reform policy that the World Bank advocated throughout the transitioning countries of Eurasia, expecting poverty reduction to result from distributing property titles over agricultural land to local (rural) populations. China's early 1980s land reform offered support for this expectation, but while the spread of propertizing reform to post-communist Eurasia created numerous "subsistence" smallholders, it failed to stimulate entrepreneurship or market-based production among the rural poor. Varga argues that the World Bank advocated a simplified version of China's land reform that ignored a key element of successful reforms: the smallholders' immediate environment, the structure of actors and institutions determining whether smallholders survive and grow in their communities. With concrete insights from analysis of the land reform program throughout post-communist Eurasia and multisited fieldwork in Romania and Ukraine, this book details how and why land reform led to subsistence and the mechanisms underpinning informal commercialization. Agriculture and state Eurasia Farms, Small Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Farms, Small Eurasia Land reform Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Land reform Eurasia Poverty Government policy Eurasia Subsistence farming Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Subsistence farming Eurasia https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503634183 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Varga, Mihai Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia Agriculture and state Eurasia Farms, Small Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Farms, Small Eurasia Land reform Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Land reform Eurasia Poverty Government policy Eurasia Subsistence farming Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Subsistence farming Eurasia |
| title | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia |
| title_auth | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia |
| title_exact_search | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia |
| title_full | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia Mihai Varga |
| title_fullStr | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia Mihai Varga |
| title_full_unstemmed | Poverty as subsistence the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia Mihai Varga |
| title_short | Poverty as subsistence |
| title_sort | poverty as subsistence the world bank and pro poor land reform in eurasia |
| title_sub | the World Bank and pro-poor land reform in Eurasia |
| topic | Agriculture and state Eurasia Farms, Small Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Farms, Small Eurasia Land reform Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Land reform Eurasia Poverty Government policy Eurasia Subsistence farming Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Subsistence farming Eurasia |
| topic_facet | Agriculture and state Eurasia Farms, Small Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Farms, Small Eurasia Land reform Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Land reform Eurasia Poverty Government policy Eurasia Subsistence farming Bukovina (Romania and Ukraine) Subsistence farming Eurasia |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503634183 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vargamihai povertyassubsistencetheworldbankandpropoorlandreformineurasia |