Experimenting with humans and animals: from Aristotle to CRISPR
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Baltimore
Johns Hopkins University Press
2022
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| Edition: | Second edition |
| Series: | Johns Hopkins introductory studies in the history of science
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Physical Description: | viii, 208 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781421444055 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 1 Bodies of Evidence: Experimentation and Philosophical Debate in Premodern Europe 8 2 Animals, Machines, and Morals 27 з Disrupting God’s Plan 53 4 Cruelty and Kindness 77 5 The Microbe Hunters 102 6 Polio and Primates 128 7 From Nuremberg to CRISPR: New Rules and New Sciences 156 Conclusion 181 Suggested Further Reading 185 Notes 193 Index 201
Experimentation on animals—particularly humans—is often assumed to be a uniquely ՛ modern phenomenon. But the ideas and attitudes that encourage biological and medical scientists to experiment on living creatures date from the earliest expressions of Western i thought. In Experimenting with Humans and Animals, Anita Guerrini looks at the history of these practices and examines the philosophical and ethical arguments that justified them. Guerrini discusses key historical episodes in the use of living beings in science and medicine, including the discovery of blood circulation, the development of smallpox and polio vac cines, and recent research in genetics, ecology, and animal behavior. Thoroughly rewritten and updated, with new material in every chapter, this new edition emphasizes a broader un derstanding of experimentation and adds material on gene therapy, self-experimentation, j and prisoners and slaves as experimental subjects. A new chapter brings the story up to the present while reflecting on the current regulatory scene, new developments in science, and emerging genomics. Guerrini s compelling history of experimentation on humans and other animals is also an ; interrogation of experimental practice itself, examining the ideals and standards of science : in a range of eras and settings. Fine-tuned and expanded to include more content on hu- ՛ man experimentation and on animals outside the laboratory, this essential text for scholars, í teachers, and students is now even more useful. - RACHEL MASON DENTINGER, i coauthor of Animals and the Shaping of Modern
Medicine i An accessible and engaging overview of efforts to understand how bodies work. By treat ing histories of medicine and animal experimentation together, Guerrini reunites stories that are too often told separately, giving us a far richer account of how our own health is linked to that of the animals around us. - NICOLE C. NELSON, author of Model Behavior: Animal Experiments, Complexity, and the Genetics of Psychiatric Disorders In revising what remains the best historical introduction to the use of animals in scientific and medical research, attentive to how the experimental use of animals reflects wider soci etal values, Guerrini extends her study to include a timely reflection on how the COVID-19 pandemic brought human-animal relations back to the center of public debate. - ROBERT G. W. KIRK, University of Manchester, coauthor of Leech i ... ՜ ՜ r .- î՛..
|
| adam_txt |
Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 1 Bodies of Evidence: Experimentation and Philosophical Debate in Premodern Europe 8 2 Animals, Machines, and Morals 27 з Disrupting God’s Plan 53 4 Cruelty and Kindness 77 5 The Microbe Hunters 102 6 Polio and Primates 128 7 From Nuremberg to CRISPR: New Rules and New Sciences 156 Conclusion 181 Suggested Further Reading 185 Notes 193 Index 201
Experimentation on animals—particularly humans—is often assumed to be a uniquely ՛ modern phenomenon. But the ideas and attitudes that encourage biological and medical scientists to experiment on living creatures date from the earliest expressions of Western i thought. In Experimenting with Humans and Animals, Anita Guerrini looks at the history of these practices and examines the philosophical and ethical arguments that justified them. Guerrini discusses key historical episodes in the use of living beings in science and medicine, including the discovery of blood circulation, the development of smallpox and polio vac cines, and recent research in genetics, ecology, and animal behavior. Thoroughly rewritten and updated, with new material in every chapter, this new edition emphasizes a broader un derstanding of experimentation and adds material on gene therapy, self-experimentation, j and prisoners and slaves as experimental subjects. A new chapter brings the story up to the present while reflecting on the current regulatory scene, new developments in science, and emerging genomics. "Guerrini's compelling history of experimentation on humans and other animals is also an ; interrogation of experimental practice itself, examining the ideals and standards of science : in a range of eras and settings. Fine-tuned and expanded to include more content on hu- ՛ man experimentation and on animals outside the laboratory, this essential text for scholars, í teachers, and students is now even more useful." - RACHEL MASON DENTINGER, i coauthor of Animals and the Shaping of Modern
Medicine i "An accessible and engaging overview of efforts to understand how bodies work. By treat ing histories of medicine and animal experimentation together, Guerrini reunites stories that are too often told separately, giving us a far richer account of how our own health is linked to that of the animals around us." - NICOLE C. NELSON, author of Model Behavior: Animal Experiments, Complexity, and the Genetics of Psychiatric Disorders "In revising what remains the best historical introduction to the use of animals in scientific and medical research, attentive to how the experimental use of animals reflects wider soci etal values, Guerrini extends her study to include a timely reflection on how the COVID-19 pandemic brought human-animal relations back to the center of public debate." - ROBERT G. W. KIRK, University of Manchester, coauthor of Leech i . ՜'՜ r .- î՛. |
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| spelling | Guerrini, Anita 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)173610196 aut Experimenting with humans and animals (from Galen to animal rights) Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR Anita Guerrini Second edition Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press 2022 viii, 208 Seiten Illustrationen 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Johns Hopkins introductory studies in the history of science Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd rswk-swf Tierversuch (DE-588)4060137-7 gnd rswk-swf Menschenversuch (DE-588)4038649-1 gnd rswk-swf Vivisection / History Animal experimentation / History Human experimentation in medicine / History Vivisection / Histoire Expérimentation animale / Histoire Expérimentation humaine en médecine / Histoire Animal experimentation Human experimentation in medicine Vivisection History Tierversuch (DE-588)4060137-7 s Menschenversuch (DE-588)4038649-1 s Geschichte z DE-604 Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-4214-4406-2 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033841614&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033841614&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Guerrini, Anita 1953- Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Tierversuch (DE-588)4060137-7 gnd Menschenversuch (DE-588)4038649-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4015602-3 (DE-588)4060137-7 (DE-588)4038649-1 |
| title | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR |
| title_alt | Experimenting with humans and animals (from Galen to animal rights) |
| title_auth | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR |
| title_exact_search | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR |
| title_full | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR Anita Guerrini |
| title_fullStr | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR Anita Guerrini |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experimenting with humans and animals from Aristotle to CRISPR Anita Guerrini |
| title_short | Experimenting with humans and animals |
| title_sort | experimenting with humans and animals from aristotle to crispr |
| title_sub | from Aristotle to CRISPR |
| topic | Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Tierversuch (DE-588)4060137-7 gnd Menschenversuch (DE-588)4038649-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ethik Tierversuch Menschenversuch |
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