RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis
This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data technique...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Washington, D.C
International Monetary Fund
2004
|
| Series: | IMF Working Papers
Working Paper No. 04/185 |
| Online Access: | UBW01 UEI01 LCO01 SBR01 UER01 SBG01 UBG01 FAN01 UBT01 FKE01 UBY01 UBA01 FLA01 UBM01 UPA01 UBR01 FHA01 FNU01 BSB01 TUM01 Volltext |
| Summary: | This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data techniques and uses patent and R&D data for 20 OECD and 10 Non-OECD countries for the period 1981-97. The results suggest a positive relationship between per capita GDP and innovation in both OECD and non-OECD countries, while the effect of R&D stock on innovation is significant only in the OECD countries with large markets. Although these results provide support for endogenous growth models, there is no evidence for constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D, implying that innovation does not lead to permanent increases in economic growth. However, these results do not necessarily suggest a rejection of R&D based growth models, given that neither patent nor R&D data capture the full range of innovation and R&D activities |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (36 p) |
| ISBN: | 1451859449 9781451859447 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000 cb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV048348516 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 220713s2004 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 1451859449 |c 15.00 USD |9 1-451-85944-9 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781451859447 |c 15.00 USD |9 978-1-451-85944-7 | ||
| 035 | |a (ZDB-1-IMF)845882937 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1337134277 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV048348516 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-20 |a DE-824 |a DE-70 |a DE-155 |a DE-29 |a DE-22 |a DE-473 |a DE-1102 |a DE-703 |a DE-859 |a DE-706 |a DE-384 |a DE-860 |a DE-19 |a DE-739 |a DE-355 |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-1049 |a DE-12 |a DE-91 | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Ulku, Hulya |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth |b An Empirical Analysis |c Ulku, Hulya |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b International Monetary Fund |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (36 p) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a IMF Working Papers |v Working Paper No. 04/185 | |
| 520 | 3 | |a This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data techniques and uses patent and R&D data for 20 OECD and 10 Non-OECD countries for the period 1981-97. The results suggest a positive relationship between per capita GDP and innovation in both OECD and non-OECD countries, while the effect of R&D stock on innovation is significant only in the OECD countries with large markets. Although these results provide support for endogenous growth models, there is no evidence for constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D, implying that innovation does not lead to permanent increases in economic growth. However, these results do not necessarily suggest a rejection of R&D based growth models, given that neither patent nor R&D data capture the full range of innovation and R&D activities | |
| 533 | |a Online-Ausg | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-1-IMF | ||
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033727784 | ||
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBW01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UEI01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l LCO01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l SBR01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UER01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l SBG01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBG01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l FAN01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBT01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l FKE01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBY01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBA01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l FLA01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBM01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UPA01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l UBR01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l FHA01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l FNU01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l BSB01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |l TUM01 |p ZDB-1-IMF |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804184200525381632 |
|---|---|
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Ulku, Hulya |
| author_facet | Ulku, Hulya |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Ulku, Hulya |
| author_variant | h u hu |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048348516 |
| collection | ZDB-1-IMF |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-IMF)845882937 (OCoLC)1337134277 (DE-599)BVBBV048348516 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>05359nmm a2200577 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048348516</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220713s2004 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1451859449</subfield><subfield code="c">15.00 USD</subfield><subfield code="9">1-451-85944-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781451859447</subfield><subfield code="c">15.00 USD</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-451-85944-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-IMF)845882937</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1337134277</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV048348516</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-70</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-155</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-22</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1102</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-384</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1049</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ulku, Hulya</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth</subfield><subfield code="b">An Empirical Analysis</subfield><subfield code="c">Ulku, Hulya</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">International Monetary Fund</subfield><subfield code="c">2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (36 p)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">IMF Working Papers</subfield><subfield code="v">Working Paper No. 04/185</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data techniques and uses patent and R&D data for 20 OECD and 10 Non-OECD countries for the period 1981-97. The results suggest a positive relationship between per capita GDP and innovation in both OECD and non-OECD countries, while the effect of R&D stock on innovation is significant only in the OECD countries with large markets. Although these results provide support for endogenous growth models, there is no evidence for constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D, implying that innovation does not lead to permanent increases in economic growth. However, these results do not necessarily suggest a rejection of R&D based growth models, given that neither patent nor R&D data capture the full range of innovation and R&D activities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ausg</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033727784</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBW01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UEI01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">LCO01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">SBR01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UER01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">SBG01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBG01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">FAN01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBT01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">FKE01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBY01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">FLA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBM01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UPA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">UBR01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">FHA01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">FNU01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">BSB01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml</subfield><subfield code="l">TUM01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-1-IMF</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV048348516 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T20:13:25Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:35:34Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1451859449 9781451859447 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033727784 |
| oclc_num | 1337134277 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-20 DE-824 DE-70 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1102 DE-703 DE-859 DE-706 DE-384 DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-Aug4 DE-1049 DE-12 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM |
| owner_facet | DE-20 DE-824 DE-70 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1102 DE-703 DE-859 DE-706 DE-384 DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-Aug4 DE-1049 DE-12 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (36 p) |
| psigel | ZDB-1-IMF |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publishDateSearch | 2004 |
| publishDateSort | 2004 |
| publisher | International Monetary Fund |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | IMF Working Papers |
| spelling | Ulku, Hulya Verfasser aut RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis Ulku, Hulya Washington, D.C International Monetary Fund 2004 1 Online-Ressource (36 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier IMF Working Papers Working Paper No. 04/185 This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data techniques and uses patent and R&D data for 20 OECD and 10 Non-OECD countries for the period 1981-97. The results suggest a positive relationship between per capita GDP and innovation in both OECD and non-OECD countries, while the effect of R&D stock on innovation is significant only in the OECD countries with large markets. Although these results provide support for endogenous growth models, there is no evidence for constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D, implying that innovation does not lead to permanent increases in economic growth. However, these results do not necessarily suggest a rejection of R&D based growth models, given that neither patent nor R&D data capture the full range of innovation and R&D activities Online-Ausg http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Ulku, Hulya RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis |
| title | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis |
| title_auth | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis |
| title_exact_search | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis |
| title_exact_search_txtP | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis |
| title_full | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis Ulku, Hulya |
| title_fullStr | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis Ulku, Hulya |
| title_full_unstemmed | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth An Empirical Analysis Ulku, Hulya |
| title_short | RandD, innovation, and Economic Growth |
| title_sort | randd innovation and economic growth an empirical analysis |
| title_sub | An Empirical Analysis |
| url | http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447/05528-9781451859447.xml |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ulkuhulya randdinnovationandeconomicgrowthanempiricalanalysis |