Sulfur: history, technology, applications & industry
Sulfur is devoted to the methods of production and applications as they intertwined during different stages of industrial and technological developments. Commercial sulfuric acid production from the early 16th century until today is reviewed, spanning the Ancient and Renaissance periods, the Industr...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Toronto
ChemTec Publishing
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 2nd edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Sulfur is devoted to the methods of production and applications as they intertwined during different stages of industrial and technological developments. Commercial sulfuric acid production from the early 16th century until today is reviewed, spanning the Ancient and Renaissance periods, the Industrial Age (to which sulfur was vitally important), and the Sulfur War of 1840. The book introduces "the Sulfur Age" and the processes of this period -- such as the Nordhausen, Bell and Leblanc methods --, then goes on to review native sulfur production in Sicily, once a major supplier to the world. The 'Frasch method' is also covered in detail. Moving to present day, the book presents "recovered" sulfur -- derived from sour gas and oil -- which constitutes 90% of today's elemental sulfur supply, and looks to Canada, a powerhouse supplier of Recovered Sulfur. An entire chapter is devoted to the modern-day sulfur entrepreneur, with a profile of various investors (from the reluctant to the private and institutional), and evaluates the benefits of adopting new and revolutionary technologies. Finally, the book forecasts the sulfur industry's future and potential supply sources, such as worldwide oil sands. Covers the latest trends in sulfur production, and evaluates the costs and benefits of new processesDiscusses existing practices for removal of sulfur - a common contaminant - from oil and natural gasA fascinating and detailed history of sulfur processing technology |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (pages [209]) and index |
| Beschreibung: | viii, 242 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781895198676 |
Internformat
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| 250 | |a 2nd edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Toronto |b ChemTec Publishing |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a viii, 242 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme |c 24 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages [209]) and index | ||
| 520 | |a Sulfur is devoted to the methods of production and applications as they intertwined during different stages of industrial and technological developments. Commercial sulfuric acid production from the early 16th century until today is reviewed, spanning the Ancient and Renaissance periods, the Industrial Age (to which sulfur was vitally important), and the Sulfur War of 1840. The book introduces "the Sulfur Age" and the processes of this period -- such as the Nordhausen, Bell and Leblanc methods --, then goes on to review native sulfur production in Sicily, once a major supplier to the world. The 'Frasch method' is also covered in detail. Moving to present day, the book presents "recovered" sulfur -- derived from sour gas and oil -- which constitutes 90% of today's elemental sulfur supply, and looks to Canada, a powerhouse supplier of Recovered Sulfur. An entire chapter is devoted to the modern-day sulfur entrepreneur, with a profile of various investors (from the reluctant to the private and institutional), and evaluates the benefits of adopting new and revolutionary technologies. Finally, the book forecasts the sulfur industry's future and potential supply sources, such as worldwide oil sands. Covers the latest trends in sulfur production, and evaluates the costs and benefits of new processesDiscusses existing practices for removal of sulfur - a common contaminant - from oil and natural gasA fascinating and detailed history of sulfur processing technology | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1500-2000 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Sulfur industry |2 fast | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sulfur | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sulfur industry | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804184408919375872 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
1
LE ROI DU
SOL
2
THE
SULFUR
AGE
2.1
SULFURIC
ACID
MANUFACTURING
2.1.1
THE
NORDHAUSEN
PROCESS
2.1.2
THE BELL
PROCESS
2.1.3
THE
CHAMBER PROCESS
2.1.4
THE
CONTACT PROCESS
2.1.5
METALLURGICAL
SULFURIC
ACID
2.1.6
PYRITES
2.1.6.1
SPAIN
2.1.6.2
ITALY
2.1.6.3
NORWAY
2.1.6.4
CANADA
2.1.6.5
CHINA
2.2
SULFURIC
ACID MARKETS
2.2.1
THE LEBLANC
PROCESS
2.2.2
PHOSPHATE
FERTILIZERS
I
5
8
8
9
10
16
20
21
22
26
27
28
30
30
30
37
3
NATIVE SULFUR
-
SICILY
43
3.1
ANCIENT
SULFUR
43
3.2
RENAISSANCE
SULFUR
44
3.3
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
( SULFUR
AGE )
45
3.3.1
SICILY
45
3.3.2
THE ZOLFARE,
THE
SOLFATARI
&
THE
CARUSI
48
3.3.3
THE DOPPIONI, CALCARELLA,
CALCARONI
&
THE
GILL
FURNACE
50
3.3.4
THE
GABELLOTI
51
3.3.5
THE BRITISH
WINE
MERCHANTS
52
3.3.6
THE
SULFUR WAR
OF
1840
54
3.3.7
THE
POST-SULFUR
WAR
ERA
&
THE
RISE OF PYRITES
62
3.4
THE
CARTELS
65
3.4.1
ANGLO-SICILIAN
SULFUR
COMPANY
(ASSC): 1896
TO
1906 66
3.4.2
CONSORZIO
OBLIGATORIO
PER
D INDUSTRIAL
SOLFIFERA SICILIANA
(COISS):
1906
TO
1932
70
3.4.3
UFFICIO
PER
LA VENDITA
DELLO ZOLFO
ITALIANO
(UVZI): 1934
TO
1940
73
3.4.4
ENTE
ZOLFI ITALIANI
(EZI):
1940
TO
1962 74
3.4.5
ENTE MINERARIO
SICILIANO
(EMS): 1962
TO
1985
76
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
T?
HLUENCHE A
VI
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
4 FRASCH SULFUR
-
TEXAS/LOUISIANA
79
4.1 NATIVE (NON-FRASCH)
SULFUR MINES
79
4.2
HERMAN FRASCH
81
4.2.1
HIS
LIFE
& FAMILY
81
4.2.2
HIS
OIL
VENTURES
88
4.2.3
HIS
ALKALI
VENTURES
94
4.2.4
HIS
SALT VENTURES
95
4.2.5
HIS
SULFUR VENTURES:
UNION
SULFUR
95
4.3 THE
OTHER SULFUR COMPANIES
107
4.3.1 FREEPORT
SULFUR
109
4.3.2
TEXAS GULF
SULFUR
116
4.3.3 DUVAL
TEXAS SULFUR
121
4.3.4
JEFFERSON
LAKE
SULFUR
123
4.3.5
SULEXCO
124
4.4
LIQUID
SULFUR
129
4.5
NON-U. S. FRASCH
MINES
131
4.5.1
MEXICO
131
4.5.2
POLAND
136
4.5.3
U. S.
S.
R.
139
4.5.4
IRAQ
139
4.5.5
BRAZIL
140
5 RECOVERED SULFUR
-
ALBERTA
145
5.1 SOUR,
MORE
SOUR,
&
SOUREST
148
5.2 ALBERTA
&
THE
GLOBAL
SULFUR MARKET
150
5.3 SULFUR
BLOCKS
&
BROKEN
SULFUR
151
5.4
SULFUR FORMING:
SLATE
&
PRILLS
154
5.5 MARKETING &
LOGISTICS
157
5.5.1 CANSULEX &
PRISM 157
5.5.2 ALBERTA
TO
VANCOUVER
158
5.6 THE
GLOBAL COMPETITION
160
5.6.1 U. S.
160
5.6.2 WESTERN EUROPE
163
5.6.3 PERSIAN GULF
164
5.6.3.1
IRAN
164
5.6.3.2 IRAQ 164
5.6.3.3
SAUDI ARABIA 164
5.6.3.4
OTHER
165
5.6.4 CASPIAN SEA
165
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS VII
5.6.5
JAPAN
167
5.7
SULFUR
PRICING:
THE
PENNY
SYNDROME
169
6
FUTURE SULFUR
-
OIL
SANDS
183
6.1
BEYOND
THE
OIL
SANDS
185
7
THE
SULFUR
ENTREPRENEUR
187
7.1
THE DESPERATE
ENTREPRENEUR
&
THE
RELUCTANT
INVESTOR
187
7,1.1
INSTITUTIONAL
INVESTORS
188
7,1.2
PRIVATE
INVESTORS
188
7.1.3
ENTREPRENEURS
188
7.2
THE
REVOLUTIONARY
TECHNOLOGY:
TO
SWITCH
OR
NOT
TO
SWITCH,
THAT
IS
THE
QUESTION
195
7.3
THE
ULTIMATE VENTURE:
THE
MONOPOLY
GAME
200
7.4
WHO KILLED
THE
SULFUR ENTREPRENEUR?
207
REFERENCES
209
APPENDIX
I.
SULEXCO
AGREEMENTS
211
APPENDIX
II.
FTC
REVIEW
OF
SULEXCO
223
APPENDIX
III.
GLOBAL
SULFUR
PRODUCTION
229
INDEX
235
|
| adam_txt |
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
1
LE ROI DU
SOL
2
THE
SULFUR
AGE
2.1
SULFURIC
ACID
MANUFACTURING
2.1.1
THE
NORDHAUSEN
PROCESS
2.1.2
THE BELL
PROCESS
2.1.3
THE
CHAMBER PROCESS
2.1.4
THE
CONTACT PROCESS
2.1.5
METALLURGICAL
SULFURIC
ACID
2.1.6
PYRITES
2.1.6.1
SPAIN
2.1.6.2
ITALY
2.1.6.3
NORWAY
2.1.6.4
CANADA
2.1.6.5
CHINA
2.2
SULFURIC
ACID MARKETS
2.2.1
THE LEBLANC
PROCESS
2.2.2
PHOSPHATE
FERTILIZERS
I
5
8
8
9
10
16
20
21
22
26
27
28
30
30
30
37
3
NATIVE SULFUR
-
SICILY
43
3.1
ANCIENT
SULFUR
43
3.2
RENAISSANCE
SULFUR
44
3.3
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
("SULFUR
AGE")
45
3.3.1
SICILY
45
3.3.2
THE ZOLFARE,
THE
SOLFATARI
&
THE
CARUSI
48
3.3.3
THE DOPPIONI, CALCARELLA,
CALCARONI
&
THE
GILL
FURNACE
50
3.3.4
THE
GABELLOTI
51
3.3.5
THE BRITISH
WINE
MERCHANTS
52
3.3.6
THE
SULFUR WAR
OF
1840
54
3.3.7
THE
POST-SULFUR
WAR
ERA
&
THE
RISE OF PYRITES
62
3.4
THE
CARTELS
65
3.4.1
ANGLO-SICILIAN
SULFUR
COMPANY
(ASSC): 1896
TO
1906 66
3.4.2
CONSORZIO
OBLIGATORIO
PER
D'INDUSTRIAL
SOLFIFERA SICILIANA
(COISS):
1906
TO
1932
70
3.4.3
UFFICIO
PER
LA VENDITA
DELLO ZOLFO
ITALIANO
(UVZI): 1934
TO
1940
73
3.4.4
ENTE
ZOLFI ITALIANI
(EZI):
1940
TO
1962 74
3.4.5
ENTE MINERARIO
SICILIANO
(EMS): 1962
TO
1985
76
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
T?
HLUENCHE'A
VI
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
4 FRASCH SULFUR
-
TEXAS/LOUISIANA
79
4.1 NATIVE (NON-FRASCH)
SULFUR MINES
79
4.2
HERMAN FRASCH
81
4.2.1
HIS
LIFE
& FAMILY
81
4.2.2
HIS
OIL
VENTURES
88
4.2.3
HIS
ALKALI
VENTURES
94
4.2.4
HIS
SALT VENTURES
95
4.2.5
HIS
SULFUR VENTURES:
UNION
SULFUR
95
4.3 THE
OTHER SULFUR COMPANIES
107
4.3.1 FREEPORT
SULFUR
109
4.3.2
TEXAS GULF
SULFUR
116
4.3.3 DUVAL
TEXAS SULFUR
121
4.3.4
JEFFERSON
LAKE
SULFUR
123
4.3.5
SULEXCO
124
4.4
LIQUID
SULFUR
129
4.5
NON-U. S. FRASCH
MINES
131
4.5.1
MEXICO
131
4.5.2
POLAND
136
4.5.3
U. S.
S.
R.
139
4.5.4
IRAQ
139
4.5.5
BRAZIL
140
5 RECOVERED SULFUR
-
ALBERTA
145
5.1 SOUR,
MORE
SOUR,
&
SOUREST
148
5.2 ALBERTA
&
THE
GLOBAL
SULFUR MARKET
150
5.3 SULFUR
BLOCKS
&
BROKEN
SULFUR
151
5.4
SULFUR FORMING:
SLATE
&
PRILLS
154
5.5 MARKETING &
LOGISTICS
157
5.5.1 CANSULEX &
PRISM 157
5.5.2 ALBERTA
TO
VANCOUVER
158
5.6 THE
GLOBAL COMPETITION
160
5.6.1 U. S.
160
5.6.2 WESTERN EUROPE
163
5.6.3 PERSIAN GULF
164
5.6.3.1
IRAN
164
5.6.3.2 IRAQ 164
5.6.3.3
SAUDI ARABIA 164
5.6.3.4
OTHER
165
5.6.4 CASPIAN SEA
165
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS VII
5.6.5
JAPAN
167
5.7
SULFUR
PRICING:
THE
PENNY
SYNDROME
169
6
FUTURE SULFUR
-
OIL
SANDS
183
6.1
BEYOND
THE
OIL
SANDS
185
7
THE
SULFUR
ENTREPRENEUR
187
7.1
THE DESPERATE
ENTREPRENEUR
&
THE
RELUCTANT
INVESTOR
187
7,1.1
INSTITUTIONAL
INVESTORS
188
7,1.2
PRIVATE
INVESTORS
188
7.1.3
ENTREPRENEURS
188
7.2
THE
REVOLUTIONARY
TECHNOLOGY:
TO
SWITCH
OR
NOT
TO
SWITCH,
THAT
IS
THE
QUESTION
195
7.3
THE
ULTIMATE VENTURE:
THE
MONOPOLY
GAME
200
7.4
WHO KILLED
THE
SULFUR ENTREPRENEUR?
207
REFERENCES
209
APPENDIX
I.
SULEXCO
AGREEMENTS
211
APPENDIX
II.
FTC
REVIEW
OF
SULEXCO
223
APPENDIX
III.
GLOBAL
SULFUR
PRODUCTION
229
INDEX
235 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Kutney, Gerald 1953- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1048251314 |
| author_facet | Kutney, Gerald 1953- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Kutney, Gerald 1953- |
| author_variant | g k gk |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048464761 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1349543388 (DE-599)BVBBV048464761 |
| dewey-full | 553.6/68 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 553 - Economic geology |
| dewey-raw | 553.6/68 |
| dewey-search | 553.6/68 |
| dewey-sort | 3553.6 268 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie |
| discipline_str_mv | Geologie / Paläontologie |
| edition | 2nd edition |
| era | Geschichte 1800-2000 gnd Geschichte 1500-2000 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1800-2000 Geschichte 1500-2000 |
| format | Book |
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Commercial sulfuric acid production from the early 16th century until today is reviewed, spanning the Ancient and Renaissance periods, the Industrial Age (to which sulfur was vitally important), and the Sulfur War of 1840. The book introduces "the Sulfur Age" and the processes of this period -- such as the Nordhausen, Bell and Leblanc methods --, then goes on to review native sulfur production in Sicily, once a major supplier to the world. The 'Frasch method' is also covered in detail. Moving to present day, the book presents "recovered" sulfur -- derived from sour gas and oil -- which constitutes 90% of today's elemental sulfur supply, and looks to Canada, a powerhouse supplier of Recovered Sulfur. An entire chapter is devoted to the modern-day sulfur entrepreneur, with a profile of various investors (from the reluctant to the private and institutional), and evaluates the benefits of adopting new and revolutionary technologies. Finally, the book forecasts the sulfur industry's future and potential supply sources, such as worldwide oil sands. 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| id | DE-604.BV048464761 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T20:34:58Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:38:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781895198676 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033842698 |
| oclc_num | 1349543388 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-210 |
| owner_facet | DE-210 |
| physical | viii, 242 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | ChemTec Publishing |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Kutney, Gerald 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)1048251314 aut Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry Gerald Kutney 2nd edition Toronto ChemTec Publishing 2013 viii, 242 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (pages [209]) and index Sulfur is devoted to the methods of production and applications as they intertwined during different stages of industrial and technological developments. Commercial sulfuric acid production from the early 16th century until today is reviewed, spanning the Ancient and Renaissance periods, the Industrial Age (to which sulfur was vitally important), and the Sulfur War of 1840. The book introduces "the Sulfur Age" and the processes of this period -- such as the Nordhausen, Bell and Leblanc methods --, then goes on to review native sulfur production in Sicily, once a major supplier to the world. The 'Frasch method' is also covered in detail. Moving to present day, the book presents "recovered" sulfur -- derived from sour gas and oil -- which constitutes 90% of today's elemental sulfur supply, and looks to Canada, a powerhouse supplier of Recovered Sulfur. An entire chapter is devoted to the modern-day sulfur entrepreneur, with a profile of various investors (from the reluctant to the private and institutional), and evaluates the benefits of adopting new and revolutionary technologies. Finally, the book forecasts the sulfur industry's future and potential supply sources, such as worldwide oil sands. Covers the latest trends in sulfur production, and evaluates the costs and benefits of new processesDiscusses existing practices for removal of sulfur - a common contaminant - from oil and natural gasA fascinating and detailed history of sulfur processing technology Geschichte 1800-2000 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1500-2000 gnd rswk-swf Sulfur fast Sulfur industry fast Sulfur Sulfur industry Schwefel (DE-588)4180380-2 gnd rswk-swf Schwefelgewinnung (DE-588)4180399-1 gnd rswk-swf Schwefelindustrie (DE-588)4483417-2 gnd rswk-swf Schwefel (DE-588)4180380-2 s Schwefelgewinnung (DE-588)4180399-1 s Schwefelindustrie (DE-588)4483417-2 s Geschichte 1500-2000 z DE-604 Geschichte 1800-2000 z Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 1-895198-75-5 Digitalisierung Deutsches Museum application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033842698&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kutney, Gerald 1953- Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry Sulfur fast Sulfur industry fast Sulfur Sulfur industry Schwefel (DE-588)4180380-2 gnd Schwefelgewinnung (DE-588)4180399-1 gnd Schwefelindustrie (DE-588)4483417-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4180380-2 (DE-588)4180399-1 (DE-588)4483417-2 |
| title | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry |
| title_auth | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry |
| title_exact_search | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry |
| title_full | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry Gerald Kutney |
| title_fullStr | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry Gerald Kutney |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sulfur history, technology, applications & industry Gerald Kutney |
| title_short | Sulfur |
| title_sort | sulfur history technology applications industry |
| title_sub | history, technology, applications & industry |
| topic | Sulfur fast Sulfur industry fast Sulfur Sulfur industry Schwefel (DE-588)4180380-2 gnd Schwefelgewinnung (DE-588)4180399-1 gnd Schwefelindustrie (DE-588)4483417-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sulfur Sulfur industry Schwefel Schwefelgewinnung Schwefelindustrie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033842698&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kutneygerald sulfurhistorytechnologyapplicationsindustry |