Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries: technology, equipment, and policies
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Weinheim
Wiley-VCH
[2023]
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-35108-4/ Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | xiv, 254 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm |
| ISBN: | 3527351086 9783527351084 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a22000008c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV048577368 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20230823 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 221123s2023 gw a||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 015 | |a 22,N19 |2 dnb | ||
| 016 | 7 | |a 1256869139 |2 DE-101 | |
| 020 | |a 3527351086 |9 3-527-35108-6 | ||
| 020 | |a 9783527351084 |c hbk. : circa EUR 129.00 (DE) (freier Preis) |9 978-3-527-35108-4 | ||
| 024 | 3 | |a 9783527351084 | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a Bestellnummer: 1135108 000 |
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1362873548 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)DNB1256869139 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a gw |c XA-DE-BW | ||
| 049 | |a DE-29T |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-860 |a DE-703 |a DE-1102 | ||
| 084 | |a ZP 4130 |0 (DE-625)160526: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a VN 6050 |0 (DE-625)147593:253 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a ZP 4120 |0 (DE-625)157978: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a ZN 8730 |0 (DE-625)157644: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |8 1\p |a 540 |2 23sdnb | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Lin, Xiao |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries |b technology, equipment, and policies |c Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang |
| 264 | 1 | |a Weinheim |b Wiley-VCH |c [2023] | |
| 300 | |a xiv, 254 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme |c 24.4 cm x 17 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Recycling |0 (DE-588)4076573-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator |0 (DE-588)7681721-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 653 | |a Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen | ||
| 653 | |a Batteries & Fuel Cells | ||
| 653 | |a CH30: Technische u. Industrielle Chemie | ||
| 653 | |a CHA1: Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen | ||
| 653 | |a Chemie | ||
| 653 | |a Chemistry | ||
| 653 | |a EG04: Energiespeicherung | ||
| 653 | |a Energie | ||
| 653 | |a Energiespeicherung | ||
| 653 | |a Energy | ||
| 653 | |a Energy Storage | ||
| 653 | |a Industrial Chemistry | ||
| 653 | |a Technische u. Industrielle Chemie | ||
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator |0 (DE-588)7681721-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Recycling |0 (DE-588)4076573-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Xue |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Gangfeng |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Guobin |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Wiley-VCH |0 (DE-588)16179388-5 |4 pbl | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, PDF |z 978-3-527-83988-9 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, EPUB |z 978-3-527-83989-6 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-3-527-83990-2 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m X:MVB |u http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-35108-4/ |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m DNB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033953328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a vlb |d 20220505 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#vlb | |
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1805074049510932480 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
V
CONTENTS
PREFACE
XIII
1
STATUS
AND
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
AND
ITS
KEY
MATERIALS
1
1.1
MARKET
STATUS
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
1
1.2
KEY
MATERIALS
AND
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
BATTERY
3
1.2.1
DOMINANT
CATHODE
MATERIALS
4
1.2.1.1
LITHIUM
NICKEL
COBALT
MANGANESE
OXIDE
4
1.2.1.2
LITHIUM
NICKEL
COBALT
ALUMINUM
OXIDE
5
1.2.1.3
LITHIUM
IRON
PHOSPHATE
6
1.2.1.4
LITHIUM
NICKEL
MANGANESE
OXIDE
7
1.2.2
ANODE
MATERIALS
8
1.2.2.1
GRAPHITE
8
1.2.2.2
LITHIUM
TITANATE
9
1.2.2.3
SILICON
CARBON
10
1.2.3
ELECTROLYTE
11
1.2.3.1
LIQUID
ELECTROLYTE
12
1.2.3.2
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
12
1.2.4
SEPARATOR
14
1.2.5
BINDER
15
1.2.6
CURRENT
COLLECTOR
16
1.2.6.1
COPPER
FOIL
16
1.2.6.2
ALUMINUM
FOIL
17
1.2.6.3
OTHERS
18
1.3
DEVELOPMENT
AND
TRENDS
IN
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
18
1.3.1
THE
LAYOUT
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
PRODUCTION
CAPACITY
18
1.3.2
THE
CHANGING
TREND
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
MATERIAL
TYPES
19
1.3.3
DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
AND
PLANS
IN
VARIOUS
REGIONS
OF
THE
WORLD
20
1.3.4
CRITICAL
CHALLENGES
FOR
THE
FUTURE
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
INDUSTRY
22
1.3.4.1
REDUCING
THE
COST
OF
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
22
1.3.4.2
IMPROVING
THE
ENERGY
DENSITY
OF
POWER
BATTERY
22
VI
CONTENTS
1.3.4.3
1.3.4.4
1.4
IMPROVING
SAFETY
OF
POWER
BATTERY
22
RECYCLING
POWER
BATTERY
23
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
SUPPLY
AND
DEMAND
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIAL
RESOURCES
FOR
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
23
1.4.1
GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIALS
AND
THEIR
PRODUCTION
STATUS
24
1.4.1.1
1.4.1.2
1.4.1.3
1.4.2
1.4.2.1
1.4.2.2
1.4.2.3
1.4.3
1.4.4
LITHIUM
24
NICKEL
24
COBALT
26
SUPPLY
AND
DEMAND
OUTLOOK
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIALS
28
LITHIUM
28
NICKEL
29
COBALT
31
SCENARIO
WITHOUT
RECYCLING
31
SCENARIO
WITH
RECYCLING
33
2
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.2.1
2.3.2.1.1
2.3.2.1.2
2.3.2.1.3
2.3.2.1.4
2.3.2.1.5
2.3.2.2
2.3.2.2.1
2.3.2.2.2
2.3.2.3
2.3.2.3.1
2.3.2.3.2
2.3.2.3.3
2.3.2.4
2.3.3
2.3.3.1
2.3.3.2
2.3.3.3
2.3.3.4
2.3.4
2.3.5
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGIES
AND
EQUIPMENT
37
BRIEF
INTRODUCTION
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
RECYCLING
37
INTRODUCTION
OF
THE
BATTERY
RECYCLING
PROCESS
39
CONVENTIONAL
PROCESS
OF
CELL
DISASSEMBLY
39
FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT
DIRECTION
OF
CELL
RECYCLING
PROCESS
44
PRETREATMENT
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
44
CELL
DISCHARGE
44
MECHANICAL SEPARATION
45
CRUSHING
45
DOUBLE-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
45
SINGLE-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
46
FOUR-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
47
HAMMER
CRUSHING
48
SMASH
48
SIEVING
49
VIBRATION
SIEVING
49
RELAXATION
SIEVING
50
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
51
CONSTANT
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
51
AORTIC
FLOW
SIEVING
52
PASSIVE
PULSATING
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
TECHNOLOGY
53
FLOTATION
SEPARATION
54
HEAT
TREATMENT
56
ROTARY
KILN
56
MICROWAVE
STEEL
BELT
KILN
56
MICROWAVE
ROLLER
KILN
57
CARBONIZATION
MACHINE
57
SOLVENT
DISSOLUTION
58
ALKALINE
DISSOLUTION
59
CONTENTS
VII
2.3.6
ULTRASOUND
STRENGTHENS
THE
SEPARATION
60
2.3.7
MECHANICAL
CHEMISTRY
STRENGTHENS
THE
SEPARATION
62
2.4
HYDROMETALLURGY
64
2.4.1
METAL
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1
FULL
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1.1
INORGANIC
ACID
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1.2
ORGANIC
ACID
LEACHING
65
2.4.1.1.3
BIOLEACHING
66
2.4.1.2
SELECTIVE
LEACHING
67
2.4.1.3
ENHANCED
LEACHING
69
2.4.1.4
CHEMICAL
PRECIPITATION
70
2.4.2
METAL
EXTRACTION
SEPARATION
71
2.4.2.1
SOLVENT
EXTRACTION
METHOD
71
2.4.2.2
CHEMICAL
PRECIPITATION METHOD
71
2.4.2.3
ELECTROCHEMICAL
METHOD
AND
OTHER
METHODS
73
2.5
PYROMETALLURGY
74
2.6
DIRECT
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
75
2.6.1
DIRECT
RECYCLING
PROCESS
75
2.6.2
DIRECT
REGENERATION
OF
CATHODE
MATERIAL
FROM
SPENT
LFP
BATTERIES
77
2.6.3
ECONOMIC
ANALYSIS
OF
LFP
CATHODE
MATERIAL
RECYCLING
80
2.6.4
MAIN
CHALLENGES
FOR
DIRECT
RECYCLING
AND
REGENERATION
82
2.7
EQUIPMENT
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
83
2.7.1
PRETREATMENT
EQUIPMENT
83
2.7.1.1
CRUSHING
AND
COMMINUTION
EQUIPMENT
83
2.7.1.1.1
SHREDDER
83
2.7.1.1.2
CRUSHER
85
2.7.1.2
NITROGEN
PROTECTION
SYSTEM
87
2.7.1.3
SEPARATION
AND
DEBRIS
REMOVAL
EQUIPMENT
89
2.7.1.3.1
WIND
SIEVING
MACHINE
89
2.7.1.3.2
ROTARY
KILN
FURNACE
90
2.7.1.4
SIEVING
EQUIPMENT
92
2.7.1.4.1
LINEAR
VIBRATING
SCREEN
92
2.7.1.4.2
ROUND
SHAKING
SIEVE
92
2.7.2
HYDROMETALLURGY
EQUIPMENT
93
2.7.2.1
LEACHING
EQUIPMENT
93
2.7.2.1.1
MECHANICAL
STIRRING
LEACHING
TANK
93
2.7.2.1.2
AIR
STIRRING
LEACHING
TANK
(PACHUCA
TANK)
94
2.7.2.1.3
FLUIDIZATION
LEACHING
TOWER
94
2.7.2.1.4
HIGH-PRESSURE
LEACHING
KETTLE
95
2.7.2.2
EXTRACTION
EQUIPMENT
96
2.7.2.2.1
MIXED
CLARIFYING
TANK
96
2.7.2.2.2
EXTRACTION
TOWER
99
2.7.2.2.3
CENTRIFUGAL
EXTRACTOR
100
2.7.2.3
SOLID-LIQUID
SEPARATION
EQUIPMENT
102
VIII
CONTENTS
2.7.2.3.1
2.7.23.2
2.8
2.8.1
2.8.2
2.8.2.1
2.8.2.2
2.8.23
2.8.2.4
2.8.2.5
2.9
ENRICHMENT
FACILITIES
102
FILTERING
EQUIPMENT
104
GLOBAL
INDUSTRIAL
PARTICIPANTS
AND
THEIR
IP
LAYOUT
105
INTRODUCTION
OF
MAIN
LIB
RECYCLERS
105
IP
LAYOUT
AND
DEVELOPMENT
TREND
ANALYSIS
106
PATENT
DEVELOPMENT
TREND
ANALYSIS
106
PATENT
AREA
ANALYSIS
109
ANALYSIS
OF
MAJOR
PATENT
APPLICANTS
110
BRANCH
ANALYSIS
OF
PATENTED
TECHNOLOGY
111
PATENT
BRANCH
ANALYSIS
OF
METAL
SEPARATION
AND
EXTRACTION
113
CONCLUSION
115
3
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
3.1.6
3.1.7
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
TYPICAL
CASES
IN
INDUSTRY
121
CHINA
121
BOTREE
CYCLING
121
BRUNP
RECYCLING
124
HUAYOU
COBALT
126
GEM
128
SHUNHUA
LITHIUM
129
GANPOWER
131
QIANTAI
TECHNOLOGY
131
EUROPE
136
UMICORE
136
ACCUREC
138
TES
(RECUPYL)
138
NORTH
AMERICA
140
LI-CYCLE
140
INMETCO
141
RETRIEV
143
4
CURRENT
STATUS
OF
THE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
LIFE
CYCLE
ANALYSIS
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
AND
THE
IMPACT
OF
RECYCLING
ON
THEM
145
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.1.1
4.1.1.2
4.1.13
4.1.1.4
4.1.2
LIFE
CYCLE
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
POWER
BATTERY
MANUFACTURING
PROCESS
145
INTRODUCTION
TO
THE
LIFE
CYCLE
ASSESSMENT
FRAMEWORK
145
GOAL
AND
SCOPE
DEFINITION
146
LIFE
CYCLE
INVENTORY
ANALYSIS
146
LIFE
CYCLE
IMPACT
ASSESSMENT
147
INTERPRETATION
147
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
AND
ENERGY
CONSUMPTION
OF
THE
POWER
BATTERY
MANUFACTURING
PROCESS
147
4.1.2.1
4.1.2.2
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
ANALYSIS
148
ENERGY
CONSUMPTION
ANALYSIS
149
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
OF
DIFFERENT
POWER
BATTERY
RECYCLING
PROCESSES
152
PYROMETALLURGICAL
+
HYDROMETALLURGICAL
METHOD
153
MECHANICAL
PRE
TREATMENT
+
HYDROMETALLURGICAL
METHOD
153
CONTENTS
IX
4.2.3
4.3
DIRECT
RECYCLING
METHOD
157
BEST
POWER
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
FROM
A
LIFE
CYCLE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
PERSPECTIVE
158
5
5.1
LAWS,
REGULATIONS,
AND
STANDARDS
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
163
LAWS
AND
REGULATIONS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
163
5.1.1
5.1.1.1
5.1.1.2
5.1.1.3
5.1.1.4
5.1.1.5
5.1.2
5.1.2.1
5.1.2.1.1
5.1.2.1.2
5.1.2.1.3
5.1.2.2
5.1.2.3
5.1.2.4
5.1.2.4.1
5.1.2.4.2
5.1.2.4.3
5.1.2.4.4
THE
EUROPEAN
UNION
163
DIRECTIVE
91/157/EEC
165
DIRECTIVE
93/86/EEC
165
DIRECTIVE
98/101/EC
165
COUNCIL
DIRECTIVE
2006/66/EC
166
REGULATION
(EU)
2019/1020
166
TYPICAL
EUROPEAN
COUNTRIES
167
GERMANY
167
KRW-/ABFG
167
BATTERIEVERORDNUNG
168
BATTG
168
NORWAY
169
NETHERLANDS
169
THE
UNITED
STATES
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
WASTE
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
PRODUCERS
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
TRANSPORTERS
171
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
TREATMENT,
STORAGE,
AND
DISPOSAL
FACILITIES
OF
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
172
5.1.3
5.1.3.1
5.1.3.2
5.1.4
5.2
5.2.1
TYPICAL
ASIAN
COUNTRIES
172
CHINA
172
JAPAN
179
COMPARISON
OF
BATTERY
RECYCLING
LAWS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
180
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
182
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
182
5.2.1.1
5.2.1.2
5.2.1.3
5.2.2
5.3
5.3.1
THE
UNITED
STATES
182
CHINA
183
JAPAN
184
COMPARISON
OF
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
187
TECHNICAL
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
188
TECHNICAL
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
188
5.3.2
5.4
5.4.1
COMPARISON OF
TECHNICAL
NORMS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
190
SUPPORT
POLICIES
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
191
SUPPORT
POLICIES
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
191
5.4.2
COMPARISON OF
SUPPORT
POLICIES
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
194
CONTENTS
6
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.1.1
6.1.1.2
6.1.13
NEW
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
FOR
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
197
THE
EXISTING
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
OF
POWER
BATTERIES
197
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
197
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
197
IMPACT
OF
NATIONAL
POLICIES
200
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
EV
BATTERY
FOR
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLE
201
6.1.2
6.1.2.1
6.1.2.2
6.1.2.3
6.1.2.4
6.1.2.5
6.1.3
6.1.3.1
6.1.3.2
6.1.3.3
6.1.3.4
6.1.3.5
6.1.4
6.1.4.1
6.1.4.2
6.1.4.3
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.1.1
6.2.1.1.1
6.2.1.1.2
6.2.1.13
6.2.1.2
6.2.13
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
201
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
201
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
PASSENGER
VEHICLES
204
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
BUSES
206
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
HEAVY
TRUCKS
207
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ELECTRIC
VEHICLE
EV
BATTERY
210
ELECTRICSHIPS
211
BACKGROUND
211
NATIONAL SUPPORT
POLICIES
211
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
212
BATTERY
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
ELECTRIC
BOATS
214
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ELECTRIC
BOAT
POWER
BATTERY
215
ENERGY
STORAGE
DEVICE
215
SEGMENTATION
-
V2G
TECHNOLOGY
215
SEGMENTATION
-
CASCADE
UTILIZATION
217
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ENERGY
STORAGE
POWER
BATTERY
219
DEVELOPMENT
OF
EMERGING
BUSINESS
MODE
219
POWER
SWAP
MODE
OF
TWO-WHEELED
VEHICLES
219
INDUSTRY
DEMAND
DRIVES
THE
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
SWAP
MODE
219
INSTANT
DELIVERY
(2B)
219
SHARED
TRAVEL
(2B)
220
INDIVIDUAL
CYCLING
(2C)
220
NEW
NATIONAL STANDARD
BOOSTS
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
220
BATTERY
SWAPPING
CABINET
-
A
HUGE
BLUE
OCEAN
MARKET
IS
FORMING
220
6.2.1.4
BATTERY
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
221
6.2.1.5
6.2.1.5.1
6.2.1.5.2
6.2.2
6.2.2.1
6.2.2.1.1
6.2.2.1.2
6.2.2.13
6.2.2.2
6.2.23
6.2.2.4
ADVANTAGES
AND
DISADVANTAGES
OF
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
222
ADVANTAGE
222
DISADVANTAGE
223
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
223
HISTORY
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
223
PATHFINDER:
BETTER
PLACE
223
SUCCESSOR:
TESLA
223
PROMOTERS
223
POLICY
MAKES
POWER
SWAP
POPULAR
224
BATTERY
ASSET
MANAGEMENT
COMPANY
225
ADVANTAGES
AND
DISADVANTAGES
225
CONTENTS
XI
6.2.2.4.1
6.2.2.4.2
6.2.2.5
6.2.3
6.2.3.1
6.2.3.2
6.2.3.3
6.2.4
6.2.4.1
6.2.4.2
6.2.4.3
6.3
7
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.1.5
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.3.1
7.2.3.2
7.2.3.3
7.2.4
ADVANTAGE
225
DISADVANTAGE
225
RECYCLING
ROUTE
OF
DECOMMISSIONED
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERIES
IN
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
225
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
TRUCKS
226
DEMAND
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
226
ECONOMIC
ADVANTAGES
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
226
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
227
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
SHIPS
228
EXPLORATION
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
SHIPS
228
LFP,
THE
MAINSTREAM
OF
SHIPBOARD
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
228
SUGGESTIONS
230
SUB-SUMMARY
230
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
OUTLOOK
235
ADVANCED
BATTERY
RECYCLING
SYSTEM
235
ECONOMICAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
DISCHARGE
TECHNOLOGY
235
HIGH-FLUX
BATTERY
DISASSEMBLY
EQUIPMENT
235
HIGH-EFFICIENCY
SEPARATION
SYSTEM
FOR
VALUABLE
METALS
236
HIGH-VALUE
UTILIZATION
OF
LOW-VALUE
BATTERIES/COMPONENTS
236
INTRINSIC
SAFETY
AND
POLLUTION
PREVENTION
236
GREEN
BATTERY
DESIGN
FOR
RECYCLING
236
BATTERY
RAW
MATERIALS
237
MATERIAL
PRODUCTION
239
BATTERY
PRODUCTION
240
SINGLE
BATTERY
240
BATTERY
PACK
241
BATTERY
MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM
241
BATTERY
PASSPORT
242
INDEX
247 |
| adam_txt |
V
CONTENTS
PREFACE
XIII
1
STATUS
AND
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
AND
ITS
KEY
MATERIALS
1
1.1
MARKET
STATUS
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
1
1.2
KEY
MATERIALS
AND
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
BATTERY
3
1.2.1
DOMINANT
CATHODE
MATERIALS
4
1.2.1.1
LITHIUM
NICKEL
COBALT
MANGANESE
OXIDE
4
1.2.1.2
LITHIUM
NICKEL
COBALT
ALUMINUM
OXIDE
5
1.2.1.3
LITHIUM
IRON
PHOSPHATE
6
1.2.1.4
LITHIUM
NICKEL
MANGANESE
OXIDE
7
1.2.2
ANODE
MATERIALS
8
1.2.2.1
GRAPHITE
8
1.2.2.2
LITHIUM
TITANATE
9
1.2.2.3
SILICON
CARBON
10
1.2.3
ELECTROLYTE
11
1.2.3.1
LIQUID
ELECTROLYTE
12
1.2.3.2
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
12
1.2.4
SEPARATOR
14
1.2.5
BINDER
15
1.2.6
CURRENT
COLLECTOR
16
1.2.6.1
COPPER
FOIL
16
1.2.6.2
ALUMINUM
FOIL
17
1.2.6.3
OTHERS
18
1.3
DEVELOPMENT
AND
TRENDS
IN
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
18
1.3.1
THE
LAYOUT
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
PRODUCTION
CAPACITY
18
1.3.2
THE
CHANGING
TREND
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
MATERIAL
TYPES
19
1.3.3
DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
AND
PLANS
IN
VARIOUS
REGIONS
OF
THE
WORLD
20
1.3.4
CRITICAL
CHALLENGES
FOR
THE
FUTURE
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
INDUSTRY
22
1.3.4.1
REDUCING
THE
COST
OF
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
22
1.3.4.2
IMPROVING
THE
ENERGY
DENSITY
OF
POWER
BATTERY
22
VI
CONTENTS
1.3.4.3
1.3.4.4
1.4
IMPROVING
SAFETY
OF
POWER
BATTERY
22
RECYCLING
POWER
BATTERY
23
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
SUPPLY
AND
DEMAND
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIAL
RESOURCES
FOR
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
23
1.4.1
GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIALS
AND
THEIR
PRODUCTION
STATUS
24
1.4.1.1
1.4.1.2
1.4.1.3
1.4.2
1.4.2.1
1.4.2.2
1.4.2.3
1.4.3
1.4.4
LITHIUM
24
NICKEL
24
COBALT
26
SUPPLY
AND
DEMAND
OUTLOOK
OF
CRITICAL
METAL
RAW
MATERIALS
28
LITHIUM
28
NICKEL
29
COBALT
31
SCENARIO
WITHOUT
RECYCLING
31
SCENARIO
WITH
RECYCLING
33
2
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.2.1
2.3.2.1.1
2.3.2.1.2
2.3.2.1.3
2.3.2.1.4
2.3.2.1.5
2.3.2.2
2.3.2.2.1
2.3.2.2.2
2.3.2.3
2.3.2.3.1
2.3.2.3.2
2.3.2.3.3
2.3.2.4
2.3.3
2.3.3.1
2.3.3.2
2.3.3.3
2.3.3.4
2.3.4
2.3.5
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGIES
AND
EQUIPMENT
37
BRIEF
INTRODUCTION
OF
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERY
RECYCLING
37
INTRODUCTION
OF
THE
BATTERY
RECYCLING
PROCESS
39
CONVENTIONAL
PROCESS
OF
CELL
DISASSEMBLY
39
FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT
DIRECTION
OF
CELL
RECYCLING
PROCESS
44
PRETREATMENT
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
44
CELL
DISCHARGE
44
MECHANICAL SEPARATION
45
CRUSHING
45
DOUBLE-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
45
SINGLE-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
46
FOUR-SHAFT
SHEARING
GEAR
ROLLER
CRUSHING
47
HAMMER
CRUSHING
48
SMASH
48
SIEVING
49
VIBRATION
SIEVING
49
RELAXATION
SIEVING
50
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
51
CONSTANT
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
51
AORTIC
FLOW
SIEVING
52
PASSIVE
PULSATING
AIRFLOW
SIEVING
TECHNOLOGY
53
FLOTATION
SEPARATION
54
HEAT
TREATMENT
56
ROTARY
KILN
56
MICROWAVE
STEEL
BELT
KILN
56
MICROWAVE
ROLLER
KILN
57
CARBONIZATION
MACHINE
57
SOLVENT
DISSOLUTION
58
ALKALINE
DISSOLUTION
59
CONTENTS
VII
2.3.6
ULTRASOUND
STRENGTHENS
THE
SEPARATION
60
2.3.7
MECHANICAL
CHEMISTRY
STRENGTHENS
THE
SEPARATION
62
2.4
HYDROMETALLURGY
64
2.4.1
METAL
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1
FULL
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1.1
INORGANIC
ACID
LEACHING
64
2.4.1.1.2
ORGANIC
ACID
LEACHING
65
2.4.1.1.3
BIOLEACHING
66
2.4.1.2
SELECTIVE
LEACHING
67
2.4.1.3
ENHANCED
LEACHING
69
2.4.1.4
CHEMICAL
PRECIPITATION
70
2.4.2
METAL
EXTRACTION
SEPARATION
71
2.4.2.1
SOLVENT
EXTRACTION
METHOD
71
2.4.2.2
CHEMICAL
PRECIPITATION METHOD
71
2.4.2.3
ELECTROCHEMICAL
METHOD
AND
OTHER
METHODS
73
2.5
PYROMETALLURGY
74
2.6
DIRECT
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
75
2.6.1
DIRECT
RECYCLING
PROCESS
75
2.6.2
DIRECT
REGENERATION
OF
CATHODE
MATERIAL
FROM
SPENT
LFP
BATTERIES
77
2.6.3
ECONOMIC
ANALYSIS
OF
LFP
CATHODE
MATERIAL
RECYCLING
80
2.6.4
MAIN
CHALLENGES
FOR
DIRECT
RECYCLING
AND
REGENERATION
82
2.7
EQUIPMENT
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
83
2.7.1
PRETREATMENT
EQUIPMENT
83
2.7.1.1
CRUSHING
AND
COMMINUTION
EQUIPMENT
83
2.7.1.1.1
SHREDDER
83
2.7.1.1.2
CRUSHER
85
2.7.1.2
NITROGEN
PROTECTION
SYSTEM
87
2.7.1.3
SEPARATION
AND
DEBRIS
REMOVAL
EQUIPMENT
89
2.7.1.3.1
WIND
SIEVING
MACHINE
89
2.7.1.3.2
ROTARY
KILN
FURNACE
90
2.7.1.4
SIEVING
EQUIPMENT
92
2.7.1.4.1
LINEAR
VIBRATING
SCREEN
92
2.7.1.4.2
ROUND
SHAKING
SIEVE
92
2.7.2
HYDROMETALLURGY
EQUIPMENT
93
2.7.2.1
LEACHING
EQUIPMENT
93
2.7.2.1.1
MECHANICAL
STIRRING
LEACHING
TANK
93
2.7.2.1.2
AIR
STIRRING
LEACHING
TANK
(PACHUCA
TANK)
94
2.7.2.1.3
FLUIDIZATION
LEACHING
TOWER
94
2.7.2.1.4
HIGH-PRESSURE
LEACHING
KETTLE
95
2.7.2.2
EXTRACTION
EQUIPMENT
96
2.7.2.2.1
MIXED
CLARIFYING
TANK
96
2.7.2.2.2
EXTRACTION
TOWER
99
2.7.2.2.3
CENTRIFUGAL
EXTRACTOR
100
2.7.2.3
SOLID-LIQUID
SEPARATION
EQUIPMENT
102
VIII
CONTENTS
2.7.2.3.1
2.7.23.2
2.8
2.8.1
2.8.2
2.8.2.1
2.8.2.2
2.8.23
2.8.2.4
2.8.2.5
2.9
ENRICHMENT
FACILITIES
102
FILTERING
EQUIPMENT
104
GLOBAL
INDUSTRIAL
PARTICIPANTS
AND
THEIR
IP
LAYOUT
105
INTRODUCTION
OF
MAIN
LIB
RECYCLERS
105
IP
LAYOUT
AND
DEVELOPMENT
TREND
ANALYSIS
106
PATENT
DEVELOPMENT
TREND
ANALYSIS
106
PATENT
AREA
ANALYSIS
109
ANALYSIS
OF
MAJOR
PATENT
APPLICANTS
110
BRANCH
ANALYSIS
OF
PATENTED
TECHNOLOGY
111
PATENT
BRANCH
ANALYSIS
OF
METAL
SEPARATION
AND
EXTRACTION
113
CONCLUSION
115
3
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
3.1.6
3.1.7
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
TYPICAL
CASES
IN
INDUSTRY
121
CHINA
121
BOTREE
CYCLING
121
BRUNP
RECYCLING
124
HUAYOU
COBALT
126
GEM
128
SHUNHUA
LITHIUM
129
GANPOWER
131
QIANTAI
TECHNOLOGY
131
EUROPE
136
UMICORE
136
ACCUREC
138
TES
(RECUPYL)
138
NORTH
AMERICA
140
LI-CYCLE
140
INMETCO
141
RETRIEV
143
4
CURRENT
STATUS
OF
THE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
LIFE
CYCLE
ANALYSIS
OF
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
AND
THE
IMPACT
OF
RECYCLING
ON
THEM
145
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.1.1
4.1.1.2
4.1.13
4.1.1.4
4.1.2
LIFE
CYCLE
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
POWER
BATTERY
MANUFACTURING
PROCESS
145
INTRODUCTION
TO
THE
LIFE
CYCLE
ASSESSMENT
FRAMEWORK
145
GOAL
AND
SCOPE
DEFINITION
146
LIFE
CYCLE
INVENTORY
ANALYSIS
146
LIFE
CYCLE
IMPACT
ASSESSMENT
147
INTERPRETATION
147
ANALYSIS
OF
THE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
AND
ENERGY
CONSUMPTION
OF
THE
POWER
BATTERY
MANUFACTURING
PROCESS
147
4.1.2.1
4.1.2.2
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
ANALYSIS
148
ENERGY
CONSUMPTION
ANALYSIS
149
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
OF
DIFFERENT
POWER
BATTERY
RECYCLING
PROCESSES
152
PYROMETALLURGICAL
+
HYDROMETALLURGICAL
METHOD
153
MECHANICAL
PRE
TREATMENT
+
HYDROMETALLURGICAL
METHOD
153
CONTENTS
IX
4.2.3
4.3
DIRECT
RECYCLING
METHOD
157
BEST
POWER
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
FROM
A
LIFE
CYCLE
CARBON
FOOTPRINT
PERSPECTIVE
158
5
5.1
LAWS,
REGULATIONS,
AND
STANDARDS
FOR
BATTERY
RECYCLING
163
LAWS
AND
REGULATIONS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
163
5.1.1
5.1.1.1
5.1.1.2
5.1.1.3
5.1.1.4
5.1.1.5
5.1.2
5.1.2.1
5.1.2.1.1
5.1.2.1.2
5.1.2.1.3
5.1.2.2
5.1.2.3
5.1.2.4
5.1.2.4.1
5.1.2.4.2
5.1.2.4.3
5.1.2.4.4
THE
EUROPEAN
UNION
163
DIRECTIVE
91/157/EEC
165
DIRECTIVE
93/86/EEC
165
DIRECTIVE
98/101/EC
165
COUNCIL
DIRECTIVE
2006/66/EC
166
REGULATION
(EU)
2019/1020
166
TYPICAL
EUROPEAN
COUNTRIES
167
GERMANY
167
KRW-/ABFG
167
BATTERIEVERORDNUNG
168
BATTG
168
NORWAY
169
NETHERLANDS
169
THE
UNITED
STATES
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
WASTE
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
PRODUCERS
170
STATE
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
TRANSPORTERS
171
MANAGEMENT
PLANS
FOR
TREATMENT,
STORAGE,
AND
DISPOSAL
FACILITIES
OF
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
172
5.1.3
5.1.3.1
5.1.3.2
5.1.4
5.2
5.2.1
TYPICAL
ASIAN
COUNTRIES
172
CHINA
172
JAPAN
179
COMPARISON
OF
BATTERY
RECYCLING
LAWS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
180
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
182
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
182
5.2.1.1
5.2.1.2
5.2.1.3
5.2.2
5.3
5.3.1
THE
UNITED
STATES
182
CHINA
183
JAPAN
184
COMPARISON
OF
MANAGEMENT
NORMS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
187
TECHNICAL
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
188
TECHNICAL
NORMS
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
VARIOUS
COUNTRIES
188
5.3.2
5.4
5.4.1
COMPARISON OF
TECHNICAL
NORMS
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
190
SUPPORT
POLICIES
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
191
SUPPORT
POLICIES
REGARDING
BATTERY
RECYCLING
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
191
5.4.2
COMPARISON OF
SUPPORT
POLICIES
IN
DIFFERENT
COUNTRIES
194
CONTENTS
6
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.1.1
6.1.1.2
6.1.13
NEW
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
FOR
POWER
LITHIUM-ION
BATTERIES
197
THE
EXISTING
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
OF
POWER
BATTERIES
197
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
197
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
197
IMPACT
OF
NATIONAL
POLICIES
200
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
EV
BATTERY
FOR
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLE
201
6.1.2
6.1.2.1
6.1.2.2
6.1.2.3
6.1.2.4
6.1.2.5
6.1.3
6.1.3.1
6.1.3.2
6.1.3.3
6.1.3.4
6.1.3.5
6.1.4
6.1.4.1
6.1.4.2
6.1.4.3
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.1.1
6.2.1.1.1
6.2.1.1.2
6.2.1.13
6.2.1.2
6.2.13
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
201
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
201
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
PASSENGER
VEHICLES
204
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
BUSES
206
SEGMENTATION
-
ELECTRIC
HEAVY
TRUCKS
207
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ELECTRIC
VEHICLE
EV
BATTERY
210
ELECTRICSHIPS
211
BACKGROUND
211
NATIONAL SUPPORT
POLICIES
211
GLOBAL
MARKET
DEVELOPMENT
STATUS
212
BATTERY
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
ELECTRIC
BOATS
214
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ELECTRIC
BOAT
POWER
BATTERY
215
ENERGY
STORAGE
DEVICE
215
SEGMENTATION
-
V2G
TECHNOLOGY
215
SEGMENTATION
-
CASCADE
UTILIZATION
217
DEVELOPMENT
OUTLOOK
OF
ENERGY
STORAGE
POWER
BATTERY
219
DEVELOPMENT
OF
EMERGING
BUSINESS
MODE
219
POWER
SWAP
MODE
OF
TWO-WHEELED
VEHICLES
219
INDUSTRY
DEMAND
DRIVES
THE
DEVELOPMENT
OF
POWER
SWAP
MODE
219
INSTANT
DELIVERY
(2B)
219
SHARED
TRAVEL
(2B)
220
INDIVIDUAL
CYCLING
(2C)
220
NEW
NATIONAL STANDARD
BOOSTS
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
220
BATTERY
SWAPPING
CABINET
-
A
HUGE
BLUE
OCEAN
MARKET
IS
FORMING
220
6.2.1.4
BATTERY
TECHNOLOGY
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
TWO-WHEELED
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
221
6.2.1.5
6.2.1.5.1
6.2.1.5.2
6.2.2
6.2.2.1
6.2.2.1.1
6.2.2.1.2
6.2.2.13
6.2.2.2
6.2.23
6.2.2.4
ADVANTAGES
AND
DISADVANTAGES
OF
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
222
ADVANTAGE
222
DISADVANTAGE
223
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
223
HISTORY
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
223
PATHFINDER:
BETTER
PLACE
223
SUCCESSOR:
TESLA
223
PROMOTERS
223
POLICY
MAKES
POWER
SWAP
POPULAR
224
BATTERY
ASSET
MANAGEMENT
COMPANY
225
ADVANTAGES
AND
DISADVANTAGES
225
CONTENTS
XI
6.2.2.4.1
6.2.2.4.2
6.2.2.5
6.2.3
6.2.3.1
6.2.3.2
6.2.3.3
6.2.4
6.2.4.1
6.2.4.2
6.2.4.3
6.3
7
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.1.5
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.3.1
7.2.3.2
7.2.3.3
7.2.4
ADVANTAGE
225
DISADVANTAGE
225
RECYCLING
ROUTE
OF
DECOMMISSIONED
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERIES
IN
THE
POWER
SWAP
MODE
225
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
TRUCKS
226
DEMAND
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
226
ECONOMIC
ADVANTAGES
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
226
APPLICATION
SCENARIOS
FOR
POWER
SWAPPING
HEAVY
TRUCKS
227
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
SHIPS
228
EXPLORATION
OF
POWER
SWAPPING
ELECTRIC
SHIPS
228
LFP,
THE
MAINSTREAM
OF
SHIPBOARD
LITHIUM-ION
POWER
BATTERY
228
SUGGESTIONS
230
SUB-SUMMARY
230
BATTERY
RECYCLING
TECHNOLOGY
OUTLOOK
235
ADVANCED
BATTERY
RECYCLING
SYSTEM
235
ECONOMICAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
DISCHARGE
TECHNOLOGY
235
HIGH-FLUX
BATTERY
DISASSEMBLY
EQUIPMENT
235
HIGH-EFFICIENCY
SEPARATION
SYSTEM
FOR
VALUABLE
METALS
236
HIGH-VALUE
UTILIZATION
OF
LOW-VALUE
BATTERIES/COMPONENTS
236
INTRINSIC
SAFETY
AND
POLLUTION
PREVENTION
236
GREEN
BATTERY
DESIGN
FOR
RECYCLING
236
BATTERY
RAW
MATERIALS
237
MATERIAL
PRODUCTION
239
BATTERY
PRODUCTION
240
SINGLE
BATTERY
240
BATTERY
PACK
241
BATTERY
MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM
241
BATTERY
PASSPORT
242
INDEX
247 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Lin, Xiao Wang, Xue Liu, Gangfeng Zhang, Guobin |
| author_facet | Lin, Xiao Wang, Xue Liu, Gangfeng Zhang, Guobin |
| author_role | aut aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Lin, Xiao |
| author_variant | x l xl x w xw g l gl g z gz |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048577368 |
| classification_rvk | ZP 4130 VN 6050 ZP 4120 ZN 8730 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1362873548 (DE-599)DNB1256869139 |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Energietechnik Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
| discipline_str_mv | Chemie / Pharmazie Energietechnik Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a22000008c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048577368</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230823</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">221123s2023 gw a||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="015" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">22,N19</subfield><subfield code="2">dnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="016" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1256869139</subfield><subfield code="2">DE-101</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3527351086</subfield><subfield code="9">3-527-35108-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783527351084</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk. : circa EUR 129.00 (DE) (freier Preis)</subfield><subfield code="9">978-3-527-35108-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783527351084</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="028" ind1="5" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Bestellnummer: 1135108 000</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1362873548</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DNB1256869139</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">gw</subfield><subfield code="c">XA-DE-BW</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-29T</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1102</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZP 4130</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)160526:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">VN 6050</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)147593:253</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZP 4120</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157978:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZN 8730</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157644:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">540</subfield><subfield code="2">23sdnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lin, Xiao</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries</subfield><subfield code="b">technology, equipment, and policies</subfield><subfield code="c">Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Weinheim</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley-VCH</subfield><subfield code="c">[2023]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xiv, 254 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Diagramme</subfield><subfield code="c">24.4 cm x 17 cm</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Recycling</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076573-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7681721-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Batteries & Fuel Cells</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">CH30: Technische u. Industrielle Chemie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">CHA1: Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chemie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chemistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EG04: Energiespeicherung</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Energie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Energiespeicherung</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Energy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Energy Storage</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Industrial Chemistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Technische u. Industrielle Chemie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7681721-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Recycling</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076573-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, Xue</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Liu, Gangfeng</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zhang, Guobin</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wiley-VCH</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)16179388-5</subfield><subfield code="4">pbl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, PDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-527-83988-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, EPUB</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-527-83989-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-527-83990-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">X:MVB</subfield><subfield code="u">http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-35108-4/</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">DNB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033953328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">vlb</subfield><subfield code="d">20220505</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#vlb</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV048577368 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:03:42Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T05:19:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)16179388-5 |
| isbn | 3527351086 9783527351084 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033953328 |
| oclc_num | 1362873548 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29T DE-Aug4 DE-860 DE-703 DE-1102 |
| owner_facet | DE-29T DE-Aug4 DE-860 DE-703 DE-1102 |
| physical | xiv, 254 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Wiley-VCH |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Lin, Xiao Verfasser aut Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang Weinheim Wiley-VCH [2023] xiv, 254 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd rswk-swf Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator (DE-588)7681721-0 gnd rswk-swf Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen Batteries & Fuel Cells CH30: Technische u. Industrielle Chemie CHA1: Batterien u. Brennstoffzellen Chemie Chemistry EG04: Energiespeicherung Energie Energiespeicherung Energy Energy Storage Industrial Chemistry Technische u. Industrielle Chemie Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator (DE-588)7681721-0 s Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 s DE-604 Wang, Xue Verfasser aut Liu, Gangfeng Verfasser aut Zhang, Guobin Verfasser aut Wiley-VCH (DE-588)16179388-5 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-3-527-83988-9 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-3-527-83989-6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-527-83990-2 X:MVB http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-35108-4/ DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033953328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p vlb 20220505 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#vlb |
| spellingShingle | Lin, Xiao Wang, Xue Liu, Gangfeng Zhang, Guobin Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator (DE-588)7681721-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4076573-8 (DE-588)7681721-0 |
| title | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies |
| title_auth | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies |
| title_exact_search | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies |
| title_full | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang |
| title_fullStr | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries technology, equipment, and policies Xiao Lin, Xue Wang, Gangfeng Liu and Guobin Zhang |
| title_short | Recycling of power lithium-ion batteries |
| title_sort | recycling of power lithium ion batteries technology equipment and policies |
| title_sub | technology, equipment, and policies |
| topic | Recycling (DE-588)4076573-8 gnd Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator (DE-588)7681721-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Recycling Lithium-Ionen-Akkumulator |
| url | http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-35108-4/ http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033953328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT linxiao recyclingofpowerlithiumionbatteriestechnologyequipmentandpolicies AT wangxue recyclingofpowerlithiumionbatteriestechnologyequipmentandpolicies AT liugangfeng recyclingofpowerlithiumionbatteriestechnologyequipmentandpolicies AT zhangguobin recyclingofpowerlithiumionbatteriestechnologyequipmentandpolicies AT wileyvch recyclingofpowerlithiumionbatteriestechnologyequipmentandpolicies |