L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948): The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948)
The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942- 1948) Based on a Master thesis entitled "Collecting Rembrandt from the Hermitage to the Louvre: the tortuous path of the two paintings from the Nicolas donation (1929-1979)" this article sheds light on two episodes of the collecting history o...
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| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | French |
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[2022]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942- 1948) Based on a Master thesis entitled "Collecting Rembrandt from the Hermitage to the Louvre: the tortuous path of the two paintings from the Nicolas donation (1929-1979)" this article sheds light on two episodes of the collecting history of Rembrandt’s "Portrait of Titus" (1662) and "Landscape with Castle" (1640-42), both of which entered the Louvre Museum in 1948 as a "gift" from the French wine merchant and collector Etienne Marie Louis Nicolas (1870-1960). In April 1942, during the German Occupation in France, the two paintings were sold by Etienne Nicolas to the German dealer Karl Haberstock for the exceptional sum of 60 million francs (3 million Reichsmark), which made them the most expensive acquisition in the context of the Linz Museum project. Recovered in 1945 by the French authorities, the two paintings were the subject of three years of litigation between the collector and the Commission de récupération artistique, resulting in their donation to the museum by Etienne Nicolas. Through the analysis of hitherto unpublished sources related to this affair, this article aims to contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms of private sales during the Occupation, as well as to that of the attitude manifested by French national museums, in our case the Louvre, towards the recovery of "masterpieces" acquired by the German state from French individuals during the war. |
| Beschreibung: | Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 978-3-11-073760-8 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942- 1948) Based on a Master thesis entitled "Collecting Rembrandt from the Hermitage to the Louvre: the tortuous path of the two paintings from the Nicolas donation (1929-1979)" this article sheds light on two episodes of the collecting history of Rembrandt’s "Portrait of Titus" (1662) and "Landscape with Castle" (1640-42), both of which entered the Louvre Museum in 1948 as a "gift" from the French wine merchant and collector Etienne Marie Louis Nicolas (1870-1960). In April 1942, during the German Occupation in France, the two paintings were sold by Etienne Nicolas to the German dealer Karl Haberstock for the exceptional sum of 60 million francs (3 million Reichsmark), which made them the most expensive acquisition in the context of the Linz Museum project. Recovered in 1945 by the French authorities, the two paintings were the subject of three years of litigation between the collector and the Commission de récupération artistique, resulting in their donation to the museum by Etienne Nicolas. Through the analysis of hitherto unpublished sources related to this affair, this article aims to contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms of private sales during the Occupation, as well as to that of the attitude manifested by French national museums, in our case the Louvre, towards the recovery of "masterpieces" acquired by the German state from French individuals during the war. | |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:16:44Z |
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| isbn | 978-3-11-073760-8 |
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| spelling | Pitteloud, Lara Virginie Verfasser aut L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) Lara Virginie Pitteloud [2022] Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942- 1948) Based on a Master thesis entitled "Collecting Rembrandt from the Hermitage to the Louvre: the tortuous path of the two paintings from the Nicolas donation (1929-1979)" this article sheds light on two episodes of the collecting history of Rembrandt’s "Portrait of Titus" (1662) and "Landscape with Castle" (1640-42), both of which entered the Louvre Museum in 1948 as a "gift" from the French wine merchant and collector Etienne Marie Louis Nicolas (1870-1960). In April 1942, during the German Occupation in France, the two paintings were sold by Etienne Nicolas to the German dealer Karl Haberstock for the exceptional sum of 60 million francs (3 million Reichsmark), which made them the most expensive acquisition in the context of the Linz Museum project. Recovered in 1945 by the French authorities, the two paintings were the subject of three years of litigation between the collector and the Commission de récupération artistique, resulting in their donation to the museum by Etienne Nicolas. Through the analysis of hitherto unpublished sources related to this affair, this article aims to contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms of private sales during the Occupation, as well as to that of the attitude manifested by French national museums, in our case the Louvre, towards the recovery of "masterpieces" acquired by the German state from French individuals during the war. Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache Nicolas, Étienne Marie Louis 1870-1960 (DE-588)1279647256 gnd rswk-swf Haberstock, Karl 1878-1956 (DE-588)11905406X gnd rswk-swf Musée du Louvre (DE-588)1006837-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1942-1945 gnd rswk-swf Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd rswk-swf Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 gnd rswk-swf Nicolas, Étienne Marie Louis 1870-1960 (DE-588)1279647256 p Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 s Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 s Musée du Louvre (DE-588)1006837-5 b Geschichte 1942-1945 z DE-604 Haberstock, Karl 1878-1956 (DE-588)11905406X p pages:239-256 Kunst und Profit / Elisabeth Furtwängler, Mattes Lammert (Hrsg.) Berlin ; Boston, [2022] Seite 239-256 (DE-604)BV048532390 978-3-11-073760-8 |
| spellingShingle | Pitteloud, Lara Virginie L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) Nicolas, Étienne Marie Louis 1870-1960 (DE-588)1279647256 gnd Haberstock, Karl 1878-1956 (DE-588)11905406X gnd Musée du Louvre (DE-588)1006837-5 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1279647256 (DE-588)11905406X (DE-588)1006837-5 (DE-588)4114333-4 (DE-588)4128844-0 |
| title | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) |
| title_auth | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) |
| title_exact_search | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) |
| title_exact_search_txtP | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) |
| title_full | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) Lara Virginie Pitteloud |
| title_fullStr | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) Lara Virginie Pitteloud |
| title_full_unstemmed | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) Lara Virginie Pitteloud |
| title_short | L'affaire des "Rembrandt Nicolas" (1942-1948) |
| title_sort | l affaire des rembrandt nicolas 1942 1948 the nicolas rembrandt affair 1942 1948 |
| title_sub | The "Nicolas Rembrandt" affair (1942-1948) |
| topic | Nicolas, Étienne Marie Louis 1870-1960 (DE-588)1279647256 gnd Haberstock, Karl 1878-1956 (DE-588)11905406X gnd Musée du Louvre (DE-588)1006837-5 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Nicolas, Étienne Marie Louis 1870-1960 Haberstock, Karl 1878-1956 Musée du Louvre Kunst Sammlung |
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